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单词 hotchpotch
释义

hotchpotchn.adj.

Brit. /ˈhɒtʃpɒtʃ/, U.S. /ˈhɑtʃˌpɑtʃ/
Forms: late Middle English–1500s hochepoche, 1500s hotchepotche, 1500s hotchpotche, 1500s hotpotch, 1500s–1600s hochpoch, 1500s– hotchpotch, 1600s hotspotch; Scottish pre-1700 hochpotch, pre-1700 1700s– hotchpotch.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: hotchpot n.
Etymology: Rhyming alteration of hotchpot n. Compare later hodge-podge n.The form hotpotch may either show dissimilation of consonants, or be influenced by hot adj.
A. n.
1. A confused mixture of disparate things; a medley, a jumble.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > absence of arrangement > [noun] > a disorderly collection
rabblea1398
hotchpotc1405
hotchpotchc1410
mishmashc1475
gaggle?1478
chaos?1550
humble-jumble1550
huddle1587
wilderness1594
lurry1607
hatterc1626
farragoa1637
bumble1648
higgledy-piggledy1659
jumble1661
clutter1666
hugger-mugger1674
litter1730
imbroglio1753
confusion1791
cludder1801
hurrah's nest1829
hotter1834
welter1857
muddle1863
splatter1895
shamble1926
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [noun] > incongruous mixture
hotchpotc1405
hodge-podgec1426
omnigatherum?a1430
mishmashc1475
peasemeala1525
omnium gatherum1530
mingle1548
hotchpotch1549
mingle-mangle1549
gallimaufry1551
rhapsody1574
sauce-medley1579
pell-mellc1586
linsey-woolsey1592
wilderness1594
brewage1599
motley1609
macaronic1611
medley1618
olla podridaa1635
farragoa1637
consarcination1640
porridge1642
olio1645
bisque1653
mélange1653
hash1660
jumble1661
farrage1698
capilotade1705
jargon1710
salmagundi1761
pasticcio1785
pea meal1789
ollapod1804
mixty-maxty1818
macédoine1820
ragbag1820
haggis1822
job lot1828
allsorts1831
conglomerate1837
pot-pourri1841
chow-chow1850
breccia1873
pastiche1873
macaroni1884
mixed bag1919
casserole1930
mixed bunch1958
rattle-bag1982
mulligan1993
c1410 (c1390) G. Chaucer Melibeus (Harl. 7334) (1885) §2447 Ȝe haue cast alle here wordes in an hochepoche.
1549 H. Latimer 2nd Serm. before Kynges Maiestie 3rd Serm. sig. Jiiv Germany was visited xx. yeares wyth goddes word, but they..made a myngle mangle and a hotchpotch of it.
1598 E. Guilpin Skialetheia v. sig. D3 Witnes that hotch-potch of so many noyses.
a1648 G. Gillespie Treat. Misc. Questions (1649) xii. 152 Machomet having compyled his Alcoran, partly out of the Jewish, and partly out of the Christian Tenents, and made it an hotch potch out of both.
1693 J. Dryden tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires iii. 48 A mash'd heap, a Hotchpotch of the Slain.
1728 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) III. 371 A hotch-potch of errors.
1783 G. W. Lemon Eng. Etymol. Pref. 4 The English language, which, say they, is only a hotch-potch, composed of all others.
1838 N. Amer. Rev. Jan. 208 The labor of..digesting a grand historico-chronological hotchpotch.
1890 T. H. Huxley in 19th Cent. Nov. 761 That wonderful ethnological hotch-potch miscalled the Latin race.
1905 H. James N. Amer. Rev. Dec. 805 Such a hotch-potch of racial ingredients.
1967 E. Short Embroidery & Fabric Collage iii. 62 It might be thought that with such a mixture the result would be a hotchpotch.
1992 World of Interiors July 94/1 The inside of the château is a hotch potch of periods and tastes.
2000 Guardian 5 Dec. i. 28/6 Valuing a hotch-potch of options and stakes in internet businesses at almost £100m.
2. Cookery. A dish containing a mixture of many ingredients; spec. a thick soup of barley, peas, and other vegetables, and sometimes meat. Also: a mutton and vegetable stew.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > [noun]
brotha1000
pottage?c1225
pulmenta1325
hotchpot1381
sewc1386
wortsc1390
long wortsc1440
poddish1528
porridge?1533
hotchpotch1567
sowpa1568
potage1653
soup1653
bouillon1656
soupe1767
pot-au-feu1841
shackles1888
zuppa1961
1567 A. Golding tr. Ovid Metamorphosis (new ed.) v. f. 63v Out she brought hir..a Hotchpotch made of steeped Barlie browne And Flaxe and Coriander seede and other simples more.
1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie lxxii. 443 We make a hotchpotch of halfe figges and half reysons as they say.
1606 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iii. 85 They long For Memphian hotch-potch, Leeks, and Garlike strong.
1692 J. Dryden Ess. Satire in Ess. (1882) 44 A kind of olla, or hotchpotch, made of several sorts of meats.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique Pot-pourri, a Culinary Term, signifying an Hotch-Potch.
1797 Sporting Mag. 9 327 [She] had got ready what is there [sc. in Scotland] called hotchpotch, for dinner.
1823 J. Galt Entail III. iv. 39 She flings away the pease, and mak's her hotch-potch wi' the shawps.
1891 M. Oliphant Railway Man I. xi. 178 The hotch-potch..was excellent. It is a soup made with lamb and all the fresh young vegetables.
1951 C. Harnett Wool-pack 59 The dinner to-day was a simple affair... There was only one dish—a delicious Hotch Potch.
1973 C. A. Wilson Food & Drink in Brit. iv. 123 Goose in hotch-potch was a favourite recipe.
2000 M. Kneale Eng. Passengers (2001) i. 42 Before us appeared..tins of hotch potch from Aberdeen.
3. English Law. = hotchpot n. 3. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > right to succeed to title, position, or estate > succession > [noun] > descent by inheritance > that which is inherited > equal division of inherited property
hotchpot1528
gavelkind?1530
hotchpotch1602
commixtion1607
commixture1706
hodgepot1721
gavel1827
collation1828
1602 2nd Pt. Returne fr. Parnassus iv. ii. 1586 If that fee-simple, and the fee taile be put together it is called hotch potch.
a1656 J. Ussher Ann. World (1658) vi. 189. All debts to be released, and all lands to be cast into a hotch potch and equally shared among them.
1724 W. Nelson Lex Testamentaria (ed. 2) 426 This Child shall come in for a further share of the customary Part of his Father's personal Estate, bringing the Portion already received into Hotch-potch with the unadvanc'd Children.
1780 W. T. Ayres Compar. View Differences Eng. & Irish Statute I. xxxii. 386 If any of the children are provided for by the father in his life-time, not amounting to their full proportion, they shall bring such portion into hotch-potch with the brothers and sisters.
1827 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) IV. 560 Throwing all the collections into hotch-potch, and then re-arranging the materials according to the subjects.
1873 J. A. Jameson Constitut. Convent. (ed. 3) ii. 29 The people of the United States, in 1789, threw the existing Constitutions of the several States into hotchpotch.
1912 Jrnl. Soc. Compar. Legislation 12 333 The institution known in France as the ‘rapport’,..and in our own law as ‘hotchpotch’.
1980 Times 2 May 10/7 Even if the wife had had a half share in equity, that half share had gone into hotchpotch.
2002 Business Line (Nexis) 2 Nov. A female member cannot throw her separate property into the common hotchpotch of the family.
B. adj.
Confused, jumbled; inconsistent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > absence of arrangement > [adjective] > jumbled
hotchpotch1556
jumbled1611
mishmash1652
shuffled1683
confused1776
rough and tumble1858
jumbly1864
higgledy-piggledy1866
mincemeaty1870
deurmekaar1871
humble-jumbled1940
higgledya1953
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [adjective] > miscellaneous or heterogeneous > incongruously mixed
medleya1400
intermellé1487
farraginary1538
hotchpotch1556
promiscuous1579
hotchpot1588
pied1594
motley1601
hodge-podge1602
promiscual1602
macaronic1611
farraginous1616
throughother1626
mishmash1652
promiscous1656
hotchpotchly1674
hodge-podging1772
hashy1781
mixty-maxty1786
motleyed1798
gallimaufrical1836
odd-and-end1836
chow-chow1844
speckled1845
ragbag1882
disherent1890
1556 J. Ponet Apol. vi. sig. Gviiiv And doth not D. Gardiner the like in his hotch potch book set out vnder the name of Marcus Antonius?
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 87 Of those Drusian Robbers..and of this hotch-potch Religion.
1683 R. Dixon Canidia iii. vii. 37 This kind of Hotch-potch-Stuff, Is for Country Bumkins, rough and enough.
1723 W. Meston Knight i. 83 Mahomet and his tame pidgeon, And hotch potch Mixture of Religion.
1793 R. Burns Let. 26 Apr. (1985) II. 211 As I said in my last hotch-potch epistle.
1828 Ld. Broughton Recoll. Long Life (1910) III. 239 I knew you would not have anything to do with the hotch-potch Administration I have been compelled to make.
1867 Times 1 Nov. 5/6 The infirmary buildings, workrooms, farm buildings, children's wards..form three sides of a square in a hotchpotch building.
1909 Times 11 Jan. 6/1 The inhabitants of Mesopotamia are of the usual hotch-potch mixture peculiar to all portions of the Turkish Empire.
1958 E. Mittelhöltzer Old Blood 553 They're setting themselves up now as shopkeepers, competing with the men from Madeira. It's becoming very hotchpotch, Rose.
2001 J. Glancey London (2003) 72 There is now a hotch-potch approach to provision and an increasing disparity between ‘good’ and ‘bad’ schools.

Derivatives

hotchpotchly adj. Obsolete rare of the nature of a hotchpotch, confusedly mingled.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [adjective] > miscellaneous or heterogeneous > incongruously mixed
medleya1400
intermellé1487
farraginary1538
hotchpotch1556
promiscuous1579
hotchpot1588
pied1594
motley1601
hodge-podge1602
promiscual1602
macaronic1611
farraginous1616
throughother1626
mishmash1652
promiscous1656
hotchpotchly1674
hodge-podging1772
hashy1781
mixty-maxty1786
motleyed1798
gallimaufrical1836
odd-and-end1836
chow-chow1844
speckled1845
ragbag1882
disherent1890
1674 R. Godfrey Var. Injuries in Physick 181 Unmasked and singled from their hotch~potchly adjuncts.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

hotchpotchv.

Brit. /ˈhɒtʃpɒtʃ/, U.S. /ˈhɑtʃˌpɑtʃ/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: hotchpotch n.
Etymology: < hotchpotch n. Compare later hodge-podge v.
transitive. To make a hotchpotch of; to jumble (a number of disparate elements) up or together indiscriminately.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > make varied or diversify [verb (transitive)] > mix or jumble
jumperc1374
jumble1542
hotchpotch1573
shuffle1593
pell-mell1606
chequerc1632
hash1654
hodge-podge1773
check1790
gallimaufry1831
commix1847
1573 J. Bridges Supremacie Christian Princes 606 What is the doctrine of Poperie, but a misshapen lumpe of sowre dough, leauened and hotchpotched vp togither, of a number of olde condemned Heresies?
1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. K4 He can hotch-potch whole Decades vp of nothing.
1627 T. Newman Andrian Woman Prol. sig. A8v They braule That in such sort a cleanely Comedie Should not be hotch-potchd.
1855 C. Adams Adventures of my Cousin Smooth xv. 110 Your way of hotch-potching up foreign affairs I've not yet learned.
1898 C. H. B. Quennell Cathedral Church of Norwich i. 19 The Renaissance of pagan types, from which the Gothic had derived its being by a rational development, was by the revivalists of those days hotch-potched into a more or less homogeneous mass.
1934 F. E. Doran in H. Downs Theatre & Stage II. 941/2 No cast of people..should be expected to appear in a play hotch-potched together by such hit-or-miss methods.
1994 S. Feldman Confidence Building & Verification i. iii. 32 There are problems with everything—from the rain forest to nuclear war—being hotchpotched together as ‘security’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.c1410v.1573
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