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单词 hot cross bun
释义

hot cross bunn.

Brit. /ˌhɒt krɒs ˈbʌn/, U.S. /ˌhɑt ˈkrɔs ˌbən/, /ˌhɑt ˈkrɑs ˌbən/
Forms:

α. See hot adj. and n.1 and cross-bun n.

β. nonstandard 1900s– hot crossed bun.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hot adj., cross-bun n.
Etymology: < hot adj. + cross-bun n. In β. forms after crossed adj.
A type of sweet spiced currant bun marked with a cross and traditionally eaten hot or toasted on Good Friday. (cf. cross-bun n.).Hot is now always included in the name even though the bun is usually sold cold.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > bun > [noun]
bun1371
wig1376
barley-bun1552
simnel cake1699
simlin1701
muffin1703
Chelsea bun1711
cross-bun1733
hot cross bun1733
penny bun1777
Sally Lunn1780
huffkin1790
Bath-bun1801
teacake1832
English muffin1842
saffron bun1852
Belgian bun1854
Valentine-bun1854
cinnamon roll1872
lunn1874
Yorkshire teacake1877
barmbrack1878
cinnamon bun1879
sticky bun1880
pan dulce1882
schnecke1899
wad1919
tabnab1933
1733 Poor Robin sig. A7 Good Friday comes this Month, the old woman runs With one or two a Penny hot cross Bunns.
1768 Adventures Oxymel Classic II. xli. 233 [He], on a Good Friday, once began his discourse in the following words: ‘One a penny, two a penny, hot cross buns!’
1799 Proc. Old Bailey 8 May 364/1 Q. Do you remember Good Friday?..What had you for breakfast? A. Hot cross buns.
1825 W. Hone Every-day Bk. (1826) I. 405 Hot-cross-buns are..consecrated loaves, bestowed in the church as alms, and to those who..could not receive the host,..made from the dough from whence the host itself is taken.
1880 A. Beardsley Let. 1 Apr. (1971) 12 On Good Friday we had hot cross buns for breakfast.
1904 Decatur (Illinois) Rev. 29 Sept. 4/3 Mouths bulging full of puffed rice, hot cross buns..and other eatables.
1948 ‘J. Tey’ Franchise Affair iv. 39 Only one thing your Aunt Lin makes better than me..hot cross buns, and that's only once a year. So there!
1973 C. A. Wilson Food & Drink in Brit. vii. 250 The special association of hot cross buns with Good Friday began only after the Reformation.
2001 Church Times 6 Apr. 12/5 The shops in St Albans tempt us with Easter eggs and hot cross buns.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1733
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