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单词 apochromatic
释义

apochromaticadj.n.

/ˌapəʊkrəʊˈmatɪk/
Etymology: < Greek ἀπό from, after achromatic adj. and n.
Epithet of an improved form of achromatic lens invented by Abbe. Also as n.: an apochromatic lens; in Photography further shortened to ˈapochroˌmat n. So apoˈchromatism n. apochromatic condition or quality.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > lens > [noun] > qualities of lenses
power1673
refracting angle1676
resolution1831
depth of focus1852
astigmatism1859
aplanatism1869
apochromatism1887
covering power1895
coverage1936
asphericity1944
parfocality1955
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > lens > [adjective] > types of lenses
convex?a1560
planoconvex1665
concavo-convex1677
convexo-concave1693
strong1732
aplanatic1799
periscopic1803
omphaloptic1819
polyzonal1823
shallow1837
first-order1846
periscopical1846
orthoscopic1853
rectilinear1874
overcorrected1875
sphero-cylindrical1881
wide-aperture1882
afocal1887
apochromatic1887
anastigmatic1890
telecentric1892
photovisual1899
aspherical1922
aspheric1923
multifocal1928
plano1944
demagnifying1959
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > lens > types of
portrait lens1852
short-focus lens1862
periscope1865
rectilinear1867
pantoscope1868
wide-angle1868
long lens1876
apochromatic1887
anastigmat1890
concentric lens1890
euryscope1890
landscape lens1890
rectigraph1890
symmetrical1890
concentric1893
telelens1893
telephoto1894
monocle1897
stigmat1901
stigmatic1902
Long Tom1910
zoom lens1932
Panavision1955
teleconverter1959
macro lens1961
zoom1969
macro1971
1887 Jrnl. Royal Microsc. Soc. 7 23 In the new objectives..the elimination of these errors realizes an achromatism of higher order than has hitherto been attained. The objectives of this system may be therefore distinguished from achromatic lenses in the old sense of the word by the term apochromatism, and may be called apochromatic objectives.
1890 Internat. Ann. Anthonys Photogr. Bull. 318 The apochromatic objectives give absolutely the same photographic image as that seen upon the screen.
1890 Internat. Ann. Anthonys Photogr. Bull. 319 In 1884, before the apochromatics were brought out.
1901 Photogr. Jrnl. July 324 Remarkably perfect microscope objectives—the Abbe apochromats.
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXI. 695/1 Fritsch, of Vienna, in 1888, constructed a wide-angle ‘Apochromat’ of the symmetrical aplanatic type.
1939 W. Clark Photogr. by Infrared xvi. 342 The ‘apochromatic’ lenses... Apochromats of low aperture are..sometimes used for photoengraving and colour photographic cameras.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.n.1887
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