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单词 horn-book
释义

horn-bookn.

Brit. /ˈhɔːnbʊk/, U.S. /ˈhɔrnˌbʊk/
a. A leaf of paper containing the alphabet (often with the addition of the ten digits, some elements of spelling, and the Lord's Prayer) protected by a thin plate of translucent horn, and mounted on a tablet of wood with a projecting piece for a handle. A simpler and later form of this, consisting of the tablet without the horn covering, or a piece of stiff cardboard varnished, was also called a battledore (battledore n. 3). For an exhaustive account see A. W. Tuer, History of the Horn-Book (1896).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > kind of book > textbook or book of instructions > [noun] > introductory > hornbooks and alphabet books
alphabetary1579
horn-book1589
battledore1693
Trimetrical Classic1835
alphabet book1939
1589 J. Lyly Pappe with Hatchet C iij Such vnmannerlie knaues..must bee set againe to their A.B.C. and learne to spell Our Father in a Horne booke.
1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost v. i. 45 Yes yes, he teaches boyes the Horne-booke: What is Ab speld backward with the horne on his head? View more context for this quotation
1639 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 176 For the buyeing and provideing of horne bookes and primers to be giuen to poore children.
1682 N. O. tr. N. Boileau-Despréaux Lutrin i. Argt. St. George oth' back~side of the Horn-book, The Dragon kills, to Humour Scorn-book.
1717 M. Prior Alma ii. 463 To Master John the English maid A horn-book gives of gingerbread, And that the child may learn the better, As he can name, he eats the letter.
1763 Brit. Mag. 4 131 Being ambitious to commence author, I was composing a new horn-book.
a1842 Hone in A. W. Tuer Hist. Horn-bk. I. i. 7 A large wholesale dealer in..school requisites recollects that the last order he received for Horn-books came from the country, about the year 1799. From that time the demand wholly ceased..In the course of sixty years, he and his predecessors in business had executed orders for several millions of Horn-books.
1851 D. Jerrold St. Giles & St. James (new ed.) xiii, in Writings I. 135 A child at the horn-book might spell it.
1864 R. Chambers Bk. of Days II. 233/1 The ‘Horn-book’ gradually gave way to the ‘Battledore’ and the ‘Primer’.
b. transferred. A treatise on the rudiments of a subject; a primer.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > kind of book > textbook or book of instructions > [noun] > introductory
introductoryc1400
abecedary?a1475
institution1537
introduction1540
horn-book1609
ABC book1611
guide1617
initial1716
primer1722
prolegomenon1786
grammar1792
entrée1926
1609 T. Dekker (title) The guls horne-booke.
1757 Connoisseur No. 83 (Tuer) Under the title of the Rhymer's Play-thing, or Poetaster's Horn-Book.
1790 J. Wolcot Advice to Future Laureat iii, in Wks. (1812) II. 339 Go find of Politics the lost Horn-book.
1847 H. Piddington (title) The Horn Book of Storms for Indian and China Seas.
1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton Harold II. vi. vii. 143 I come not here to learn the horn-book of war.
1874 J. L. Motley Life John of Barneveld II. xi. 30 Ignorant of the very hornbook of diplomacy.
c. attributive, as horn-book lore, horn-book school.
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1681 W. Robertson Phraseologia generalis (1693) 215 A Battle~dore boy or Horn-book-boy.
1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. 403 The third school is the horn-book school, where 30 children are taught by the mistress.
1832 J. Bree St. Herbert's Isle 154 The horn-book lore I early knew.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1589
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