单词 | hoppet |
释义 | hoppetn.1 Chiefly northern dialect. 1. A basket, esp. a small hand-basket. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > basket > [noun] > for carrying > to be carried in hand sportlet1447 handbasket1495 sport1656 hoppet1671 1671 S. Skinner & T. Henshaw Etymologicon Linguæ Anglicanæ Hoppet, vox agro Linc. usitatissima significat autem Corbem seu Calathum quo fructus circumferunt. 1674 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 26 A Hoppet, a little Handbasket. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 392/1 An Hoppet, or Hobbet..is a Vessel of wood to carry corn in by him that soweth the same. 1787 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. Hoppet, a little basket, chiefly for holding seed-corn, worn by the husbandmen, in sowing, at their backs, whence a man with protuberant buttocks is compared to a man accoutered with a hoppet, and stiled hoppet-arsed, vulgarly hopper~arsed. 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Hoppit, a little basket. 1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Hoppet,..the dish used by miners to measure their ore in. 1886 R. E. G. Cole Gloss. Words S.-W. Lincs. Hoppet, a small hand~basket with lids. ‘She has ta'en a hoppet with her lunch.’ 2. A large bucket, used for lowering and raising men and materials in the shaft of a mine or other excavation. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > bucket kibble1671 ore bucket1857 bowk1865 hoppet1865 1865 Ann. Reg. 3 The engineer was astonished to find that the hoppet containing the men stopped in the shaft. 1888 Times 9 Apr. 6/5 The hoppet is a large iron bucket fastened by three hooks and chains to the rope. 1890 Pall Mall Gaz. 8 Sept. 3/1 The workmen are raised by means of a ‘hoppett’, which a steam engine lifts or lowers as required. 1897 Times 10 Mar. 13/6 One hoppit came up with débris showing slight dampness. Categories » 3. A beehive; also bee-hoppet. dialect. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2021). hoppetn.2 local. 1. An enclosure; a yard, paddock, or the like. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > enclosing or enclosure > [noun] > an enclosed space or place > an enclosed piece of ground > for working, storing, or growing in yard1378 palace1506 hoppet1701 1701 Deed [relating to properties called] ‘a Barn and Hoppett’. 1864 Good Words 5 581/2 There is a hoppet big enough for the run of a pony. 1867 Criminal Chronol. York Castle 153 Crowther and Hoyle were interred in the hoppet at the back of the Castle. 2. A jail or prison. [May perhaps belong to hoppet n.1: compare cage n., coop n.1 similarly used.] ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > prison > [noun] quarternOE prisona1200 jailc1275 lodgec1290 galleya1300 chartrea1325 ward1338 keepingc1384 prison-house1419 lying-house1423 javel1483 tollbooth1488 kidcotec1515 clinkc1530 warding-place1571 the hangman's budget1589 Newgate1592 gehenna1594 Lob's pound1597 caperdewsie1599 footman's inn1604 cappadochio1607 pena1640 marshalsea1652 log-house1662 bastille1663 naskin1673 state prison1684 tronk1693 stone-doublet1694 iron or stone doublet1698 college1699 nask1699 quod1699 shop1699 black hole1707 start1735 coop1785 blockhouse1796 stone jug1796 calaboose1797 factory1806 bull-pen1809 steel1811 jigger1812 jug1815 kitty1825 rock pile1830 bughouse1842 zindan1844 model1845 black house1846 tench1850 mill1851 stir1851 hoppet1855 booby hatch1859 caboose1865 cooler1872 skookum house1873 chokey1874 gib1877 nick1882 choker1884 logs1888 booby house1894 big house1905 hoosegow1911 can1912 detention camp1916 pokey1919 slammer1952 joint1953 slam1960 1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 86 Hoppet, the jail. ‘They were putten i' t' hoppet’, imprisoned. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021). hoppetn.3 northern dialect. An infant in arms. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > baby or infant > [noun] childOE baban?c1225 fauntekin1377 infant1382 babea1393 fauntelet1393 babyc1400 lakinc1440 mop1440 chrisomer1574 tenderling1587 chrisom1596 childling1648 flosculet1648 bratling1652 lullaby-cheat1665 strangera1674 child (also infant, baby) in armsa1675 hoppet1695 tot1725 bambino1761 weanie1786 tiny1797 dot1800 trudgeon1814 toddle1825 toddles1828 yearnling1829 dab1833 toddler1837 baba1841 arrival1846 teeny-tiny1849 toddlekins1852 mite1853 trot1854 babelet1856 nestler1866 spoon-child1868 bubby1885 chavvy1886 bub1889 kiddy1889 toddleskin1890 newborn1893 kidlet1899 kidling1899 bubba1906 bundle of joy1924 liddly1929 mammet1932 snork1941 kiddywink1957 sproglet1987 1695 W. Kennett Parochial Antiq. Gloss. at Tremuta A young child danced in the arms is by metaphor called a little hoppet. 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Hoppit, an infant. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < |
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