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单词 honey flower
释义

honey flowern.

Brit. /ˈhʌnɪ ˌflaʊə/, U.S. /ˈhəni ˌflaʊər/
Forms: see honey n. and adj. and flower n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: honey n., flower n.
Etymology: < honey n. + flower n.
1. Any of various plants having flowers yielding abundant nectar favoured by bees, or having a honey-like scent. Also: the flowers themselves.
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the world > plants > part of plant > plant substances > [noun] > nectar or honey-dew > plant yielding
honey flowerc1500
honey plant1815
c1500 (?a1437) Kingis Quair (1939) cxvii. 78 And of my cristall teris that bene schede, The hony flouris growen up and sprede.
1600 N. Breton Melancholike Humours in Wks. (1879) I. sig. C2v The Bee doth finde her hony flower, the Butterflie her leafe.
1663 J. Beale Let. 9 Nov. in R. Boyle Corr. (2001) II. 157 Baulme hath beene allwayes esteemed the chiefe of Honey flowers, best beloved, & most friendly to Bees.
1709 T. Robinson Vindic. Mosaick Syst. 91 in Ess. Nat. Hist. Westmorland & Cumberland Honey..which they suck out of the Honey-Flowers, as the Honey-Suckle, Lamb-Suckle, the Clover Flowers.
1795 Asiatick Researches 4 262 Flowers... scented like those of hawthorn, but far sweeter; and thence the Portuguese called them honey-flowers.
1836 Paxton's Mag. Bot. 2 107 Hoya carnosa—white—honey-flower.
1887 J. Service Life Dr. Duguid vi. 36 All sorts of honey-flowers, marigolds, pansies, roses, clover.
1974 B. Angier Field Guide Edible Wild Plants 80 The great willow herbs, as they are also known, are valuable honey flowers.
2005 L. G. Ford Color Expressions iii. 49 The aroma of sweet honey flowers embraced my senses.
2. Any of several South African shrubs of the genus Melianthus, having large, pinnate glaucous leaves and brown nectar-rich flowers; esp. M. major, which is grown as an ornamental.
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > non-British shrubs > [noun] > African
Aspalathus1601
othonne1601
honey flower1712
amber tree1719
Melianthus1731
rhinoceros bush1731
Hottentot cherry1740
sparmannia1801
renosterbos1822
ratsbane1846
black parsley1861
tail-grape1884
milk-tree1885
poison-bush1885
rooibos1893
Natal bottlebrush1907
moonflower1913
1712 J. Petiver in Philos. Trans. 1710–12 (Royal Soc.) 27 421 Great Cape Honey-Flower.
1731 G. Medley tr. P. Kolb Present State Cape Good-Hope II. 243 These Honey-flowers contain a great deal of sweet juice.
1805 C. Milne Bot. Dict. (ed. 3) at Stipula In the African species of honey-flower and butcher's broom, there is only a single scale of this kind.
1882 J. Smith Dict. Econ. Plants Honey-flower,..a soft-wooded shrub..The flowers are of a dark brown colour.
1918 N. L. Britton Flora of Bermuda 227 Honey-flower, South African, occasionally grown for ornament and interest, is a glabrous shrub.
1986 T. C. Fuller & E. C. McClintock Poisonous Plants Calif. 192 Melianthus comosus Cape Honey Flower.
2005 Ireland's Own 21 Jan. 14/1 An evergreen to put in a pot is the Honey flower.
3. English regional. The bee orchid, Ophrys apifera. Now historical and rare.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids
satyrionOE
bollockwort?a1300
sanicle14..
bollock?a1425
martagon1548
orchis1559
dogstones1562
hare's-ballocks1562
stone1562
bollock grass1578
dog's cods1578
dog's cullions1578
double-leaf1578
fly-orchis1578
goat's cullions1578
goat's orchis1578
priest's pintle1578
twayblade1578
bee-orchis1597
bifoil1597
bird's nest1597
bird's orchis1597
butterfly orchis1597
fenny-stones1597
gelded satyrion1597
gnat satyrion1597
humble-bee orchis1597
lady's slipper1597
sweet ballocks1597
two-blade1605
cullions1611
bee-flower1626
fly-flower1640
man orchis1670
musk orchis1670
moccasin flower1680
gnat-flower1688
faham tea1728
Ophrys1754
green man orchis1762
Arethusa1764
honey flower1771
cypripedium1775
rattlesnake plantain1778
Venus's slipper1785
Adam and Eve1789
lizard orchis179.
epidendrum1791
Pogonia?1801
Vanda1801
cymbidium1815
Oncidium1822
putty-root1822
Noah's Ark1826
yellow moccasin1826
gongora1827
cattleya1828
green man1828
nervine1828
stanhopea1829
dove-flower1831
catasetum1836
Odontoglossum1836
Miltonia1837
letter plant1838
spread eagle1838
letter-leaf1839
swan-plant1841
orchid1843
disa1844
masdevallia1845
Phalaenopsis1846
faham1850
Indian crocus1850
moccasin plant1850
pleione1851
dove orchis1852
nerve root1854
Holy Ghost flower1862
basket-plant1865
lizard's tongue1866
mousetail1866
Sobralia1866
swan-neck1866
swanwort1866
Indian shoe1876
odontoglot1879
wreathewort1879
moth orchid1880
rattlesnake orchid1881
dendrobe1882
dove-plant1882
Madeira orchis1882
man orchis1882
swan-flower1884
slipper-orchid1885
slipper orchis1889
mayflower1894
scorpion orchid1897
moederkappie1910
dove orchid1918
monkey orchid1925
man orchid1927
1771 C. Milne Inst. Bot. i. 109 Irregular flowers with six petals are exemplified in orchis, ladies-slipper and honey-flower.
1879 J. Britten & R. Holland Dict. Eng. Plant-names Honey-flower (Kent).
1955 G. Grigson Englishman's Flora 423 Bee orchid. Ophrys apifera... Local names... Honey-flower, Kent.
2006 J. Lawton Flowers & Fables 11 ‘Humble-bee flower’ from Kent, ‘honey-flower’ from Surrey and from Somerset ‘dumble dor’, which is an old country name for a humble bee.
4. Australian. The mountain devil, Lambertia formosa, which has nectar-rich flowers.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > non-British flowers > of Australia
honey flower1799
rengarenga1835
tongue-flower1884
flannel-flower1895
kangaroo paw1902
milkmaids1930
mountain devil1949
1799 Naturalist's Pocket Mag. 6 at Honey Flower of New South Wales The Honey Flower of New South Wales..may be considered as a melliferous shrub.
1802 Barrington's Hist. New S. Wales iv. 101 They returned..dreadfully exhausted, having existed chiefly by sucking the wild honey-flower and shrubs.
1896 Agric. Gaz. New S. Wales 7 272 The Honey-flower (Lambertia formosa), with its red tubular flowers, and fruit shaped like a ram's head, is here in the greatest luxuriance.
1914 H. M. Vaughan Australasian Wander-year 72 Another very striking plant was the Honey Flower.
2005 A. Fairley & D. Waterhouse West Sydney Wild iii. 55 Beneath..are hardy shrubs such as Flaky-barked Tea-tree, Hairpin Banksia and Honey Flower.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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