单词 | holocrine |
释义 | > as lemmasholocrine holocrine adj. Brit. /ˈhɒlə(ʊ)krʌɪn/ , /ˈhɒlə(ʊ)krɪn/ , U.S. /ˈhɑləkrən/ , /ˈhoʊləkrən/ , /ˈhɑləˌkrin/ , /ˈhoʊləˌkrin/ , /ˈhɑləˌkraɪn/ , /ˈhoʊləˌkraɪn/ [ < French olocrine (L. Ranvier 1887, in Jrnl. de Micrographie XI. 9), < Greek κρίνειν to separate] Physiology of, pertaining to, or designating a gland in which the secretion is produced by the complete disintegration of its cells.ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > secretory organs > gland > types of gland > [adjective] pituita1598 pituitary1615 lymphatic1649 conglomerated1656 conglobate1666 conglomerate1666 conglobated1676 lymphic1681 conglobulate1709 sudoriferous1713 sudorific1721 sebaceous1728 trajectory1747 cryptal1754 cryptous1804 muciparous1825 racemose1834 racemiform1837 ganglionary1842 muciferous1842 sudoriparous1851 sebiparous1853 racemous1854 sebiferous1858 perilymphangial1873 lymphadenoid1877 perilymphatic1877 mucigenous1881 pituital1890 tubuloracemosec1900 acinic1903 holocrine1905 merocrine1905 exocrine1911 endocrine1914 endocrinic1914 endocrinous1914 endocrinal1923 apocrine1926 eccrine1931 psychoendocrine1946 acinar1949 nodal1954 mucigenic1965 1905 G. M. Gould Dict. New Med. Terms 296/1 Holocrine, applied to a gland the cell of which, after having elaborated the material of secretion, falls into disuse and disappears. 1928 E. V. Cowdry Special Cytol. I. ii. 36 In the sebaceous glands the secretory products are elaborated by the fatty metamorphosis, destruction and discharge of the cells themselves. These are the ‘holocrine’ glands of Ranvier. 1939 V. B. Wigglesworth Princ. Insect Physiol. xi. 264 In Orthoptera, secretion is merocrine during continuous small meals, holocrine when a meal follows a period of fasting. 1949 Gray's Anat. (ed. 30) 1254 As the sebaceous glands produce their secretion by complete fatty degeneration of their central cells they are classed as holocrine glands. 1961 E. H. Mercer Keratin & Keratinization ii. 59 Some cutaneous holocrine glands of reptiles..are sac-like invaginations of the epidermis producing fatty materials. < as lemmas |
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