hoplo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

before a vowel hopl-, combining form of Greek ὅπλον weapon, piece of armour, or of ὁπλή hoof, as in [Greek πλευρά rib, side] , a fish of the extinct family Hoplopleuridæ, having the body provided with four rows of sub-triangular scutes. [Greek ὁπλή hoof, πούς, ποδ- foot] , having the feet protected by hoofs.

hoplarchy n.

Brit.

/ˈhɒplɑːki/

U.S.

/ˈhɑpˌlɑrki/

[after hierarchy] (see quot.).Apparently an isolated use.

ΚΠ

a1843 R. Southey Doctor (1847) VII. 498 The chiefs of the Hierarchy, the Iatrarchy, the Nomarchy and the Hoplarchy (under which title both sciences, naval and military, were comprised).

† ˈhoplochrism n. [see chrism n.] Obsolete (see quot. 1656).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > non-scientific treatments > [noun] > treatment of weapon causing wound

hoplochrism1649

1649 W. Charleton in tr. J. B. van Helmont Ternary of Paradoxes Prolegomena sig. d4^v Our disquisition of the δὶ ὅτι, or Causalities of Hoplochrisme.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Hoplochrism, an anointing of Armes or weapons; as they do in the use of the weapon-salve.

† hoploˈchristical adj. Obsolete

ΚΠ

1649 W. Charleton in tr. J. B. van Helmont Ternary of Paradoxes Prolegomena sig. e Objection, to the dignity of Hoplochristicall Remedies.

Categories »

† hoplognathous adj. [Greek γνάθος jaw] Obsolete ‘having the jaw armed’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon 1886).

hoplology n.

Brit.

/hɒˈplɒlədʒi/

U.S.

/hɑˈplɑlədʒi/

[see -logy comb. form] the science of weapons or armour.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > [noun] > science of

hoplology1884

1884 R. F. Burton Bk. of Sword 1 The imperious interest of Hoplology.

hoplomachic adj.

Brit.

/ˌhɒpləˈmakɪk/

U.S.

/ˌhɑpləˈmækɪk/

[ < Greek ὁπλομαχικός , < ὁπλομάχος fighting in heavy arms (compare hoplite n.)] fighting in heavy armour (in quot. figurative).

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > [adjective] > clad in or protected by armour

armedc1300

wrienc1330

steel-clada1400

armed at (also of) all piecesc1400

harnessedc1460

enarmedc1540

armoured1564

steeled1596

iron-clothed1728

armour-clad1768

hoplomachic1832

well-armoured1852

brazen-mailed1870

pamphract1890

1832 Fraser's Mag. 5 696 That most pugnacious, or, to use the old term, hoplomachic of universities.

hoplomachist n.

Brit.

/hɒˈplɒməkɪst/

U.S.

/hɑˈplɑməkəst/

one who fights in heavy armour.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > man wearing armour > [noun]

helma1400

knight caligate1562

iron man1596

corslet1598

corsleteer1609

corslet-man1611

cuirassier1625

kurisee1649

cataphract1671

hoplomachist1793

1793 Misc. in Ann. Reg. 398 Dempster, the last of the formidable sect of Hoplomachists, who fought every day..either with sword or fist, in defence of his doctrines in omni scibili.

Categories »

hoplonemertean adj. and n.

Brit.

/ˌhɒplə(ʊ)nᵻˈməːtɪən/

/ˌhɒplə(ʊ)nɛməˈtiːən/

/ˌhɒplə(ʊ)ˈnɛmətiːn/

U.S.

/ˌhɑploʊnəˈmərdiən/

(also hoplonemertine

Brit.

/ˌhɒplə(ʊ)nᵻˈməːtʌɪn/

U.S.

/ˌhɑploʊnəˈmərˌtaɪn/

) Zoology (a) adj. belonging to those nemertean worms in which the proboscis is armed with a stylet; (b) n. one of these worms.

Categories »

hoplophorous adj.

Brit.

/hɒˈplɒfərəs/

U.S.

/hɑˈplɑfərəs/

[Greek ὁπλοϕόρος bearing arms] ‘bearing armour; protected’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon).

Categories »

hoplopleurid n.

Brit.

/ˌhɒplə(ʊ)ˈplʊərɪd/

/ˌhɒplə(ʊ)ˈplɔːrɪd/

U.S.

/ˌhɑploʊˈplʊrəd/

Zoology

hoplopodous adj.

Brit.

/hɒˈplɒpədəs/

U.S.

/hɑˈplɑpədəs/

Zoology

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > [adjective]

hoofed1513

horn-footed1611

hoofya1674

hoof-footed1721

ungulated1822

ungulate1839

hoplopodous1854

subungulate1889

1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Hoplopodus, applied by Goldfuss to an Order (Hoplopoda)..including those [mammals] which have their feet protected by hooves: hoplopodous.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hoplo-
释义	hoplo-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. before a vowel hopl-, combining form of Greek ὅπλον weapon, piece of armour, or of ὁπλή hoof, as in [Greek πλευρά rib, side] , a fish of the extinct family Hoplopleuridæ, having the body provided with four rows of sub-triangular scutes. [Greek ὁπλή hoof, πούς, ποδ- foot] , having the feet protected by hoofs. hoplarchy n. Brit. /ˈhɒplɑːki/ , U.S. /ˈhɑpˌlɑrki/ [after hierarchy] (see quot.).Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ a1843 R. Southey Doctor (1847) VII. 498 The chiefs of the Hierarchy, the Iatrarchy, the Nomarchy and the Hoplarchy (under which title both sciences, naval and military, were comprised). † ˈhoplochrism n. [see chrism n.] Obsolete (see quot. 1656). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > non-scientific treatments > [noun] > treatment of weapon causing wound hoplochrism1649 1649 W. Charleton in tr. J. B. van Helmont Ternary of Paradoxes Prolegomena sig. d4^v Our disquisition of the δὶ ὅτι, or Causalities of Hoplochrisme. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Hoplochrism, an anointing of Armes or weapons; as they do in the use of the weapon-salve. † hoploˈchristical adj. Obsolete ΚΠ 1649 W. Charleton in tr. J. B. van Helmont Ternary of Paradoxes Prolegomena sig. e Objection, to the dignity of Hoplochristicall Remedies. Categories » † hoplognathous adj. [Greek γνάθος jaw] Obsolete ‘having the jaw armed’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon 1886). hoplology n. Brit. /hɒˈplɒlədʒi/ , U.S. /hɑˈplɑlədʒi/ [see -logy comb. form] the science of weapons or armour. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > [noun] > science of hoplology1884 1884 R. F. Burton Bk. of Sword 1 The imperious interest of Hoplology. hoplomachic adj. Brit. /ˌhɒpləˈmakɪk/ , U.S. /ˌhɑpləˈmækɪk/ [ < Greek ὁπλομαχικός , < ὁπλομάχος fighting in heavy arms (compare hoplite n.)] fighting in heavy armour (in quot. figurative). ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > [adjective] > clad in or protected by armour armedc1300 wrienc1330 steel-clada1400 armed at (also of) all piecesc1400 harnessedc1460 enarmedc1540 armoured1564 steeled1596 iron-clothed1728 armour-clad1768 hoplomachic1832 well-armoured1852 brazen-mailed1870 pamphract1890 1832 Fraser's Mag. 5 696 That most pugnacious, or, to use the old term, hoplomachic of universities. hoplomachist n. Brit. /hɒˈplɒməkɪst/ , U.S. /hɑˈplɑməkəst/ one who fights in heavy armour. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > man wearing armour > [noun] helma1400 knight caligate1562 iron man1596 corslet1598 corsleteer1609 corslet-man1611 cuirassier1625 kurisee1649 cataphract1671 hoplomachist1793 1793 Misc. in Ann. Reg. 398 Dempster, the last of the formidable sect of Hoplomachists, who fought every day..either with sword or fist, in defence of his doctrines in omni scibili. Categories » hoplonemertean adj. and n. Brit. /ˌhɒplə(ʊ)nᵻˈməːtɪən/ , /ˌhɒplə(ʊ)nɛməˈtiːən/ , /ˌhɒplə(ʊ)ˈnɛmətiːn/ , U.S. /ˌhɑploʊnəˈmərdiən/ (also hoplonemertine Brit. /ˌhɒplə(ʊ)nᵻˈməːtʌɪn/ , U.S. /ˌhɑploʊnəˈmərˌtaɪn/ ) Zoology (a) adj. belonging to those nemertean worms in which the proboscis is armed with a stylet; (b) n. one of these worms. Categories » hoplophorous adj. Brit. /hɒˈplɒfərəs/ , U.S. /hɑˈplɑfərəs/ [Greek ὁπλοϕόρος bearing arms] ‘bearing armour; protected’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). Categories » hoplopleurid n. Brit. /ˌhɒplə(ʊ)ˈplʊərɪd/ , /ˌhɒplə(ʊ)ˈplɔːrɪd/ , U.S. /ˌhɑploʊˈplʊrəd/ Zoology hoplopodous adj. Brit. /hɒˈplɒpədəs/ , U.S. /hɑˈplɑpədəs/ Zoology ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > [adjective] hoofed1513 horn-footed1611 hoofya1674 hoof-footed1721 ungulated1822 ungulate1839 hoplopodous1854 subungulate1889 1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Hoplopodus, applied by Goldfuss to an Order (Hoplopoda)..including those [mammals] which have their feet protected by hooves: hoplopodous. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1649
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