单词 | hollowness |
释义 | hollownessn. 1. The quality or condition of being hollow; concavity; internal emptiness; sunken condition. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > hollowness > [noun] hollness1483 hollowness1560 hownessa1605 cavitya1680 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 571/32 Cavitas, holwnehse. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 244/1 Holownesse of a vesselle..concavitas. 1560 tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde (new ed.) i. sig. D.iiiv The..Matrix..a stronge bladder, hauynge in it but one vniuersall holones. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II i. ii. 59 Griefe boundeth where is fals, Not with the emptie hollownes, but weight. View more context for this quotation 1664 J. Evelyn Pomona iii. 9 in Sylva Old Trees (quite decay'd with an inward hollowness). 1812 P. B. Shelley Mother & Son in Poet. Wks. (1870) II. 527 Within her ghastly hollowness of eye. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > hollowness > [noun] > a cavity or hollow hollowc897 wombOE holkc1000 dalkc1325 hollownessc1374 spaciosity?a1425 pitc1480 concavitya1513 doupa1522 capacity?1541 cavity?1541 concave?1541 vacuation?1541 vacuity?1541 sound1603 cave1605 ferme1612 ventriclea1631 core1663 want1664 uterus1692 excavation1781 hog trough1807 c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde v. 1809 His lighte gost ful blysfully is went Vp to þe holwghnesse of þe seuenþe spere. 1480 W. Caxton Descr. Brit. 6 Atte cherdhoke there is a grete holownes vnder erthe. 1611 G. Markham Countrey Contentm. i. xii. 65 The Perch..abideth most in Creeks and hollownesses, which are about the bank. 1716 T. Molyneux in Philos. Trans. 1714–16 (Royal Soc.) 29 375 There are Nine of these Hollownesses and as many Eminences, undulated as they paint Sea Waves. 3. Of a sound or voice: see hollow adj. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > non-resonance > [noun] > hollowness hollowness1398 boxiness1882 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. xxvii. 242 Yf holownesse comyth of drynesse, it is knowen by drye coughe. 1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear i. 146 Whose low, sound Reuerbs no hollownes . View more context for this quotation 1884 R. C. Praed Zéro II. 64 Helena was shocked at the hollowness of her voice. 4. Emptiness, vanity; insincerity, falseness. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > unsubstantiality or abstractness > [noun] > unsubstantiality or lack of substance airiness1535 slightnessa1616 wanzingness1642 hollowness1648 insubsistence1651 emptiness1695 dreaminess1796 unsubstantiality1838 insubstantiality1848 aeriality1854 vapourishness1860 tenuousness1901 shimmeriness1913 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > insincerity > [noun] hollow-heartedness1549 bias drawinga1616 unsincerity1646 hollowness1648 unsincereness1683 insinceritya1699 phoniness1910 1648 Bp. J. Hall Breathings Devout Soul §xlv. 78 Dissect this close heart of mine..and if thou findest any hollowness, fill it up. 1790 G. Walker Serm. Var. Subj. II. xxi. 118 A thorough man of the world, who knows it in all its hollownesses. 1886 Manch. Examiner 13 Jan. 5/7 The hollowness of his professions. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < n.c1374 |
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