单词 | homoousian |
释义 | homoousianhomousianadj.n. Theology. A. adj. a. Of the same essence or substance; co-essential, consubstantial. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > [adjective] > the same in substance or essence coessential1471 consubstantial1576 homoousian1678 homoousious1678 tautoousian1678 homoousiala1834 Homoousion1834 the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > [adjective] > of substance of > of identical substance consubstantial1483 coessential1587 homoousian1678 monoousian1678 monoousious1678 tautoousian1678 tautoousious1678 homoousial1695 Homoousion1834 consubstantive1855 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 597 The Genuine Platonists would doubtless acknowledge also, all the Three Hypostases of their Trinity to be Homoousian, Co-Essential or Con-Substantial. 1864 J. R. Lowell Fireside Trav. 39 So homoousian both in look and soul, So indiscernibly a single whole. b. Relating to or maintaining the consubstantiality of the Persons of the Trinity: see B. ΚΠ 1716 M. Davies Crit. Hist. 48 in Athenæ Britannicæ III The first Father of the Homousian Orthodoxy. 1744 N. Lardner Credibility Gospel Hist.: Pt. II. V. 134 The council of Nice established the homousian, or consubstantial doctrine. 1867 Felton's Greece, Anc. & Mod. II. 320 The questions..whether the Son was homoöusian with the Father; whether he was homoiousian [etc.]. B. n. Church History. (With capital initial.) One who holds the three Persons of the Trinity to be of the same essence or substance; an orthodox Trinitarian. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > doctrine > doctrine concerning the Trinity > [noun] > homoousianism > person homoousian1565 homoousiast?1626 homoousianist1716 1565 T. Stapleton Fortresse of Faith f. 17v The Arrians called the Catholikes Homoousians. 1678 R. Cudworth tr. St. Augustine in True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 610 The Arians call us Homoousians, because..we defend the Father, Son and Holy Ghost, to be in the Language of the Greeks Homoousious, that is of One and the Same Substance. 1748 N. Lardner Credibility Gospel Hist.: Pt. II VII. 429 These measures incommoded by turns the Homousians and the Arians. 1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall II. xxi. 257 The profane of every age have derided the furious contests which the difference of a single diphthong excited between the Homoousians and the Homoiousians. 1885 E. S. Ffoulkes Primitive Consecration v. 162 The Acacians, long afterwards, condemned the Homoousians, the Homoiousians and the Anomeans in one lot. Derivatives homoˈousianism n. the doctrine of the Homoousians. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > doctrine > doctrine concerning the Trinity > [noun] > homoousianism the Homoousion1781 homoousianism1869 1869 O. W. Holmes Cinders from Ashes in Pages from Old Vol. (1891) 244 A very worthy professor..but thought by certain experts to be a little questionable in the matter of homoousianism. homoˈousianist n. = B. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > doctrine > doctrine concerning the Trinity > [noun] > homoousianism > person homoousian1565 homoousiast?1626 homoousianist1716 1716 M. Davies Crit. Hist. 37 in Athenæ Britannicæ III The term Homousian or Homousianist, nick-names invented by the Blaspheming Arians. homoˈousiast n. = B. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > doctrine > doctrine concerning the Trinity > [noun] > homoousianism > person homoousian1565 homoousiast?1626 homoousianist1716 ?1626 R. Montagu in J. Cosin Corr. (1869) I. lxiii. 99 For the Homousiasts, they rest all upon God and neclected means. 1835 Penny Cycl. III. 3/1 Gregory of Cappadocia..committed many acts of violence against the Homoousiasts. homoˈousious adj. consubstantial. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > [adjective] > the same in substance or essence coessential1471 consubstantial1576 homoousian1678 homoousious1678 tautoousian1678 homoousiala1834 Homoousion1834 1678 R. Cudworth tr. Plotinus in True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 606 It is full of Divine things, by reason of its being Cognate or Congenerous, and Homoousious with them. 1678 [see sense B.]. homousie n. [compare Greek (τὸ) ὁμοούσιον, neuter of ὁμοούσιος, used substantively.] consubstantiality. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > [noun] > substance of > identity of consubstantialitya1530 coessentiality1673 homousie1886 1886 Westm. Rev. Oct. 475 As a substitute for the absent homousie or identity of being with God. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1565 |
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