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单词 hoosier
释义

Hoosiern.

/ˈhuːʒɪə/
Forms: Also hoosher.
Etymology: Origin unknown.
U.S.
1. A nickname for: a native or inhabitant of the state of Indiana.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of America > native or inhabitant of North America > native or inhabitant of U.S.A. > [noun] > specific state > states
Marylander1640
Rhode Islander1665
Jerseyman1679
Pennsylvanian1685
Carolinian1705
Georgian1732
Marylandian1750
Jersey blue1758
Californian1762
Louisianian1775
Mississippian1775
Acadian1776
Vermonteer1778
Kentuckian1779
Vermontese1783
Indianian1784
Cohee1786
Kentuck1789
Virginian1797
Michiganian1813
Michigan1814
Tennessean1815
Ohioan1818
Illinoian1819
Ohian1819
Missourian1820
buckeye1823
Vermonter1825
Hoosier1826
red horse1833
sucker1833
wolverine1833
puke1834
corn-cracker1835
Texian1835
Alaskan1836
Texan1837
Michigander1838
Oregonian1838
Rackensack1839
Arkansian1844
badger1844
Bay Stater1845
Lone Star Stater1845
Oregonese1845
tar-boiler1845
weasel1845
web foot1845
Alabaman1846
Iowanc1848
Arkansan1851
Minnesotian1851
Washingtonian1852
Minnesotan1854
Nebraskan1854
Kansian1855
Utahan1855
Floridan1856
fly-up-the-creek1857
Dakotian1861
Coloradan1862
Coloradian1862
Texican1863
Coloradoan1864
tarheel1864
Cajun1868
Kansan1868
Montanian1869
Floridian1870
mudcat1872
New Jerseyan1872
Arkansawyer1874
longhorn1876
Mainer1879
New Jerseyite1885
prune picker1892
Hawaiian1893
Oklahoman1894
Tex1909
blue hen's chicken1921
Tejano1925
Geechee1926
Arkie1927
sooner1930
wyomingite1930
New Mexican1940
Okie1948
1826 in Chicago Tribune (1949) 2 June 20/3 The Indiana hoosiers that came out last fall is settled from 2 to 4 milds of us.
1834 Knickerbocker 3 441 They smiled at my inquiry, and said it was among the ‘hoosiers’ of Indiana.
1835 J. H. Ingraham South-West I. ix. 105 The primitive navies..manned..by ‘real Kentucks’—‘Buck eyes’—‘Hooshers’—and ‘Snorters’.
1860 R. W. Emerson Power in Conduct of Life (London ed.) 58 These Hoosiers and Suckers are really better than the snivelling opposition.
1885 Outing Nov. 152/2 Oh, say, papa. Did you notice that young Hoosier and his bride who sat opposite me at breakfast?
1947 Harper's Mag. Jan. 67/2 Other Hoosiers ridicule them as hillbillies.
1958 Economist 1 Nov. 417/2 Indiana, whose inhabitants go by the obscure name of Hoosiers, is a deeply conservative state.
2. An inexperienced, awkward, or unsophisticated person.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > [noun] > inexperience > inexperienced person or people
greenhead1576
unexperienced1622
green man1635
greenhorn1672
amateur1767
green1824
greeny1834
Hoosier1846
shavetail1846
Boy Scout1918
nig-nog1953
society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > peasant or rustic > [noun] > rude or ignorant
chuffc1440
mobarda1450
lob1533
lobcocka1556
clown1565
hick1565
bumpkin1570
swad1572
peasant1576
hob-clunch1578
hoblob1582
clubhutchen1584
bacon1598
boor1598
hobbinol1600
homespun1600
loblolly lamb1600
lob-coat1604
loblolly1604
hobnail1645
champkina1652
bacon-slicer1653
jobson1660
hob-thrush1682
country put1688
put1688
country cousin1692
clodhopper1699
hawbuck1787
Johnny Raw1803
joskin1811
yokel1819
whopstraw1821
chaw-bacon1822
lobeline1844
country jake1845
Hoosier1846
hayseed1851
Reuben1855
scissorbill1876
agricole1882
country jay1888
rube1891
jasper1896
farmer1903
stump jumper1936
woop woop1936
potato head1948
no-neck1961
the world > action or operation > ability > inability > unskilfulness > [noun] > unskilful person
groper1693
inexpert1879
Hoosier1926
1846 J. Gregg Diary 22 Aug. (1941) I. 212 Old King is one of the most perfect samples of a Hoosier Texan I have met with. Fat, chubby, ignorant, and loquacious as Sancho Panza..we could believe nothing he said.
1857 E. L. Godkin in R. Ogden Life & Lett. E. L. Godkin (1907) I. 157 The mere ‘cracker’ or ‘hoosier’, as the poor [southern] whites are termed.
1874 J. W. Long Amer. Wild-fowl Shooting viii. 144 ‘Greenhorns’ and ‘hoosiers’, as the regular hunters call such fellows.
1926 Amer. Mercury Jan. 64/2 The word hoosier is applied to any one who is incompetent.
1955 Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. No. 24. 174 Thus hoosier grift is the crowd at a country fair.

Compounds

C1. attributive. Of or belonging to Indiana.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > America > North America > [adjective] > U.S.A. > specific states or regions > Indiana
Hoosier1839
1839 J. Plumbe Sk. Iowa 46 The Hoosier State has reason to rejoice in the amount and value of its waters.
1845 Knickerbocker 25 374 Three hundred miles of Hoosier mud.
1871 E. Eggleston Hoosier School-master Pref. 5 It has been in my mind since I was a Hoosier boy.
1878 J. H. Beadle Western Wilds i. 18 No grammar of the ‘Hoosier’ language has ever been published.
1907 Chicago Evening Post 4 May 5 A rose festival will be given by the Indiana Society of Chicago, comprising hoosier business men of the city.
1916 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 23 July 1/2 He [sc. James Whitcomb Riley] made a study of the ‘Hoosier’ dialect.
1956 H. Gold Man who was not with It (1965) xiv. 116 She left a print like feathers tipped with toes in the Hoosier loam.
1972 Christian Sci. Monitor 28 Sept. 16/3 Some folkway yarns about logrolling in the early Hoosier days.
C2.
Hoosier cake n. (see quot. 1859).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > gingerbread
gingerbreada1450
dry leach1570
pepper-gingerbread1598
pepper bread1611
gingerbread nut1734
ginger cake1758
ginger nut1786
parkin1800
parliament gingerbread1809
parliament1812
parliament cake1818
parley1825
spice-nut1829
Pfefferkuchen1856
Hoosier cake1859
1859 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 2) Hoosier cake, a Western name for a sort of coarse ginger~bread, which, say the Kentuckians, is the best bait to catch a hoosier with, the biped being fond of it.

Derivatives

ˈHoosierdom n. the State of Indiana.
ΚΠ
1848 Congr. Globe 7 Aug. App. 1119 In the West, every political thingumderry..does his little best to produce confusion in Hoosierdom.
1904 N.Y. Tribune 31 July A flitting visit..to his boyhood home in Hoosierdom.
Hoosieˈrina n. a woman or girl of Indiana.
ΚΠ
1843 R. Carlton New Purchase xxxiii And what could have deceived our Hoosierina?
1844 Yale Literary Mag. 9 264 Twelve young Hoosiers and Hoosierina's.
ˈHoosierism n. a peculiarity of Indiana, esp. in speech.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Germanic > English > American English > idiom of
Americanism1781
Yankeeism1820
New Englandism1831
Westernism1836
Canadianism1838
Hoosierism1843
southernism1855
transatlanticism1858
frontierism1890
New Yorkerism1951
1843 ‘R. Carlton’ New Purchase I. ix. 63 Thus the cabin lady kept on doing up her small stock of English into Hoosierisms and other figures.
1878 J. H. Beadle Western Wilds i. 18 The native of Indiana finds..that he must drop some of his ‘Hoosierisms’.
ˈHoosierize v. transitive to convert into a Hoosier.
ΚΠ
1853 J. G. Baldwin Flush Times Alabama 7 He was built after the model and structure of Bolingbroke in his youth, Americanized and Hoosierized a little.
ˈHoosierland n. the State of Indiana.
ΚΠ
1848 Congr. Globe 25 Apr. 668 Our political lucubrations in Hoosierland.
Hoosieˈroon n. = sense 1.
ΚΠ
1834 Knickerbocker Mag. 4 390 A few remote Kentuckians, or Indiana Hoosheroons.
1853 Daily Morning Herald (St. Louis) 27 Apr. He looks like a Hoosieroon; all he lacks is a chunk of gingerbread in his fist.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/22 20:58:49