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单词 hoisting
释义

hoistingn.

/ˈhɔɪstɪŋ/
Etymology: < hoist v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of hoist v.: raising, lifting, elevation. literal and figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > [noun] > hoisting
weighing1485
heeze1513
hoisting1641
hoist1654
heezy1719
hoise1787
1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 50 He was the subversion, and fall of that Monarchy, which was the hoisting of him.
1796 E. Burke Two Lett. Peace Regicide Directory France i. 117 The lowering or the hoisting of a sail.
1855 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity V. xii. i. 300 The criminal..At the sign of the judge was hauled up with a frightful wrench, and then violently let fall to the ground. This was called, in the common phrase, hoisting.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations, as hoisting-apparatus, hoisting-bridge, hoisting-crab, hoisting-engine, hoisting-jack, hoisting-line, hoisting-machine, hoisting-rope, hoisting-stage, hoisting-tackle, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > lifting or hoisting equipment > [noun] > hoisting-rope
fall-rope1691
hoisting-line1692
hoist-rope1794
hoisting-rope1876
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > other means of passage or access > [noun] > bridge > lifting-bridge
leaf bridge1838
lift-bridge1850
lifting-bridge1851
hoisting-bridge1860–4
hoist-bridge1875
bascule-bridge1884
rolling lift bridge1894
1692 Smith's Sea-mans Gram. (new ed.) i. xiv. 64 A hoistinglin for Pennant.
1751 C. Labelye Descr. Westm. Bridge 84 The Centers and hoisting Stage were compleated.
1860–4 Dict. Archit. (Archit. Publ. Soc.) Hoisting bridge..lately employed in canal and railway works, where the platform is required to be raised so as to allow a barge or train to pass underneath.
1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Hoisting-jack, a contrivance by which hand-power is applied to lifting an object by working a screw or lever.
1876 Engineering 21 389 The hoisting rope is led to a drum on the second shaft, which we shall call the hoisting shaft.
1889 E. Matheson Aid Bk. Engin. Enterprise (ed. 2) 725 An ordinary hoisting-crab or winch for working by hand.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

> as lemmas

hoisting
hoisting n. (esp.) shoplifting.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > [noun] > from shops
shoplifting1676
hoist1795
hoisting1936
five-finger discount1966
1936 ‘J. Curtis’ Gilt Kid iv. 39 What did you get done for? Hoisting?
1960 Observer 25 Dec. 7/6 Various petty fiddles and con games to which Christmas trading lent itself, and of course hoisting—shoplifting.
1966 New Statesman 23 Dec. 934/2 You know Annie Ward, well she's on the hoisting racket.
extracted from hoistv.
<
n.1641
as lemmas
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