单词 | hopping |
释义 | hoppingn.1 1. The action of hop v.1, in various senses. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > [noun] hoppingc1290 dancec1300 dancinga1340 sallyingc1440 footinga1450 balla1571 tracing1577 orchestra1596 measuring1598 dancery?1615 saltation1623 tripudiation1623 poetry of motion (also the foot)1654 light fantastic1832 rug-cutting1937 terping1942 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > [noun] > hopping hipping1710 hopping1879 c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 379/79 At þis bruydale was plei i-nouȝh: song and gret hoppingue. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xxxix. 6 Hoppynge & daunceynge of tumblers & herlotis. 1576 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnie Touchstone of Complexions i. ii. 10 b Vndecent hopping and dauncing. 1879 H. Spencer Data of Ethics x. §66. 181 The perpetual hoppings of the canary from bar to bar of its cage. 2. A dance; a rural festival of which dancing forms a principal part. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > ball or dance > [noun] treschec1290 hoppingc1330 dancec1385 ball?1605 ballet1657 dancing-match1740 dancing-assembly1765 fandango1766 dancing-party1852 German1853 rag1899 ngoma1905 rat race1937 society > leisure > social event > festive occasion > specific festivities > [noun] > other festivities hoppingc1330 hocking1406 church ale1448 bid-alec1462 kirk-ale1543 maids' ale1547 quaff-tide1582 help-ale1587 clerk-ale1627 Chinese New Year1704 Rasa-yatra1767 spring festival1788 souling1813 gooding1818 walking day1826 yatra1827 triacontaëterid1839 pwe1842 Thomasing1847 hocking-ale1854 Mary-ale1857 Oktoberfest1859 Marymass1866 club-walking1874 Lag b'Omer1874 full moon festival1876 beerfest1877 Tanabata1880 Moon Festival1892 bierfest1908 sausage fest1908 Zar1931 rara1941 mas'1956 molimo1960 Kwanzaa1970 c1330 Arth. & Merl. 3545 Men made song and hopinges, Ogain the come of this kinges. c1570 in J. Raine Depositions Courts Durham (1845) 102 The day that one John Fletcher of Chester made a hopping. 1686 G. Stuart Joco-serious Disc. 32 To Horse-race, Fair, or Hoppin go. 1843 Hardy in Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 2 No. 11. 55 These feasts, or as they are called elsewhere in Northumberland, hoppings, are held on the festival day of the patron Saint. 1889 Archaeologia Aeliana New Ser. 13 322 At Newburn..the hopping is held about the feast of St. Margaret of Antioch. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hoppingn.2 1. The gathering of hops; hop-picking. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > picking or gathering > [noun] > hop-picking hopping1717 hop-picking1812 1717 Canterb. Parish Reg., St. George (1884) 206 One Robert Northborn, a stranger came hopping [= a-hopping]. 1751 T. Smollett Peregrine Pickle IV. xcv. 28 The profession of hopping. 1880 Times 10 Sept. 9/4 The return of the hopping season. 1880 Times 10 Sept. 9/5 A labourer, with his wife and children, may make from £6 to £8 by ‘the hopping’. 2. The flavouring of malt liquor with hops. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > flavouring with hops hopping1815 1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 570 (heading) Of boiling and hopping. 1890 Daily News 14 Oct. 2/3 English hops suitable for fine ale brewing or dry hopping must prove to be in limited supply. 1894 Times 6 Mar. 4/1 When German hops were used for hopping down. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2021). hoppingadj.1 1. That hops: see the verb. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > [adjective] > hopping hopping1787 1787 R. Burns Poems (new ed.) 200 Ilk happing bird. 1790 E. Burke Refl. Revol. in France 127 The little shrivelled, meagre, hopping, though loud and troublesome insects of the hour. View more context for this quotation 1799 S. T. Coleridge Lett. (1895) 280 A little hopping, over-civil sort of thing. 1916 H. G. Wells Mr. Britling sees it Through i. i. 24 The hopping inconsecutiveness of English conversation. 2. = hopping mad adj. at Compounds. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > [adjective] > furiously angry grim971 aweddeOE woodlyc1000 anburstc1275 woodc1275 aburstc1300 eagerc1325 brotheful1330 brothely1330 furiousc1374 wroth as (the) wind1377 throc1380 fella1382 wrothlya1400 grindelc1400 raginga1425 furibund1490 bremit1535 outraging1567 fulminant?1578 wood-like1578 horn-mad1579 snuff1582 woodful1582 maddeda1586 rageful1585 furibundal1593 gary1609 fierce1611 wild1653 infuriate1667 hopping mad1675 maddened1735 sulphureous1751 savage1789 infuriated1796 bouncing mad1834 frenzy1859 furyinga1861 ropeable1870 furied1878 fulminous1886 livid1888 fit to be tied1894 hopping1894 fighting mad1896 tamping mad1946 up the wall1951 ravers1967 1894 ‘M. Twain’ Puddn'head Wilson viii, in Cent. Mag. Jan. 338/1 Oh, my lan', ole Marse was jes a-hoppin'! 1942 I. Gleed Arise to Conquer vi. 57 David will be hopping. 1960 E. W. Hildick Boy at Window xi. 80 I was mad, real hopping! 1973 R. Hayes Hungarian Game xxxi. 185 ‘I wonder what they're fishing for.’ ‘Whales... And they got everyone hopping about it.’ CompoundsCategories » hopping-dick n. local name for a species of thrush ( Merula leucogenys) common in Jamaica, resembling the blackbird in appearance and song ( Maunder's Treas. Nat. Hist. (1874) 325). hopping mad adj. originally dialect and U.S. violently angry, so as to dance with rage. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > [adjective] > furiously angry grim971 aweddeOE woodlyc1000 anburstc1275 woodc1275 aburstc1300 eagerc1325 brotheful1330 brothely1330 furiousc1374 wroth as (the) wind1377 throc1380 fella1382 wrothlya1400 grindelc1400 raginga1425 furibund1490 bremit1535 outraging1567 fulminant?1578 wood-like1578 horn-mad1579 snuff1582 woodful1582 maddeda1586 rageful1585 furibundal1593 gary1609 fierce1611 wild1653 infuriate1667 hopping mad1675 maddened1735 sulphureous1751 savage1789 infuriated1796 bouncing mad1834 frenzy1859 furyinga1861 ropeable1870 furied1878 fulminous1886 livid1888 fit to be tied1894 hopping1894 fighting mad1896 tamping mad1946 up the wall1951 ravers1967 1675 C. Cotton Burlesque upon Burlesque 52 I us'd to make him hopping mad. 1833 S. Smith Life & Writings Major Jack Downing xxxvi. 139 I had a long talk with the General t'other day—he was hopping mad. a1852 F. M. Whitcher Widow Bedott Papers (1856) xxiv. 275 Miss Fustick said..Liddy Ann Buill was tew old to wear plumes... She was hoppin' mad about it. 1915 P. G. Wodehouse Psmith, Journalist vii. 44 Dey was hoppin'-mad, de whole bunch of dem. 1922 World's Work July 119/2 Refet Bey..was hopping mad at an attempt which he claimed that the British had made to kidnap him. 1954 Manch. Guardian Weekly 14 Oct. 7/1 ‘Say,’ said the American photographer... ‘My editor's hopping mad for pictures.’ 1960 Guardian 7 July 8/5 Would-be [telephone] subscribers get hopping mad. 1973 ‘B. Graeme’ Two & Two make Five vii. 67 Old Sourpuss must be hopping mad. Derivatives ˈhoppingly adv. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > [adverb] > by or with hopping hoppingly1598 hip-hop1672 hoppity1825 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Saltellone, hoppingly, skippingly. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2021). hoppingadj.2 Engaged in hop-picking. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > picking or gathering > [adjective] > gathering hops hopping1860 1860 C. Dickens Uncommerc. Traveller in All Year Round 16 June 234/2 The whole country-side..will swarm with hopping tramps. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < n.1c1290n.21717adj.11598adj.21860 |
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