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单词 hogling
释义

hoglingn.adj.

Brit. /ˈhɒɡlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈhɔɡ(ə)lɪŋ/, /ˈhɑɡ(ə)lɪŋ/
Forms: see hog n.1 and -ling suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hog n.1, -ling suffix1.
Etymology: < hog n.1 + -ling suffix1.
A. n.
1. A young or little hog; a piglet. Also figurative. Now rare.In quot. c1440 used as a term of endearment for a boar.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Artiodactyla (cloven-hoofed animals) > pig > [noun] > young
farrowa700
grice?c1225
piga1250
hogling1377
porketa1555
porkling1561
porkin1570
swine shoat1581
hog-babe1610
hoglet1611
pigling1612
piggy1625
gruntling1686
porkrel1694
piggy-wiggy1766
griceling1782
boneen1827
slip1832
piglet1839
slip-pig1844
squeaker1861
piggy-wig1870
snork1891
snorker1891
1377 in C. T. Clay Yorks. Deeds (1930) 129 (MED) [18] hoglines [22 d. each].
c1440 (a1400) Sir Eglamour (Thornton) (1965) l. 548 My littill spotted hoglyn [c1450 Calig. hogelynne], Dere boghte þi dede sall be!
1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Biv Slicke and smothe skinned..lyke hoglyngs of Acarnania.
1568 (a1500) Colkelbie Sow in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 287 Hogy evir in the eb Wt the halkit hoglyn.
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iii. 56 A strange sow..dug dieting her mylckwhit farroed hoglings.
1604 B. Rich Souldiers Wishe to Britons Welfare 57 Now he that should heare but one of these Hoglings at assemblies and meetings, how they will calculate of dearth and plentie, and for Corne, Cattell, butter, Cheese, and such other like.
1765 W. Stevenson Orig. Poems II. 107 To feed His bristly hoglings, grunting for their draff. Yet better scatt'ring acorns here, than pearls Despis'd, elsewhere, before far other swine.
1886 Folk-lore Jrnl. 4 49 He apportioned a place to the old sows, next to the hoglings.
1938 R. Kaulback Salween xi. 227 Best of all were the antics of the unhappy hogling which..was left tethered half an hour after the others had been taken in for their evening meal.
2. English regional (East Anglian). More fully apple hogling. An apple turnover. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pastry > pasty > [noun] > types of pasty
dariole?a1400
sambouse1609
venison pastya1616
flapjack1620
stucklinga1655
apple pasty1664
keech1677
marrow pasty1696
flap-apple1750
pâté1768
hoglinga1825
bridie1833
empanada1866
Cornish pasty1877
pelmeni1926
tiddy oggy1942
oggy1948
stromboli1950
samosa1955
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > prepared fruit and dishes > [noun] > apple dishes
apple-moyse1381
apple frittera1475
hot codlings?1610
flapjack1620
baked apple1621
apple pudding1708
black cap1710
pan pie1723
flap-apple1750
charlotte1796
hop-about1820
biffin1822
apple dowdy1823
pandowdy1833
apple charlotte1842
apple snow1846
apple strudel1850
apple hogling1880
apple amber1889
cob1898
apple crumble1947
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Hoglin, a homely kind of pastry, made by folding sliced apples with sugar in a coarse crust, and baking them without a pan.
1880 R. S. Charnock Gloss. Essex Dial. 22 Apple hogglings are baked apple dumplings.
3. A young sheep; esp. a sheep in its second year. Cf. hog n.1 4, hogget n. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > genus Ovus > [noun] > Ovus Aries (domestic sheep) > defined by age > one year old or sheared once
shearling1378
hoggaster1388
hogget1421
shear-sheep1503
shear-hog?1523
hoggerel1530
shear wether hog1537
teg1537
hog sheep1552
lamb-hog1607
shearinga1642
two-teeth1776
hogling1856
1856 G. Roberts Social Hist. People Southern Counties Eng. 225 Hogling money was a customary payment made by the sheep farmers for their hoglings or hoggets, that is, their sheep of the second year.
1877 J. H. Blunt Dursley & its Neighbourhood 50Hogling’ is a well-known term for a lamb, as ‘hog’ is for a young sheep... It is not altogether unlikely that Hoggling money was a tax upon the early lambs.
B. adj.
Probably: hoggish, hog-like. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > sensuality > [adjective] > animal nature in man > swinish
swinelyeOE
swinisha1200
hoggishc1475
porkish1545
hogling1650
1650 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ (ed. 2) ii. ix. 9 Yet I am sory..that..Marquis Spinola should in a hogling [1645 bogling] way, change his Master for the time.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1377
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