hog meatn.

Brit.

/ˈhɒɡ miːt/, U.S.

/ˈhɔɡ ˌmit/,

/ˈhɑɡ ˌmit/

Forms:

α. 1500s hogges meate, 1500s hogges mete, 1500s–1600s hogs meate, 1600s hoggs meat, 1600s hogs meat, 1800s– hog's meat, 1800s– hogs meat, 1800s– hogs' meat.

β. 1600s– hog meat.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hog n.¹, meat n.

Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of hog n.¹ + meat n. In β. forms < hog n.¹ + meat n.

†a. Food for pigs; pig fodder. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animal food > [noun] > fodder > pig fodder > other pig fodder

defrutc1420

hog meata1500

shack1536

hog potato1776

pig potato1796

Tottenham Pudding1944

a1500 tr. R. Rolle Mending of Life (Worcester) 40 (MED) Who forsoth myght bithenk a gretter madnes than of hym whiche from kynges foode wold torne hym and feede hymsilf with hogges mete?

1568 E. Hake tr. Thomas à Kempis Imitation of Christ (new ed.) iii. xv. f. 76^v They haue fallen downe to the lowest places, whose workes did seeme laudable and praise worthy: and they that did eate the bread of Aungels, those sawe I to be delighted with Hogges meate and draffe.

1661 T. Hall Expos. Prophecy Amos 467 They sell to the poor in their great necessity that which is Horse-meat, and Hoggs-meat, rather than Mans-meat.

1767 Considerations on Dearness of Corn & Provisions 13 Hog meat was too dear to compleat the fatting of their hogs.

1820 Farmer's Mag. Nov. 513 We have seen many and many a parcel totally unfit for the miller's use, except to grind down as hog-meat.

†b. The European cyclamen, Cyclamen europaeum, which has tuberous roots which are eaten by pigs. Cf. sow-bread n. a Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1526 Grete Herball sig. Aa. vi^v/1 Uulfago is hote and dry in the thyrde degre. Some call it Hogges meate and mollum terre.

c. Chiefly Jamaican. Any of various tropical climbing or creeping plants formerly gathered as animal fodder; esp. (a) †the pelican flower, Aristolochia grandiflora (obsolete); (b) any of several plants of the genera Boerhavia and Ipomoea; cf. hogweed n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > non-British plants or herbs > [noun] > American or West Indian

masterwort1523

hogweed1707

black root1709

many-seed1750

Martynia1753

Maranta1754

hog meat1756

iron1756

Evolvulus1764

zebra plant1826

turkey-flower1843

vriesia1843

Spanish needles1846

turkey-blossom1849

horse poison1851

St Martin's herb1860

goatweed1864

wake-robin1864

frog-bit1866

herb of St. Martin1866

pipi1866

goatweed1869

cigar-plant1961

1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 329 The poisoned Hog-meat. This plant is very common in St. Ann's.

1831 W. J. Hooker in Bot. Misc. 2 112 The Ipomœa argenta, called by the Negroes Wild Hogsmeat, was found entwined with the Eupatorium ivæfolium.

1853 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom (ed. 3) 507 According to Aublet the root of Boerhaavia decumbens (called Hog~meat in Jamaica), is emetic.

1942 in F. G. Cassidy & R. B. LePage Dict. Jamaican Eng. (1967) 227/1 Hogmeat, a shrub with big white flowers like the wandering Jew.

2004 Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 8 May a11/2 Weeds such as..Hogmeat or Wild Potato (Ipomoea tilacea and related species) are also considered farmers' foes.

2. The flesh, offal, etc., of a pig used as food; pork. Now chiefly U.S.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [noun]

swine flesheOE

porkc1300

baconc1330

brawn1377

pig1381

pork flesh?a1425

boara1475

gricea1475

hog flesh1528

hog meat1573

grunting-peck1699

hog1744

pigmeat1754

1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry f. 26^v Some gillian spendall, so often doth go, for hogs meate & hennes meate for that & for this.

1675 G. Harvey Dis. of London xx. 222 Avoid all Victuals that are stale, stincking, salt, gross, obstructive, Excrementitious, and of hard digestion... Likewise Pork, Brawn, and all sorts of Hog-meat.

1732 London Mag. 1 278 He lov'd hog-meat thorough done.

1776 Lady A. Miller Lett. from Italy II. xxvii. 48 Provisions for the table of all kinds are excellent; hog-meat remarkably good.

1827 Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 5 May 327 There never was an error, not to call it a piece of cheatery, so gross as the hope that the accomplishment of that measure..would produce..one single mouthful of hog-meat.

1888 Harper's Mag. July 294/2 Hog meat, biscuits fum de kitch'n, buttermick, chick'n, gingerbread, en corn beer.

1926 Amer. Mercury Apr. 445/2 My stomach emitted a bombardment of..growls at the mention of corn-on-the-cob and briny hog-meat.

1992 M. Medved Hollywood vs. Amer. iv. x. 164 The movie's main characters dispose of his body by butchering it together with hog meat and cooking pieces of the corpse in barbecue sauce.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hog meat
释义	hog meatn. Brit. /ˈhɒɡ miːt/, U.S. /ˈhɔɡ ˌmit/, /ˈhɑɡ ˌmit/ Forms: α. 1500s hogges meate, 1500s hogges mete, 1500s–1600s hogs meate, 1600s hoggs meat, 1600s hogs meat, 1800s– hog's meat, 1800s– hogs meat, 1800s– hogs' meat. β. 1600s– hog meat. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hog n.¹, meat n. Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of hog n.¹ + meat n. In β. forms < hog n.¹ + meat n. 1. †a. Food for pigs; pig fodder. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animal food > [noun] > fodder > pig fodder > other pig fodder defrutc1420 hog meata1500 shack1536 hog potato1776 pig potato1796 Tottenham Pudding1944 a1500 tr. R. Rolle Mending of Life (Worcester) 40 (MED) Who forsoth myght bithenk a gretter madnes than of hym whiche from kynges foode wold torne hym and feede hymsilf with hogges mete? 1568 E. Hake tr. Thomas à Kempis Imitation of Christ (new ed.) iii. xv. f. 76^v They haue fallen downe to the lowest places, whose workes did seeme laudable and praise worthy: and they that did eate the bread of Aungels, those sawe I to be delighted with Hogges meate and draffe. 1661 T. Hall Expos. Prophecy Amos 467 They sell to the poor in their great necessity that which is Horse-meat, and Hoggs-meat, rather than Mans-meat. 1767 Considerations on Dearness of Corn & Provisions 13 Hog meat was too dear to compleat the fatting of their hogs. 1820 Farmer's Mag. Nov. 513 We have seen many and many a parcel totally unfit for the miller's use, except to grind down as hog-meat. †b. The European cyclamen, Cyclamen europaeum, which has tuberous roots which are eaten by pigs. Cf. sow-bread n. a Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1526 Grete Herball sig. Aa. vi^v/1 Uulfago is hote and dry in the thyrde degre. Some call it Hogges meate and mollum terre. c. Chiefly Jamaican. Any of various tropical climbing or creeping plants formerly gathered as animal fodder; esp. (a) †the pelican flower, Aristolochia grandiflora (obsolete); (b) any of several plants of the genera Boerhavia and Ipomoea; cf. hogweed n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > non-British plants or herbs > [noun] > American or West Indian masterwort1523 hogweed1707 black root1709 many-seed1750 Martynia1753 Maranta1754 hog meat1756 iron1756 Evolvulus1764 zebra plant1826 turkey-flower1843 vriesia1843 Spanish needles1846 turkey-blossom1849 horse poison1851 St Martin's herb1860 goatweed1864 wake-robin1864 frog-bit1866 herb of St. Martin1866 pipi1866 goatweed1869 cigar-plant1961 1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 329 The poisoned Hog-meat. This plant is very common in St. Ann's. 1831 W. J. Hooker in Bot. Misc. 2 112 The Ipomœa argenta, called by the Negroes Wild Hogsmeat, was found entwined with the Eupatorium ivæfolium. 1853 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom (ed. 3) 507 According to Aublet the root of Boerhaavia decumbens (called Hog~meat in Jamaica), is emetic. 1942 in F. G. Cassidy & R. B. LePage Dict. Jamaican Eng. (1967) 227/1 Hogmeat, a shrub with big white flowers like the wandering Jew. 2004 Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 8 May a11/2 Weeds such as..Hogmeat or Wild Potato (Ipomoea tilacea and related species) are also considered farmers' foes. 2. The flesh, offal, etc., of a pig used as food; pork. Now chiefly U.S. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > pork > [noun] swine flesheOE porkc1300 baconc1330 brawn1377 pig1381 pork flesh?a1425 boara1475 gricea1475 hog flesh1528 hog meat1573 grunting-peck1699 hog1744 pigmeat1754 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry f. 26^v Some gillian spendall, so often doth go, for hogs meate & hennes meate for that & for this. 1675 G. Harvey Dis. of London xx. 222 Avoid all Victuals that are stale, stincking, salt, gross, obstructive, Excrementitious, and of hard digestion... Likewise Pork, Brawn, and all sorts of Hog-meat. 1732 London Mag. 1 278 He lov'd hog-meat thorough done. 1776 Lady A. Miller Lett. from Italy II. xxvii. 48 Provisions for the table of all kinds are excellent; hog-meat remarkably good. 1827 Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 5 May 327 There never was an error, not to call it a piece of cheatery, so gross as the hope that the accomplishment of that measure..would produce..one single mouthful of hog-meat. 1888 Harper's Mag. July 294/2 Hog meat, biscuits fum de kitch'n, buttermick, chick'n, gingerbread, en corn beer. 1926 Amer. Mercury Apr. 445/2 My stomach emitted a bombardment of..growls at the mention of corn-on-the-cob and briny hog-meat. 1992 M. Medved Hollywood vs. Amer. iv. x. 164 The movie's main characters dispose of his body by butchering it together with hog meat and cooking pieces of the corpse in barbecue sauce. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1500
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