单词 | hooker |
释义 | hookern.1 One who or that which hooks. 1. A thief who snatched away articles with a hook; a pilferer, thief; (in modern use) slang a watch-stealer. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > [noun] > who uses a hook angler1567 hooker1567 curber1591 the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > [noun] > of watches hooker1834 watchmaker1859 thimble-screwer1862 toy getter1879 1567 T. Harman Caueat for Commen Cursetors (new ed.) sig. Biiiiv These hokers or Angglears be peryllous and most wicked knaues. 1591 R. Greene Second Pt. Conny-catching sig. E3v The Courber, which the common people call the Hooker..with a Curbe..or hooke, do pull out of a windowe any loose linnen cloth, apparell, or else any other houshold stuffe. 1664 J. Worthington Life Mede in J. Mede Wks. p. lxxiii The Hooker..once began to draw away his Bed-cloaths whiles he lay awake. 1834 W. H. Ainsworth Rookwood II. iii. v. 339 No strange Abram, Ruffler crack..Hooker of another pack. 1888 Tit Bits 17 Nov. 82/2 (Farmer) The hooker, having..got a hold of the desired prize, detaches it from the chain by breaking the ring and passes it to number two. 2. One who fastens his clothes with hooks (see quot. 1880). ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Mennonism > Mennonite sects and groups > [noun] > Amish Amish1830 Plain people1859 Amishman1878 hooker1880 1880 Libr. Universal Knowl. IX. 700 The Amish Mennonites..are sometimes called Hookers, because they substitute hooks for buttons on their clothes. 3. hooker-on Coal Mining, a ‘hanger on’ or hitcher. Also simply hooker; and in many other technical usages. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > miner > [noun] > coal-miner > who works with trams, tubs, etc. coal putter1708 foal1770 onsetter1789 putter1812 headsman1813 trapper1815 thruster1825 trammer1839 train boy1852 tram1856 hanger-on1858 tipper1861 hooker-on?1881 jiggerer?1881 hitcher1890 tub-loader1891 haulier1892 tilter1892 unhooker1892 flatter1894 jagger1900 thrutcher1901 tram-boy1904 filler1921 ?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 134/2 Hooker (to special trade when stated or determinable). Hooker (Undefined)..Factory Labourer. 1883 Times 9 Nov. These men found the fire-beater acting as hooker-on for the uninjured men, who were brought up with great rapidity. 1900 Westm. Gaz. 16 May 8/1 No one received injuries, the hookers having received warning by the clashing of the cage. 1919 Camp Worker (Vancouver) 26 Apr. 5/2 The best hooker that ever gave signals for the high-rigger, while his short-handed crew changed the haul-back without the assistance of a grass-line. 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) §043 Onsetter;..hooker, hooker-at-shaft..; stands at bottom of shaft in coal or shale mine to push full tubs on to cage and remove empty ones. 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) §943 Hooker, cloth hooker, piece hooker, hooker-and-lapper. 1966 H. Sheppard Dict. Railway Slang (ed. 2) 6 Hooker, shunter. 1967 Amer. Speech 42 291 Hookers come and attach hooks on slings from the overhead cranes, or travelers, that move over the yard transferring loads between saws and stacks. 4. A prostitute. slang (chiefly U.S.). ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun] > a prostitute meretrixOE whoreOE soiled dovea1250 common womanc1330 putec1384 bordel womanc1405 putaina1425 brothelc1450 harlot?a1475 public womanc1510 naughty pack?1529 draba1533 cat1535 strange woman1535 stew1552 causey-paikera1555 putanie?1566 drivelling1570 twigger1573 punka1575 hackney1579 customer1583 commodity1591 streetwalker1591 traffic1591 trug1591 hackster1592 polecat1593 stale1593 mermaid1595 medlar1597 occupant1598 Paphian1598 Winchester goose1598 pagan1600 hell-moth1602 aunt1604 moll1604 prostitution1605 community1606 miss1606 night-worm1606 bat1607 croshabell1607 prostitute1607 pug1607 venturer1607 nag1608 curtal1611 jumbler1611 land-frigate1611 walk-street1611 doll-common1612 turn-up1612 barber's chaira1616 commonera1616 public commonera1616 trader1615 venturea1616 stewpot1616 tweak1617 carry-knave1623 prostibule1623 fling-dusta1625 mar-taila1625 night-shadea1625 waistcoateera1625 night trader1630 coolera1632 meretrician1631 painted ladya1637 treadle1638 buttock1641 night-walker1648 mob?1650 lady (also girl, etc.) of the game1651 lady of pleasure1652 trugmullion1654 fallen woman1659 girlc1662 high-flyer1663 fireship1665 quaedama1670 small girl1671 visor-mask1672 vizard-mask1672 bulker1673 marmalade-madam1674 town miss1675 town woman1675 lady of the night1677 mawks1677 fling-stink1679 Whetstone whore1684 man-leech1687 nocturnal1693 hack1699 strum1699 fille de joie1705 market-dame1706 screw1725 girl of (the) town1733 Cytherean1751 street girl1764 monnisher1765 lady of easy virtue1766 woman (also lady) of the town1766 kennel-nymph1771 chicken1782 stargazer1785 loose fish1809 receiver general1811 Cyprian1819 mollya1822 dolly-mop1834 hooker1845 charver1846 tail1846 horse-breaker1861 professional1862 flagger1865 cocodette1867 cocotte1867 queen's woman1871 common prostitute1875 joro1884 geisha1887 horizontal1888 flossy1893 moth1896 girl of the pavement1900 pross1902 prossie1902 pusher1902 split-arse mechanic1903 broad1914 shawl1922 bum1923 quiff1923 hustler1924 lady of the evening1924 prostie1926 working girl1928 prostisciutto1930 maggie1932 brass1934 brass nail1934 mud kicker1934 scupper1935 model1936 poule de luxe1937 pro1937 chromo1941 Tom1941 pan-pan1949 twopenny upright1958 scrubber1959 slack1959 yum-yum girl1960 Suzie Wong1962 mattress1964 jamette1965 ho1966 sex worker1971 pavement princess1976 parlour girl1979 crack whore1990 1845 in N. E. Eliason Tarheel Talk (1956) 277 If he comes by way of Norfolk he will find any number of pretty Hookers in the Brick row not far from French's hotel. 1914 L. E. Jackson & C. R. Hellyer Vocab. Criminal Slang 45 Hooker, a prostitute. 1929 T. Wolfe Look homeward, Angel (1930) xxx. 435 I hope you have sense enough now to leave those old hookers alone? 1932 J. Dos Passos 1919 43 Ain't you got the sense to tell a good girl from a hooker? 1952 J. Steinbeck East of Eden xlv. 504 Joe could find any hooker in any town in a few hours. 1964 Esquire Nov. 85/2 They were attractive but not very imaginative, they looked like hookers on horses. 1971 W. Hanley Blue Dreams xix. 313 A high-class hooker couldn't be entirely without redeeming social value. Especially one who..taught English and hooked on the side. 5. A cow or ox that ‘hooks’ (see hook v. 11). U.S. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > bos taurus or ox > [noun] > (miscellaneous) parts of > (parts of) horn > animal(s) defined by horns > that attacks with horns hooker1866 1866 Harper's Mag. May 816/1 He..asked ‘Why that pipe [sc. a hookah] was like a cow?’ having in mind the obvious answer that it was a hooker. 1885 ‘C. E. Craddock’ Prophet Great Smoky Mountains ii. 48 The red cow jes' hooked down the bars, bein' a turrible hooker. 1902 G. H. Lorimer Lett. Merchant vii. 84 You want to..distinguish between a cow that's a kicker, but whose intentions are good..and a hooker, who is vicious on general principles. 6. a. Rugby. A player in the centre of the front row of the scrummage on either side who endeavours to obtain the ball by hooking it. Cf. hook v. 8e. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > rugby football > [noun] > types of player > player or position full back1875 goal kick1875 No. eight1876 goalkicker1879 three-quarter back1880 handler1888 three-quarter1889 heeler1892 scrum half1894 lock forward1898 standoff1902 five-eighth1905 hooker1905 threes1905 flying half1906 loose head1907 standoff1908 fly-half1918 fly1921 inside half1921 outside half1921 scrum1921 inside centre1936 flank forward1937 out-half1949 prop1950 prop forward1951 number eight1952 flanker1953 tight head1959 back-rower1969 second rower1969 striker1973 packman1992 1905 Daily Chron. 13 Sept. 7/4 The two front men—called ‘hookers’—can get the ball just as well as three. 1906 D. Gallaher & W. J. Stead Compl. Rugby Footballer vii. 106 The side-row men press on the hookers, and the back-row men push against the lock. 1927 W. W. Wakefield & H. P. Marshall Rugger 166 Some hookers prefer to have the weight on the loose-head side. 1963 Times 14 Jan. 3/1 Thorne had been on the fringe of this new honour as a hooker for several years, and Davis and Owen look a sound second row. 1971 Times 15 Feb. 9/2 For a hooker Pullin often showed up well in the loose. b. Cricket. A batter who uses the hook stroke. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > cricketer > [noun] > batsman > types of batsman sticker1832 short runner1833 punisher1846 slogger1850 blocker1851 cutter1851 swiper1853 top scorer1860 stick1863 left-hander1864 smiter1878 centurion1886 driver1888 pad-player1888 poker1888 spectacle-maker1893 back-player1897 hooker1900 under-runner1903 puller1911 square cutter1920 straight driver1925 stroke-maker1927 goose-gamer1928 stroke-player1935 flasher1936 sweeper1961 tonker1977 1900 W. J. Ford Cricketer on Cricket 102 Like Hill he is a splendid hooker. 1911 P. F. Warner Bk. of Cricket xiii. 208 He has a lovely shot over extra-cover's head,..and on a slow wicket is a fine puller and hooker. 1972 Cricket World 1. 8/2 Keith [Stackpole] has long been regarded as only a puller, hooker and cutter but, last season, developed so much that he also drove strongly. 7. Golf. A ball which has been hooked. ΚΠ 1908 Daily Chron. 23 May 9/2 The seventeenth tee shot is now played from a new tee, which is some distance to the right of the old one, thus bringing in the old bunker as a hazard to catch a hooker. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hookern.2 1. A two-masted Dutch coasting or fishing vessel. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > vessel with specific number of masts > types of vessel with two masts > other two-masted vessels dogger1338 hooker1641 dogger-boat1646 bilander1656 saic1667 grab1680 frigatoon1721 sandal1753 koff1794 sumack1805 quay punt1876 sinagot1927 1641 S. Smith True Narr. Royall Fishings 4 A Hooker or Wellboat. 1781 Westm. Mag. 9 555 There were also two large Hookers, which I could not conveniently bring away. 1794 D. Steel Elements & Pract. Rigging & Seamanship I. 237 Howker, a vessel of burthen with two masts (main and mizen) used by the Dutch and Northern nations. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Howker, a two-masted Dutch vessel. 2. A one-masted fishing smack on the Irish coast and south-west of England, similar to a hoy in build. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > other types of fishing vessel spindlers-boat1243 manfare1326 stall boat1328 dogger1338 hackboat1344 coble1493 peter-boat1540 monger1558 trimboat1558 shotter1580 crab-skuit1614 fly-boat1614 cantera1642 dogger-boat1646 cag1666 yawl1670 barca-longa1681 hogboat1784 fishing-smack1785 hooker1801 hatch-boat1828 pinkie1840 fishing-bark1841 pookhaun1851 garookuh1855 jigger1860 fisher-bark1862 fisher-keel1870 Norwegian1872 scaf1877 mule coble1883 mule1884 Zulu1884 novy1885 tosher1885 skipjack1887 fleeter1888 fishing-float1893 rodney1895 mutton-ham boat1899 nobby1899 sinagot1927 sport fisherman1937 sport fisher1940 ski-boat1964 belly boat1976 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > vessel with specific number of masts > single-masted vessels variously rigged galliot-hoy1665 galliot pink1689 galliot1794 hooker1801 billyboy1855 jagt1861 pajala1937 1801 Naval Chron. 6 432 He was in a Cork hawker, which shipped a sea. 1807 R. C. Hoare Tour Ireland 84 The whole morning was spent on board Mr. Newenham's hooker. 1813 Q. Rev. July 289 The cost of one of these hookers is from £130 to £150;..the mode of fishing is by the hook and line. 1884 Western Morning News 28 July 1/4 Hookers belonging to the Port of Plymouth. 1894 Daily News 15 June 5/6 The number of hooker boats in Achill is very limited. 3. Applied depreciatively or fondly to a ship. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > [noun] shipc725 beamOE boardOE bargea1300 steera1300 vessela1300 treea1382 loomc1400 man1473 ark1477 bottom1490 keela1547 riverboat1565 craft1578 pine1592 class1596 flood-bickerer1599 pitchboard1599 stern-bearer1599 wooden horse1599 wooden isle1603 water treader?1615 water house1616 watercraft1618 machine1637 prore1642 lightman1666 embarkation1690 bark1756 prowa1771 Mudian1813 bastiment1823 hooker1823 nymph1876 M.F.V.1948 1823 J. F. Cooper Pioneers II. iv. 57 Where away did 'ee ever fall in with such a hooker? 1825 Blackwood's Mag. 18 50/2 You've the easiest birth in the hooker. 1865 Daily Tel. 6 Dec. 4/4 The voyage—fair or foul—has been made;..people shake hands with one another, giving the ‘old hooker’ a hearty cheer before they leave her. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Hooker, or Howker... Also, Jack's name for his vessel, the favourite ‘old hooker’. 1883 Cent. Mag. Oct. 945/1 The old hooker actually made two and a half knots, and answered her helm tolerably well. Derivatives ˈhookerman n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > types of sailor > [noun] > sailor on other types of craft brigantiner1555 gondolier1603 collier1716 Greenlandman?1785 junkman1795 surfman1816 Whitehaller1824 gig1833 yawler1833 coracler1834 keel-boatman1839 square-rigger1855 surf boatman1856 skiffman1868 flatman1883 yawlsman1885 packet rat1887 hookerman1894 scooterist1919 launchman1924 sampan-wallah1932 tanker man1932 hydrocyclist- 1894 Daily News 15 June 5/6 The hookerman should have lowered her sail before jibing. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2022). † hookern.3 Obsolete. (See quots.) ΘΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > furnace or kiln > furnace > parts of furnace > [noun] > vessels crossletc1386 testc1386 cruciblea1475 spoon1496 melting pot1545 cruset1558 fining pot1560 hooker1594 cupel1605 crusoile1613 crisol1622 melt pot1637 muffle1644 crevet1658 coffin1686 sand-pot1758 Hessian crucible1807 pan1839 shank1843 casting-pot1846 king pot1862 converter1867 washpot1879 1594 H. Plat Diuers Chimicall Concl. Distillation 30 in Jewell House Great stone pottes..such as the Golde finers call their Hookers. ?1600 H. Plat Delightes for Ladies sig. A12 An earthen pot hauing a narrow mouth, and being wel leaded within, (the Refiners of gold and siluer, call these pots hookers). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2021). hookern.4 dialect and North American colloquial. A glass of whisky, a dram; usually with qualifying word (e.g. stiff), a drink (of brandy, etc.). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > [noun] > a drink of dramc1590 sopie1687 short1823 something damp or shortc1831 hooker1833 jigger1836 snifter1844 short drink1883 snort1889 taggeen1899 shot1928 shorty1931 shooter1971 1833 J. Kennedy Geordie Chalmers iv. 45 Ye'll be nane the waur o' a hooker after yer fricht. 1865 W. H. L. Tester Poems 133 Sandy liket a hooker, an' brawlie I kent, The drap creatur' wad set him a speakin'. 1887 Grip (Toronto) 21 May 12/2 We went in and were served out with a pretty stiff hooker each. 1906 H. Green At Actors' Boarding House 62 A stiff hooker of whiskey, and then another had the expected effect. 1927 Black Mask Feb. 37/1 It took a stiff hooker of whiskey and a lot of words to thaw her into understanding. 1930 H. Craddock Savoy Cocktail Bk. i. 97 The Juice of 1 Lemon. 4 Hookers Whiskey. 1939 C. Morley Kitty Foyle xxvii. 268 She gave me such a hooker of brandy I went right to sleep. 1955 ‘T. P. Kelley’ Black Donnellys 63 Danny was quiet enough until he got about six hookers under his belt. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Hookern.5 Hooker's green n. a bright green colour used in water-colour painting. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > green or greenness > green colouring matter > [noun] > pigment or dye > other pigments vert1481 verditer1505 green bice1548 sap1572 sap-green1578 terre-verte1658 verditer1665 ultramarine blue (or colour)1686 emerald1712 Prussian green1738 Saxon green1753 verditel1778 Brunswick green1790 mountain green1822 Vienna green1825 bladder-green1830 Verona green1835 mitis green1839 Paris green1847 Hooker's green1860 Guignet's green1862 emerald green1879 silk green1880 viridian1882 Cassel green1885 Milori green1885 Victoria green1890 Montpellier green1930 cadmium green1934 guaco1936 Monastral1936 1860–4 Dict. Archit. (Archit. Publ. Soc.) at Green This method of imitating the mixture of ultramarine with yellow has grown into a system, but the colour is not durable: as in the cases of Hooker's green and Varley's green. 1886 Jrnl. Bot., Brit. & Foreign 24 52 His memory is associated by artists with the colour called after him, ‘Hooker's Green’. 1948 F. A. Staples Watercolour Painting i. 2 For paints get the following water colors in tubes: Alizarin Crimson,..Hooker's Green Dark. 1951 R. Mayer Artist's Handbk. (new ed.) ii. 51 Hooker's green, a mixture of Prussian blue and gamboge. Sold in two shades, yellowish and bluish. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11567n.21641n.31594n.41833n.51860 |
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