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单词 honeycreeper
释义

honeycreepern.

Brit. /ˈhʌnɪˌkriːpə/, U.S. /ˈhəniˌkripər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: honey n., creeper n.
Etymology: < honey n. + creeper n. (compare creeper n. 3).
1. A honeyeater of the family Meliphagidae. Obsolete. rare.
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the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > [noun] > family Meliphagidae (honey-eater)
honeyeater1821
honeybird1835
honeysucker1837
meliphagan1842
honeycreeper1851
meliphagidan1890
meliphagine1890
meliphagid1964
1851 S. F. Baird tr. J. G. Heck Iconogr. Encycl. II. Zool. 330 Honey-creepers..are observed to frequent the flowers of various species of plants indigenous to the continent of Australia.
1867 T. R. Jones Nat. Hist. Birds 110 The Honey-creepers are found only in Australia.
2. Any of several small, nectar-feeding songbirds of tropical America, esp. of the genus Cyanerpes, formerly placed in the family Coerebidae and now within the tanager family ( Thraupidae).
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the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > [noun] > family Drepanididae (honey-creeper)
parrotbill1778
iiwi1784
honeycreeper1872
ou1887
Laysan finch1893
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Parulidae (wood warbler) > [noun] > genus coereba
sugar-bird1787
sugar-eater1796
sai1869
honeycreeper1872
guit-guit1893
1872 E. Coues Key to N. Amer. Birds 91 The Cœrebidæ, or honey-creepers of the tropics.
1919 E. O. Miller In Wilds S. Amer. 36 A new species of beautiful honey-creeper (Diglossa gloriosissima).
1970 R. Meyer de Schauensee Guide Birds S. Amer. 368 Honeycreepers form a composite family of groups of birds much unlike each other.
2008 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 1 Aug. d8 A red-legged honeycreeper, with crimson legs, a radiant purple-black body and a turquoise cap.
3. More fully Hawaiian honeycreeper. Any of numerous small songbirds endemic to the Hawaiian islands, now usually regarded as constituting a subfamily ( Drepanidinae) of the finch family ( Fringillidae).Hawaiian honeycreepers have developed a wide variety of bills adapted to various food sources. Many have become extinct in recent years.
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1902 Jrnl. New York Entomol. Soc. 10 160 Oncophorus advena... This parasite is normal on the coot (Fulica) but is a wholly unexpected find on the honeycreeper (Vestiaria).
1944 G. C. Munro Birds Hawaii 89 (heading) Hawaiian Honey-creepers. Drepanididae. Hawaiian Honey-creeper Family.
2012 Independent (Nexis) 1 Dec. (Travel section) 4 Above your head flicker bright-red honeycreeper birds.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1851
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