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单词 home-born
释义

home-bornadj.n.

Brit. /ˌhəʊmˈbɔːn/, U.S. /ˌhoʊmˈbɔrn/
Forms: see home n.1 and adj. and born adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: home n.1, born adj.
Etymology: < home n.1 + born adj.
A. adj.
1. Born or produced in one's own home, household, or country; native, indigenous; home-grown.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native people > [adjective]
inbornc1000
theodiscc1000
i-cundeOE
landisha1300
kindc1325
denizen1483
kindly born1483
native1488
naturally born1523
naturala1533
home-bred?1560
natural1574
home-born1577
homeling1577
natural-born1583
land-born1589
self-bred1590
self-born1597
indigene1598
land-breda1599
vernaculous1606
kindly1609
inbred1625
terrigenist1631
native-born1645
indigenous1646
indigenary1651
indigenital1656
aboriginal1698
own-born1699
indigenal1725
homegrown1737
terrigenous1769
indigenate1775
1577 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Islande Brit. i. iv. f. 3v/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I The word Gygas or Enach is so well taken for a man of huge stature, as for an homeborne childe.
1587 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Iland Brit. (new ed.) ii. xx. 210/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I Homeborne and forren simples.
1598 Order Prayer in W. K. Clay Liturg. Services Q. Eliz. (Parker Soc.) 687 Foreign..rebels, and homeborn unloyal and discontented runagates.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. v. iii. 163/2 Gildas our ancientest home-borne writer.
1611 Bible (King James) Jer. ii. 14 Is Israel a seruant? is he a home-borne slaue? why is he spoiled? View more context for this quotation
1734 I. Watts Reliquiæ Juveniles xxxvii. 138 This wicked Pride is a home-born and domestick Enemy.
1779 H. Downman Lucius Junius Brutus i. iv. 21 Her highest pleasure Results from home-born and domestic joys.
1839 Knickerbocker Sept. 248 Our highest places are open to all who are worthy of them, whether they be the descendants of home-born peasants, or foreign nobles.
1869 Congregationalist & Boston Recorder 5 Aug. 46/1 He was a Colossian in the service of a Colossian. Probably, therefore, he was a home-born slave, with slaves for his parents.
1922 H. Kephart Our Southern Highlanders (new ed.) xvi. 365 We have in the mountains many home-born words to fit the circumstances of backwoods life.
1953 Manch. Guardian 19 June 2/6 (headline) Bigger risks for home-born babies.
2007 Daily Mail (Nexis) 15 Mar. 17 It is still far from clear why the American grey should be so inimical to populations of our homeborn squirrels.
2. Uncultured, unsophisticated. Cf. home-bred adj. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > cultural ignorance > [adjective]
rudea1382
roida1400
borel1513
rustical?1532
illiberal1535
waste?1541
rusticc1550
illiterate1556
ruggedc1565
profane1568
unskilful1572
raw?1573
clownish1581
home-born1589
rough-hewn1593
unpolished1594
artless1598
home-bred1602
unbevelled1602
incult1628
museless1644
uncultivated1646
incultivateda1657
uncultivate1659
incultivate1661
unpolite1674
uncult1675
repent1684
uncultivated1725
uncultured1777
unenlightened1792
cultureless1824
sloven1856
philistinic1869
undoctrined1869
Philistine1871
Philistinish1871
roughneck1906
lowbrow1907
low-level1916
no-brow1922
bohunk1957
bakya1960
1589 T. Nashe To Students in R. Greene Menaphon Epist. sig. **3 Though their home-born mediocritie be such in this matter.
1892 J. G. Whittier in Friends' Rev. 1 Dec. 301 For thee, dear friend, there needs no high-wrought lay,..Thou whose plain, home born speech of Yea and Nay Thy truthful nature ever best became.
B. n.
A person born in a particular country, as distinguished from an immigrant or incomer; a native. Also with the and plural agreement: native-born people as a class. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native people > [noun] > person
sonOE
landsmanc1000
natural1509
native1535
homeling1577
indigena1591
originary1594
home-born1600
birth child1609
inbred1625
naturalist1631
autochthon1646
naturalizanta1652
breedling1663
indigene1664
indigenal1722
child (son, etc.) of the soil1814
native-born1814
1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. ii. 62 Leuying a mightie army as wel of home-bornes, as of strangers.
1617 H. Ainsworth tr. in Annot. Second Bk. Moses, called Exodus sig. G2v Whosoever eateth that which is levened; even that soule shalbe cut-off, from the congregation of Israel; be he of the stranger, or of the home-born of the land.
1648 J. Allin Def. Answer Nine Questions viii. 141 Was there not the same Law for the stranger, and the home-borne?
1855 Bibliotheca Sacra Oct. 753 If he were [a servant] merely, he might be expected..to be carried into captivity, and ‘sold with the selling of a bondman’. But if a home-born, then under a care and privilege, which would preserve him from such treatment.
1893 E. Indies (Census): Gen. Rep. Census India, 1891 82 in Parl. Papers 1893–4 (C.7181) LXIV. 531 It is only in Bombay that the home-born show a decrease. In Madras there is a tendency towards immigration.
1911 Weekly Irish Times 1 July 5 We are getting very few immigrants out here [sc. in South Africa],..and the present Ministers have no desire to encourage home borns out to the African sands.
1986 Lantern (S. Afr.) Dec. 44/1 During the 1898-99 season a ‘Home-borns vs Colonials’ [cricket] match took place.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1577
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