hob-thrushhob-thrustn.

Forms: Also 1600s– hob-thurst.

Etymology: < Hob n.¹+ (perhaps) thurse n., Old Norse þurs giant, goblin.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

a. A goblin: see quots. Now dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > fairy or elf > [noun] > imp, goblin, or hobgoblin

thursec725

puckOE

puckleOE

goblina1350

hurlewaynes kin1399

Hoba1500

bogle?1507

chimera?1521

hobgoblin1530

chyppynutie?1553

bearbug1560

boggard1570

bugbear?c1570

empusa1572

puckerelc1580

puck bug1582

imp1584

urchin1584

fear-babea1586

hob-thrush1590

hodge-poker1598

lar1598

poker1598

bogle-bo1603

mormo1605

foliot1621

mormolukee1624

buggle-boo1625

pug1631

black man1656

feind1659

Tom Poker1673

duende1691

boodie?a1700

worricow1711

bolly1724

Tom Po1744

fleying1811

pooka1824

booger1827

alp1828

boll1847

bogy1857

beastie1867

boogie1880

shag boy1882

1590 Tarltons Newes out of Purgatorie 2 One of those Familiares Lares..as Hob Thrust, Robin Goodfellow and such like spirites..famozed in every olde wives Chronicle for their mad merrye prankes.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Loup-garou,..also, a Hobgoblin, Hob-thrush, Robin-good-fellow.

1713 T. Tickell in Guardian 15 Apr. 2/1 Our own rustical Superstition of Hob-thrushes, Fairies, goblins and Witches.

1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Hobthrust, a local spirit, famous for whimsical pranks.

1867 Handbk. Travellers Yorkshire 228 Hob Thrush, or ‘Hob o' th' Hurst’ was a woodland and mountain spirit.

1877 F. Ross et al. Gloss. Words Holderness Hob-thrust..a good-natured goblin who assists servant-maids in their early morning work, but in a state of nudity.

†b. ? Lycanthropy. Obsolete. (Apparently an erroneous translation of French loup-garou lycanthrope, through a misunderstanding of Cotgrave's definition.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > delusion > types of delusion

lycanthropy1584

cynanthropy1594

hob-thrush1658

wolf-madness1663

syphilomania1815

hippanthropy1847

zoanthropy1856

boanthropy1864

megalomania1885

plutomania1890

uranomania1890

micromania1892

delusions of grandeur1909

omnipotence1916

nihilism1927

apophenia1959

apophany1960

sundowner1974

sundowning1978

1658 tr. S. de Cyrano de Bergerac Satyrical Characters xi. 47 I cure sick Persons of the Hob-thrush, by giving them a blow with a forke just between the two eyes.

c. Applied opprobriously to a rustic. dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] > rustic or peasant > ignorant

chuffc1440

lob1533

lobcocka1556

hick1565

bumpkin1570

swad1572

hob-clunch1578

hoblob1582

clubhutchen1584

gran1591

bacon1598

boor1598

hobbinol1600

homespun1600

lob-coat1604

loblolly1604

hobnail1645

bacon-slicer1653

jobson1660

hob-thrush1682

country put1688

put1688

clodhopper1699

bumpkinet1714

joskin1811

yokel1819

whopstraw1821

chaw-bacon1822

lobeline1844

farmer1864

sheepshagger1958

society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > peasant or rustic > [noun] > rude or ignorant

chuffc1440

mobarda1450

lob1533

lobcocka1556

clown1565

hick1565

bumpkin1570

swad1572

peasant1576

hob-clunch1578

hoblob1582

clubhutchen1584

bacon1598

boor1598

hobbinol1600

homespun1600

loblolly lamb1600

lob-coat1604

loblolly1604

hobnail1645

champkina1652

bacon-slicer1653

jobson1660

hob-thrush1682

country put1688

put1688

country cousin1692

clodhopper1699

hawbuck1787

Johnny Raw1803

joskin1811

yokel1819

whopstraw1821

chaw-bacon1822

lobeline1844

country jake1845

Hoosier1846

hayseed1851

Reuben1855

scissorbill1876

agricole1882

country jay1888

rube1891

jasper1896

farmer1903

stump jumper1936

woop woop1936

potato head1948

no-neck1961

1682 H. More Annot. Lux Orientalis 91 in Two Choice & Useful Treat. That any ignorant rural Hobthurst should call the Spirit of Nature..a prodigious Hobgoblin.

1854 S. Bamford Dial. S. Lanc. 188 (Lanc. Gloss.) ‘Theau great hobthurst.’

2. (In full hob-thrush louse). A woodlouse. dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Arthostraca > order Isopoda > family Oniscidae or genus Oniscus

lockchestera1400

sow14..

lugdora1425

louk?a1450

lockchestc1450

cheslip1530

palmer1538

chestworm1544

Robin Goodfellow's louse1552

monk's peason1558

cheslock1574

porcelet1578

swine louse1579

hog-louse1580

multiped1601

kitchen-bob1610

woodlouse1611

loop1612

millipede1612

timber-sow1626

cheeselog1657

sow-louse1658

thurse-louse1658

onisc1661

monkey pea1682

slater1684

slatter1739

sow-bug1750

Oniscus1806

pig louse1819

hob-thrush1828

land-slater1863

pig's louse1888

wall-louse1899

oniscoid1909

chucky-pig1946

1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Hob-thrush-louse, Millepes.

1873 J. Harland Gloss. Words Swaledale Hobthrush, a wall-louse.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	hob-thrush
释义	hob-thrushhob-thrustn. Forms: Also 1600s– hob-thurst. Etymology: < Hob n.¹+ (perhaps) thurse n., Old Norse þurs giant, goblin. Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. a. A goblin: see quots. Now dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > fairy or elf > [noun] > imp, goblin, or hobgoblin thursec725 puckOE puckleOE goblina1350 hurlewaynes kin1399 Hoba1500 bogle?1507 chimera?1521 hobgoblin1530 chyppynutie?1553 bearbug1560 boggard1570 bugbear?c1570 empusa1572 puckerelc1580 puck bug1582 imp1584 urchin1584 fear-babea1586 hob-thrush1590 hodge-poker1598 lar1598 poker1598 bogle-bo1603 mormo1605 foliot1621 mormolukee1624 buggle-boo1625 pug1631 black man1656 feind1659 Tom Poker1673 duende1691 boodie?a1700 worricow1711 bolly1724 Tom Po1744 fleying1811 pooka1824 booger1827 alp1828 boll1847 bogy1857 beastie1867 boogie1880 shag boy1882 1590 Tarltons Newes out of Purgatorie 2 One of those Familiares Lares..as Hob Thrust, Robin Goodfellow and such like spirites..famozed in every olde wives Chronicle for their mad merrye prankes. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Loup-garou,..also, a Hobgoblin, Hob-thrush, Robin-good-fellow. 1713 T. Tickell in Guardian 15 Apr. 2/1 Our own rustical Superstition of Hob-thrushes, Fairies, goblins and Witches. 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Hobthrust, a local spirit, famous for whimsical pranks. 1867 Handbk. Travellers Yorkshire 228 Hob Thrush, or ‘Hob o' th' Hurst’ was a woodland and mountain spirit. 1877 F. Ross et al. Gloss. Words Holderness Hob-thrust..a good-natured goblin who assists servant-maids in their early morning work, but in a state of nudity. †b. ? Lycanthropy. Obsolete. (Apparently an erroneous translation of French loup-garou lycanthrope, through a misunderstanding of Cotgrave's definition.) ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > delusion > types of delusion lycanthropy1584 cynanthropy1594 hob-thrush1658 wolf-madness1663 syphilomania1815 hippanthropy1847 zoanthropy1856 boanthropy1864 megalomania1885 plutomania1890 uranomania1890 micromania1892 delusions of grandeur1909 omnipotence1916 nihilism1927 apophenia1959 apophany1960 sundowner1974 sundowning1978 1658 tr. S. de Cyrano de Bergerac Satyrical Characters xi. 47 I cure sick Persons of the Hob-thrush, by giving them a blow with a forke just between the two eyes. c. Applied opprobriously to a rustic. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] > rustic or peasant > ignorant chuffc1440 lob1533 lobcocka1556 hick1565 bumpkin1570 swad1572 hob-clunch1578 hoblob1582 clubhutchen1584 gran1591 bacon1598 boor1598 hobbinol1600 homespun1600 lob-coat1604 loblolly1604 hobnail1645 bacon-slicer1653 jobson1660 hob-thrush1682 country put1688 put1688 clodhopper1699 bumpkinet1714 joskin1811 yokel1819 whopstraw1821 chaw-bacon1822 lobeline1844 farmer1864 sheepshagger1958 society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > peasant or rustic > [noun] > rude or ignorant chuffc1440 mobarda1450 lob1533 lobcocka1556 clown1565 hick1565 bumpkin1570 swad1572 peasant1576 hob-clunch1578 hoblob1582 clubhutchen1584 bacon1598 boor1598 hobbinol1600 homespun1600 loblolly lamb1600 lob-coat1604 loblolly1604 hobnail1645 champkina1652 bacon-slicer1653 jobson1660 hob-thrush1682 country put1688 put1688 country cousin1692 clodhopper1699 hawbuck1787 Johnny Raw1803 joskin1811 yokel1819 whopstraw1821 chaw-bacon1822 lobeline1844 country jake1845 Hoosier1846 hayseed1851 Reuben1855 scissorbill1876 agricole1882 country jay1888 rube1891 jasper1896 farmer1903 stump jumper1936 woop woop1936 potato head1948 no-neck1961 1682 H. More Annot. Lux Orientalis 91 in Two Choice & Useful Treat. That any ignorant rural Hobthurst should call the Spirit of Nature..a prodigious Hobgoblin. 1854 S. Bamford Dial. S. Lanc. 188 (Lanc. Gloss.) ‘Theau great hobthurst.’ 2. (In full hob-thrush louse). A woodlouse. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Arthostraca > order Isopoda > family Oniscidae or genus Oniscus lockchestera1400 sow14.. lugdora1425 louk?a1450 lockchestc1450 cheslip1530 palmer1538 chestworm1544 Robin Goodfellow's louse1552 monk's peason1558 cheslock1574 porcelet1578 swine louse1579 hog-louse1580 multiped1601 kitchen-bob1610 woodlouse1611 loop1612 millipede1612 timber-sow1626 cheeselog1657 sow-louse1658 thurse-louse1658 onisc1661 monkey pea1682 slater1684 slatter1739 sow-bug1750 Oniscus1806 pig louse1819 hob-thrush1828 land-slater1863 pig's louse1888 wall-louse1899 oniscoid1909 chucky-pig1946 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Hob-thrush-louse, Millepes. 1873 J. Harland Gloss. Words Swaledale Hobthrush, a wall-louse. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1590
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