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单词 hieratite
释义

hieratiten.

/ˈhʌɪərətʌɪt/
Etymology: < Italian hieratite (A. Cossa 1882, in Atti d. R. Accad. dei Lincei (Trans.) VI. 141), < Hiera , ancient name of Vulcano, one of the Lipari Islands: see -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy.
A colourless or greyish fluoride of potassium and silicon, K2SiF6, occurring in stalactitic concretions in the crater of Vulcano and on Vesuvius. The abstract cited in quot. 1882 consistently spells the word hieralite, although Cossa's form was -tite.
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > halides > [noun] > other fluorides
cryolite1800
yttrocerite1817
fluocerite1835
prosopite1854
pachnolite1866
thomsenolite1868
tysonite1880
hieratite1882
villiaumite1908
neighborite1961
1882 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 42 705 For this natural fluosilicate he proposes the name hieralite, from Hiera, the Greek name for the island Vulcano. Hieralite is associated in the concretions with selensulphur, realgar, mirabilite, [etc.].
1951 C. Palache et al. Dana's Syst. Mineral. (ed. 7) II. 104 Hieratite is isostructural with the corresponding salts of Rb, Cs, Tl, and NH4.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1882
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