historialadj.n.

Brit.

/hɪˈstɔːrɪəl/, U.S.

/hɪˈstɔriəl/

Forms: Middle English estoryal, Middle English historiale, Middle English historialle, Middle English hystoriall, Middle English hystoryal, Middle English–1500s hystorial, Middle English–1600s historiall, Middle English– historial, 1500s hystoryall; Scottish pre-1700 historiale, pre-1700 historiall, pre-1700 hystorialle, pre-1700 hystoryale.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French historial; Latin historialis.

Etymology: < Middle French historial (French †historial ), adjective (c1170 in Old French) and its etymon post-classical Latin historialis (5th cent.) < classical Latin historia history n. + -ālis -al suffix¹. Compare Old Occitan estorial , Catalan historial (14th cent.), Spanish historial (end of the 15th cent.), Portuguese historial (15th cent. as estorial , istorial ), Italian storiale , istoriale (both 14th cent.). Compare storial adj.With the form estoryal compare β. forms at history n. and discussion at that entry.

A. adj.

Belonging to or of the nature of history; historical, historic.In some later examples perhaps a typographical error for historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the past > history or knowledge about the past > [adjective]

historialc1395

storialc1405

historical?a1475

historiousc1487

historic1610

historiological1716

society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > historical narrative > [adjective]

historialc1395

storialc1405

c1395 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal 1 C.viii) (1850) Isa. Prol. 226 The stories of Moises lawe..and of othere historial bookis schulen be wel lokid.

c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Physician's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 156 This is no fable But knowen for historial thyng notable.

c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 66 The historial parties of the Oold Testament.

a1500 (?c1440) J. Lydgate Horse, Goose & Sheep (Lansd.) l. 629 in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 565 This thyng was doon in Alisandris tyme, Bothe autentik & historiall.

1524 R. Copland tr. J. de Bourbon Syege Cyte of Rodes in Begynnynge Ordre Knyghtes Hospytallers sig. Av^v To wryte and reduce in veryte hystoryall the grete syege..of Rodes.

1649 F. Roberts Clavis Bibliorum (ed. 2) 382 Direct historiall Narrations.

1682 W. Gough Londinum Triumphans 298 Here is a demonstration, that no body can deny that has but an Historial Faith.

1804 Med. Repository 2nd Hexade 2 59 Besides an agreeable historial sketch of the institution, there are several instructive tables of the patients admitted into this hospital.

1899 V. A. Nilsson Sweden 434 The Swedes become excellent citizens of a republic for that very reason: reverence for..the..historial development of the country in which they dwell.

1932 C. S. Lewis in Ess. & Stud. 17 59 Chaucer approached his work as an ‘Historial’ poet contributing to the story of Troy.

1956 Billboard 26 Nov. 12/2 Tucson every year stages its ‘Old Tucson Days’, a big historial celebration.

B. n.

A history, a record. Now archaic or historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > record > written record > historical record or chronicle > [noun]

historyeOE

chronicle1303

storya1382

chroniquec1386

memoryc1425

historialc1487

annals1569

res gestae1587

fasts1606

fasti1617

archive1638

time book1865

c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica iv. 281 As Agathargiles Gnidius reporteth in his historiall [L. ut Agatharchides Gnidius tradit], it contynueth so light by the space of iij owres.

1592 R. Dallington tr. F. Colonna Hypnerotomachia f. 90 I behelde two hystorials woorthy of regard.

1595 B. Barnes in E. Farr Sel. Poetry Reign Elizabeth (1845) I. 42 That historiall Of my sinnes numberlesse in deepe seas cast.

1604 W. Traheron tr. P. Mexia Hist. Rom. Emperors 317 The Greek Church doth..also defend his [sc. Constantine's] faith and holinesse both in life and in death..and S. Antoninvs in his Historials.

1903 (title) Ye Fayerbanke historial.

1991 R. Morse Truth & Convent. Middle Ages ii. 86 Historials were praised for their ability to reduce the flux of the past to an ordered, patterned account which had a satisfactory overall shape.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	historial
释义	historialadj.n. Brit. /hɪˈstɔːrɪəl/, U.S. /hɪˈstɔriəl/ Forms: Middle English estoryal, Middle English historiale, Middle English historialle, Middle English hystoriall, Middle English hystoryal, Middle English–1500s hystorial, Middle English–1600s historiall, Middle English– historial, 1500s hystoryall; Scottish pre-1700 historiale, pre-1700 historiall, pre-1700 hystorialle, pre-1700 hystoryale. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French historial; Latin historialis. Etymology: < Middle French historial (French †historial ), adjective (c1170 in Old French) and its etymon post-classical Latin historialis (5th cent.) < classical Latin historia history n. + -ālis -al suffix¹. Compare Old Occitan estorial , Catalan historial (14th cent.), Spanish historial (end of the 15th cent.), Portuguese historial (15th cent. as estorial , istorial ), Italian storiale , istoriale (both 14th cent.). Compare storial adj.With the form estoryal compare β. forms at history n. and discussion at that entry. A. adj. Belonging to or of the nature of history; historical, historic.In some later examples perhaps a typographical error for historical. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > history or knowledge about the past > [adjective] historialc1395 storialc1405 historical?a1475 historiousc1487 historic1610 historiological1716 society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > historical narrative > [adjective] historialc1395 storialc1405 c1395 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal 1 C.viii) (1850) Isa. Prol. 226 The stories of Moises lawe..and of othere historial bookis schulen be wel lokid. c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Physician's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 156 This is no fable But knowen for historial thyng notable. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 66 The historial parties of the Oold Testament. a1500 (?c1440) J. Lydgate Horse, Goose & Sheep (Lansd.) l. 629 in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 565 This thyng was doon in Alisandris tyme, Bothe autentik & historiall. 1524 R. Copland tr. J. de Bourbon Syege Cyte of Rodes in Begynnynge Ordre Knyghtes Hospytallers sig. Av^v To wryte and reduce in veryte hystoryall the grete syege..of Rodes. 1649 F. Roberts Clavis Bibliorum (ed. 2) 382 Direct historiall Narrations. 1682 W. Gough Londinum Triumphans 298 Here is a demonstration, that no body can deny that has but an Historial Faith. 1804 Med. Repository 2nd Hexade 2 59 Besides an agreeable historial sketch of the institution, there are several instructive tables of the patients admitted into this hospital. 1899 V. A. Nilsson Sweden 434 The Swedes become excellent citizens of a republic for that very reason: reverence for..the..historial development of the country in which they dwell. 1932 C. S. Lewis in Ess. & Stud. 17 59 Chaucer approached his work as an ‘Historial’ poet contributing to the story of Troy. 1956 Billboard 26 Nov. 12/2 Tucson every year stages its ‘Old Tucson Days’, a big historial celebration. B. n. A history, a record. Now archaic or historical. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > written record > historical record or chronicle > [noun] historyeOE chronicle1303 storya1382 chroniquec1386 memoryc1425 historialc1487 annals1569 res gestae1587 fasts1606 fasti1617 archive1638 time book1865 c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica iv. 281 As Agathargiles Gnidius reporteth in his historiall [L. ut Agatharchides Gnidius tradit], it contynueth so light by the space of iij owres. 1592 R. Dallington tr. F. Colonna Hypnerotomachia f. 90 I behelde two hystorials woorthy of regard. 1595 B. Barnes in E. Farr Sel. Poetry Reign Elizabeth (1845) I. 42 That historiall Of my sinnes numberlesse in deepe seas cast. 1604 W. Traheron tr. P. Mexia Hist. Rom. Emperors 317 The Greek Church doth..also defend his [sc. Constantine's] faith and holinesse both in life and in death..and S. Antoninvs in his Historials. 1903 (title) Ye Fayerbanke historial. 1991 R. Morse Truth & Convent. Middle Ages ii. 86 Historials were praised for their ability to reduce the flux of the past to an ordered, patterned account which had a satisfactory overall shape. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.c1395
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