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单词 hippopotamic
释义

hippopotamicadj.

Brit. /ˌhɪpə(ʊ)pəˈtamɪk/, U.S. /ˌhɪpəpəˈtæmɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hippopotamus n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < hippopotamus n. + -ic suffix.With sense 2 compare French hippopotamique (1838).
1. Of, belonging to, or of the nature of, a hippopotamus. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1785 J. Douglas Diss. Antiq. Earth 9 These hippopotamic remains being discovered petrified.
1838 Synopsis Contents Brit. Mus. (ed. 37) 225 Hippopotamic deity, a form of Hathor or Isis, on its hind legs, with female face and headdress.
1865 D. Livingstone & C. Livingstone Narr. Exped. Zambesi xvi. 326 When a shot is fired into a sleeping herd [sc. of hippopotami], all start up on their feet, and stare with peculiar stolid looks of hippopotamic surprise.
1933 N.Y. Herald Tribune 12 July 9/5 For several days park officials have been checking over the zoo larder in search of morsels especially soothing to a hippopotamic appetite.
2. Resembling or reminiscent of a hippopotamus or that of a hippopotamus; esp. very large; massive, heavy; unwieldy, ponderous.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] > of large volume or bulky > and clumsy
unridec1175
un-i-weldec1275
boistous?a1400
cumbrousa1400
roida1450
clubbishc1530
lumpish?1573
bouncing1579
unwieldy1582
boisterous1590
unfeirdyc1590
lumbering1593
cumbersome1594
elephantic1598
elephant-likea1603
moliminous1642
clumpish1681
rhinocerical1689
hulking1699
hulky1785
lumberly1805
elephantine1826
rhinocerial1828
lumbersome1834
clumpy1836
lumbrous1836
hippopotamic1853
hippopotamian1864
megatherial1894
hippopotamine1911
1853 F. E. Smedley Harry Coverdale's Courtship vii, in Sharpe's London Mag. July 130/1 ‘We really should be extremely obliged to you,’ returned Miss Hazlehurst, senior, with her most gracious and least hippopotamic smile.
1877 Galaxy Apr. 526/1 Her tread was hippopotamic. And yet she showed traces of beauty.
1888 Harper's New Monthly Mag. Aug. 177/1 Even with the masters of it, English prose was then still in the hippopotamic stage.
1926 J. Agate Contemp. Theatre 1925 208 A hippopotamic sideboard which no van..would consent to deliver.
1992 Playboy Aug. 147/1 If you cling to the cliché that all opera stars are hippopotamic you're in for a nice surprise.
2001 R. Hill Dialogues of Dead (2002) xviii. 199 The Fat Man's eyes had closed and his mouth opened in a hippopotamic yawn.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1785
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