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单词 hipping
释义

hippingn.1

Brit. /ˈhɪpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈhɪpɪŋ/
Forms: late Middle English hippynge, 1500s hypping, 1600s– hippin, 1600s– hipping, 1800s eppin, 1800s heppen, 1800s hippen, 1900s 'ippin.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hip v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < hip v.1 + -ing suffix1.
Now English regional (chiefly northern).
1. The action or fact of walking with a limp; lameness. Cf. hip v.1 1c. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [noun] > manner of walking > limping
haltingc1440
hipping1440
limphalting1549
claudication1555
limping1555
halt1599
limpingness1753
limp1818
hippity-hop1845
gimp1925
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 241 Hyppynge, or haltynge, claudicacio.
2. The action of omitting or skipping over something. Cf. hip v.1 2a. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > ignoring, disregard > [noun] > passing over, omission
hippingc1440
overskippingc1450
skipping1566
pretermission1879
c1440 (?c1350) in G. G. Perry Relig. Pieces in Prose & Verse (1914) 40 (MED) If þi body be at thi seruyce, and þi mouthe speke on a wyse, and thi herte thynke of wrechidnes caytefly, þan es þou twynned..Many thynges þat ere cause of swylke wrechede twynnynge..makes hippynge, homerynge, of medles momellynge.
3. In plural. Stepping stones. Cf. sense 4.Short for hipping stones (see hipping stone n. at Compounds).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > other means of passage or access > [noun] > stepping-stone > row of
hipping stone1580
causey1598
stupple1611
hippings1697
stepping1796
1697 Surey Demoniack 61 Coming over the Hippings, she..slipt off one of the Stones into the Water.
1703 R. Thoresby Let. 27 Apr. in J. Ray Corr. (1848) 423 Hippins, steppings, large stones set in a shallow water at a step's distance from each other, to pass over by.
1824 W. Carr Horæ Momenta Cravenæ 7 Commin back ageean owert' slaap hippins,..down we baath drops, soos intot' beck!
1838 Bell's Life in London 15 Apr. He..made a turn up to the Meal-banks, down again by Roeburn and Hindburn, crossing the hippings below Wray.
1898 Fishing Gaz. 13 Aug. 8/3 Then we come to Linton stepping stones or ‘hippings’, as they are called in that district.
1988 Country Walking May 71/1 A path leads down to a footbridge over the river, alongside which is an ancient set of ‘hippings’ or stepping stones.
4. Scottish. The action or fact of hopping, jumping, or leaping. Cf. hip v.1 1a. Obsolete.Apparently not recorded before the 18th cent., although probably implied earlier in hipping stone n. at Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > [noun] > hopping
hipping1710
hopping1879
1710 T. Ruddiman in G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneis (new ed.) at Hoppand In some places of Scotland they call it Hipping, in other Happing; and commonly understand by it leaping or jumping on one leg.
a1810 R. Tannahill Poems & Songs (1815) 193 Sic hipping and skipping, And springing and flinging, I'se wad that there's nane in the Lallands can waff it!

Compounds

hipping stone n. (chiefly in plural or attributive) a stepping stone.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > other means of passage or access > [noun] > stepping-stone > row of
hipping stone1580
causey1598
stupple1611
hippings1697
stepping1796
1580 J. Stow Chrons. of Eng. 717 King Henrie was taken in Cletherwood, beside Bungerley Hyppingstons in Lancashire, by Thomas Talbot.
1673 Preston Court Leet Rec. (1905) 123 The Baliffes shall lay the hippin stones anew in Cocker Hole..before the first of January next.
1850 H. L. Lear Tales Kirkbeck 2nd Ser. 120 The beck where they usually crossed by the hipping-stones.
1881 J. H. Dixon Craven Dales 273 Some rude youths stationed on the hipping-stone bridge.
1907 H. Sutcliffe Toward Dawn xiv. 208 That old hill-proverb, ‘'Tis ill to stop half-way over the hipping-stones, if you've got to cross the stream.’
2014 Lancs. Tel. (Nexis) 3 Feb. The Brungerley crossing once consisted of nothing more than ‘hipping’ stones set into the bed of the river.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

hippingn.2

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hip n.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < hip n.1 + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier hipped adj.1
Obsolete. rare.
Dislocation or fracture of the hip, esp. in a horse. Cf. hipped adj.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > disorders of legs > dislocation
stifle1566
stifling1566
hipping1610
stifle-slip1908
heel bug1920
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of joints > [noun] > dislocation > of hip
hipping1610
hip-shot1654
1610 G. Markham Maister-peece i. xii. 33 If a horse go stiffe, it is a signe either of wrinching, hipping, stifling or foundring either in body or legs.
1892 Special Rep. Dis. Cattle & Cattle Feeding (U.S. Dept. Agric.) 293 The anterior and external part of the pelvis (ilium)..is liable to fracture, which stock owners describe as ‘hipping’, or being ‘hipped’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018).

hippingn.3

Brit. /ˈhɪpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈhɪpɪŋ/, Scottish English /ˈhɪpɪŋ/, /ˈhɪpɪn/
Forms: 1700s– hippen Brit. /ˈhɪp(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈhɪpən/, Scottish English /ˈhɪp(ə)n/, 1700s– hipping, 1800s– hippin, 1900s– hippeen (Orkney).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hip n.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < hip n.1 + -ing suffix1, with reference to the cloth being wrapped around an infant's hips. Compare earlier hipping n.2
Now regional (chiefly Scottish).
1. A baby's nappy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > underwear > [noun] > baby's nappy
whittlec900
diapera1616
hipping1731
napkin1842
didy1902
nappy1920
nap1930
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > cleaning or cleanliness of the person > [noun] > baby's nappy
whittlec900
diapera1616
hipping1731
napkin1842
didy1902
nappy1920
pull-up1989
1731 Melrose Parish Reg. (1913) 179 The child had a day and night busken with it, some hippings, but no writ.
1761 State Process Declarator of Marriage, Charlotte Armstrong 46 The Child had..a Fustian Blanket, two Shirts, two Waistcoats, three Mutches, and a Dozen of Hippens.
1824 T. Carlyle Let. 12 Nov. in Coll. Lett. T. & J. W. Carlyle (1970) III. 195 His pap-spoons and his hippings.
1901 R. De B. Trotter Galloway Gossip Eighty Years Ago 16 Busy weshin dirty hippens in the gran Punch-Bowl.
1996 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 1 Apr. 20 It is easier now by far; no safety pins.., and you don't have to shake out the solids or wash the dirty hippins.
2013 Orcadian 9 May 8 The constant need for changing nappies—or ‘hippings’ to use a dialect word.
2. slang. The curtain of a theatre. Now rare.In quot. 2015 in figurative context.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > theatrical equipment or accessories > [noun] > curtain
curtain1598
drop1781
iron curtain1794
green curtain1805
greeny1821
tableau curtain1830
drop-curtain1832
rag1848
hipping1858
cloth1881
safety curtain1881
asbestos curtain1890
olio1923
tab1929
sail curtain1941
iron1951
swag1959
1858 J. G. Bertram Behind Scenes ii. 26 Richard..had borrowed fourpence to get it [sc. a cup of whisky] replenished preparatory to the raising of the ‘hippen’, as he called the curtain.
1881 J. S. Neish Byways 22 One of the new scenes was used as the ‘drop’, or the ‘hippen’,..while the other..did duty for all scenic purposes.
1889 in A. Barrère & C. G. Leland Dict. Slang I. 464 In Glasgow the gods shout ‘Up with the hippen!’
1905 W. Skene East Neuk Chron. 76/2 Theatre audiences sit nowadays waiting the commencement of the performance as if they were in church..; the raising of the ‘hippen’ does not seem to them of the slightest importance.
2015 Morpeth (Northumberland) Herald (Nexis) 4 Apr. Alex will invite the performers and crowds to hoist the hippin on a muckle fligarishon' (raise the curtain on a huge celebration).

Phrases

in hippings: very young; (hence) lacking in experience; = in nappies at nappy n.3 Phrases. Similarly out of one's hippings and variants: grown up, mature, adult (often in negative contexts).
ΚΠ
1908 Phi Beta Pi Q. July 150/1 The finest physical exercise is playing on the floor as you did when in hippins.
1934 ‘L. G. Gibbon’ Grey Granite iii. 204 Ake had told him..not to talk wet, they were both of them out of their hippens by now.
1992 Glasgow (Herald) (Nexis) 29 Apr. 16 He was scarcely out of the hippens when dear friends..led many of my generation to march..against nuclear arms.
2005 People (Scots ed.) (Nexis) 10 Apr. 25 Blair..once claimed to have..[seen] Newcastle legend Jackie Milburn, despite the fact he was still in hippins when Wor Jackie hung up his boots.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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