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单词 highty-tighty
释义

highty-tightyint.n.adj.

Brit. /ˌhʌɪtɪˈtʌɪti/, U.S. /ˈˌhaɪdiˈtaɪdi/
Forms: 1600s heighty-tity, 1600s–1700s highte-tity, 1700s heighty-toity, 1700s heyty-titey, 1700s– highty-tighty, 1800s hayty-tayty (English regional (Lincolnshire)), 1800s– hitey-titey, 1800s– hity-tity, 1800s– ighty-tighty (English regional), 1900s– highty-tighter (English regional (Lincolnshire)), 1900s– 'ighty-tighty (chiefly English regional).
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: hoity-toity int.; hoity-toity n.
Etymology: Variant of hoity-toity int. and hoity-toity n. (see note), apparently partly influenced in form by height n. (or high adj.) and tight adj.Compare also the widespread English regional realizations of oi as /ʌi/ or /ai/ (compare J. Wright Eng. Dial. Gram. (1905) §213).
A. int.
Expressing contemptuous surprise or annoyance; = hoity-toity int. Now rare.In quot. 1998 perhaps echoing quot. 1844.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > exclamations of contempt [interjection]
prut?c1300
trutc1330
truptc1380
ahaa1400
tushc1440
puff1481
quotha?1520
ah?1526
ta ha1528
twish1577
blurt1592
gip1592
pish1592
tantia1593
(God) bless (also save) the mark1593
phah1593
marry come up1597
mew1600
pooh1600
marry muff1602
pew waw1602
ptish1602
pew1604
push1605
pshaw1607
tuh1607
pea1608
poh1650
pooh pooh1694
hoity-toity1695
highty-tighty1699
quoz?1780
indeed1834
shuck1847
skidoo1906
suck1913
zut1915
yah boo1921
pooey1927
ptui1930
snubs1934
upya1941
yah boo sucks1980
the mind > emotion > anger > manifestation of anger > exclamation expressing anger [interjection]
what a (also the) murrainc1560
go with a murrain1573
how a murrain1575
twish1577
highty-tighty1699
pilule1889
zut1915
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > surprise, unexpectedness > exclamation of surprise [interjection] > mingled with contempt
marry come up1597
hoity-toity1695
highty-tighty1699
1699 W. Pinkethman Love without Interest ii. i. 11 Heighty tity! What a Rise is here from breaking of Shins to taking of Towns!
1721 T. Odell Chimera i. i. 9 What can I have done with my Papers?..Highty-tighty! I can't have left 'em at home.
1747 Fool (1748) II. 168 Heyty titey, very fine truly.
1844 C. Dickens Martin Chuzzlewit xlvi. 529 ‘Why, highty tighty, sir!’ cried Mrs. Gamp, ‘is these your manners?’
1866 Cornhill Mag. May 565Highty-tighty; what a much ado about nothing!’ said the old lady.
1908 Bulletin (Sydney) 24 Sept. 3/2 'Ighty-tighty, she turns that red.
1998 Guardian (Nexis) 14 Feb. 4 He claimed the custodian's name was a hard one to rhyme with. Highty-tighty, sir!
B. n.
1. cant. A noisy, boisterous girl or woman; a hoyden. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > spiritedness or liveliness > [noun] > boisterous liveliness > boisterous woman
rouncival1596
rouncy1647
hoyden1676
highty-tighty1699
1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Hightetity, a Ramp or Rude Girl.
1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Heighty toity, a hoydon, or romping girl.
2. English regional (chiefly Lincolnshire). A see-saw. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > see-saw > [noun]
merry-totter1440
wild mare1600
titter-totter1790
see-saw1824
highty-tighty1825
rantipole1854
teeter1855
joggling-board1883
teeter-totter1959
1825 J. Jennings Observ. Dial. W. Eng. p. xv Hayty Tayty, Highty-tity, a board or pole, resting, in the middle only, on some elevated place and balanced so that two persons, one sitting on each end, may move up and down alternately by striking the ground with the feet. It is sometimes called simply a Tayty.
1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Highty-tighty, a see-saw.
1903 Notes & Queries 22 Aug. 151/2 In North-West Lincolnshire a see-saw is frequently termed a highly-tight, a highty-tighter, or highty.
C. adj.
1. Esp. of a young woman: flighty, frivolous; = hoity-toity adj. a. Now historical and rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > frolicking or romping > [adjective]
ramping1484
rampish1530
frolic?1548
prankya1556
hoiting1594
tricksy1598
tida1641
frolickish1660
romping1662
hoity-toity1690
rompish1696
frolicsome1699
friskful1728
highty-tighty1737
frolicky1748
prankish1776
rollicking1786
prankfula1795
pranksome1810
tricksome1815
espiègle1816
larkish1823
skylarking1826
larking1828
rompy1838
larky1841
rollicksome1841
Pucklike1845
rollicky1846
frolicful1848
larksome1871
puckish1874
horseplayish1882
frolicking1887
tricksical1889
shenaniganning1924
1737 E. Ravenscroft London-cuckolds i. i. 8 A little laughing, gigling, highty-tighty [1682 highty, tighty], pratling, gossiping Wife.
1796 J. Roach London Pocket Pilot (new ed.) ii. 51 The highty tighty volubility of the master.
a1852 F. M. Whitcher Widow Bedott Papers (1856) xiv. 143 You can't trust 'em they 're such highty-tighty critters.
1902 Eng. Dial. Dict. III. 105/1 She's too highty-tighty to mek 'im a good wife.
1924 Woman's World (Chicago) Oct. 13/3 Your Cleo strikes me as a rattlebrained, highty-tighty little piece.
1966 G. Heyer Black Sheep ix. 132 Her highty-tighty young sister was quite capable of setting the town in an uproar by dining with him at York House.
2. Petulant, touchy; (also, now chiefly) haughty, supercilious; = hoity-toity adj. b.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > pretension to superiority > [adjective]
taunt?a1534
cocket1537
fastuous?1591
cobbing1599
whalebone1602
airy1606
fastigious1625
flatuous1630
high and mighty1633
vapouring1647
flatulent1658
hoity-toity1690
jackanapish1696
superior1711
penseful1788
uppish1789
pensy1790
stuck-up1812
glorified1821
toploftical1823
pretentious1832
sophomoric1837
highty-tighty1847
snippy1848
jumped-up1852
set-up1856
toplofty1859
cock-aloft1861
high-tone1864
high-toned1866
pretensivea1868
fancy-pants1870
hunched1870
snotty1870
head-in-air1880
uppity1880
jackanapsian1881
airified1882
sidey1898
posh1914
upstage1918
snooty1919
high-hatted1924
hincty1924
snot-nosed1941
posho1989
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > touchiness > [adjective]
stomaching1579
pepper-nosed1580
ticklish1581
touchy1602
sensible1613
touchousa1618
tender1641
tickly1661
indigestive1670
snuffy1678
huffy1680
snuffish1689
sorea1694
mifty1699
resentive1710
sensitive1735
uppish1778
miffish1790
miffy1810
stomachy1825
porcupinish1829
insultable1841
offensible1846
highty-tighty1847
prickly1853
fuffy1858
piquable1860
offendable1864
raw1864
ear-sore1865
uffish1871
porcupiny1890
feisty1896
ticklish-tempered1897
toey1930
1847 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848) xviii. 156 ‘La, William, don't be so highty tighty with us. We're not men. We can't fight you,’ Miss Jane said.
1854 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes (1855) II. iv. 35 You know very well what I mean, sir! Don't try to turn me off in that highty-tighty way.
1895 Cassell's Mag. Apr. 394 Now he's a bin māde [sic] superintendent of police, is that ighty-tighty, you wouldn't believe.
1923 Crisis Sept. 209/1 You sailing about me with your pitying ways and your highty-tighty manner.
1944 S. H. Adams Canal Town xi. 365 Our highty-tighty, high-and-mighty banking man might be due for a surprise, too.
2000 Z. Smith White Teeth (2001) xv. 393 You mudder don' like to tell you since she got all hitey-titey, but de Bowden family have had it hard long time.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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int.n.adj.1699
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