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单词 hi cockalorum
释义

hi cockalorumadj.int.n.

Brit. /ˈhʌɪ ˌkɒkəˈlɔːrəm/, U.S. /ˈhaɪ ˌkɑkəˈlɔrəm/
Forms:

α. 1700s–1800s hey cockolorum, 1800s heigh cocolorum, 1800s– hey cockalorum.

β. 1800s high cockolorum, 1800s– hi cockalorum, 1800s– hi cockolorum, 1800s– hi cocolorum, 1800s– high cockalorum, 1900s– hi cocalorum, 1900s– high cocolorum.

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hey int., cockalorum int.
Etymology: Apparently < hey int. + cockalorum int. (see the discussion at that entry).In β. forms showing alteration after hi int., high int., and perhaps high adj. With heigh cocolorum at α. forms compare heigh int.
A. adj.
Pompous, pretentious, or high-flown. Formerly also: using unintelligible or extravagant language. Obsolete.In later use perhaps influenced by high cockalorum at cockalorum n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > unintelligible language, gibberish > [adjective]
gibberish1598
inarticulate1603
unarticulate1603
hi cockalorum1783
jargonal1831
jabberwocky1908
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adjective] > inflated or bombastic
fleshyc1369
windya1382
unmeasureda1425
puffing1566
embossed1578
puffed1587
bombasted1589
fustian1592
puffya1594
full-mouthed1594
orificial1594
gouty1595
swelling1597
mouth-filling1598
taffeta1598
bombast1601
tiptoe-strouting1602
turgidous1602
swollen1605
dropsieda1616
exsufflicatea1616
turgent1621
ampullous1622
tympanous1625
high-flown1632
tumorousa1637
blustered1638
tumid1648
bombastical1649
ranting1650
inflated1652
tuftaffetya1658
pompiona1670
bombastic1704
dropsical1721
thundering1725
turgid1725
exsuffolate1744
Lexiphanic1767
hi cockalorum1783
Ossianic1788
mouthing1814
mouthy1827
sophomoric1837
highfalutin1839
sophomorical1847
spread eagle1853
tumescent1882
Herodian1886
Ossianesque1889
Barnumesque1890
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adjective] > pompous
stalking1602
large1608
pompous1750
hi cockalorum1783
1783 J. O'Keeffe Dead Alive i. 13 A mumming magician! a secondhand son of a sorcerer! a hey-cockolorum conjuror!
1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 15 Dec. 1/1 The Standard..writes about the situation in the ‘hi-cockalorum’ style indulged in most by those who, like..Pistol, are preparing to eat their leek.
1887 Hardwicke's Sci.-gossip Apr. 83/2 The dogmatic hi-cockalorum style of men absolutely certain of their own correctness.
B. int.
Used, in a variety of contexts, as an exclamation or refrain. Frequently paired with jig or snip snap snorum. Cf. cockalorum int.
ΚΠ
1807 C. I. M. Dibdin Mirth & Metre 224 My master's a conjurer, monstrously high, Heigh cocolorum jig.
1820 Comic Tales in Verse 136 Sing doodle dum, doodle dum, doodle dum, dun, Hey cockolorum jig!
1840 R. H. Barham Witches' Frolic in Ingoldsby Legends 1st Ser. 168 Now away! and away! without delay, Hey Cockalorum! my Broomstick gay!
1881 Cassell's Bk. In-Door Amusem. 136 The person holding the next card cries Hi-cockalorum; and should a higher card still be out, the possessor plays it, and cries Jig.
1905 H. G. Wells Kipps ii. vii. 127 The American girl to the left of it was borne off shrieking ‘HIGH cockalorum Tootltootle tootle loo. HIGH cockalorum tootle loo. BUMP, bump, bump—BUMP.’
1908 F. Hume Sacred Herb ix. 104 ‘I have certain knowledge.’ ‘Of what, in Heaven's name?’ ‘High cockalorum, snip snap snorum,’ was the jocular and enigmatic reply.
2001 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 26 May 24 The vandals who call themselves arboriculturalists go about hacking and lopping away..at the form and beauty of trees. Snick snack snorum, high cockalorum, as we used to say as children.
C. n.
A children's game in which one set of players jumps on to the backs of another set of players, calling out ‘hi cockalorum, jig, jig, jig’. Also more fully in hi cockalorum jig.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > other children's games > [noun] > hi cockalorum
hi cockalorum1832
mopstick1892
1832 Figaro in London 24 Mar. 61/1 There is a certain game played by little boys, and called High-cockolorum, in which there are two sides, one of which jumps on to the backs of the other party, and sits there till its weight breaks down its supporters.
1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days i. iii. 63 Prisoner's-base, rounders, high-cock-a-lorum, cricket, foot-ball, he was soon initiated into the delights of them all.
1866 Argosy Apr. 420 I'm tired of doing like the big people. Let's have a game of Hey Cockolorum Jig!
1883 Boy's Own Paper 28 July 698/1 An earnest dispute had arisen among a group of youngsters playing at a game called, if I mistake not, High Cockalorum. At a certain stage of this game it seemed necessary to repeat the formula ‘High Cockalorum, jig, jig, jig’.
1969 I. Opie & P. Opie Children's Games viii. 257 Croydon boys call it [sc. the game] not only ‘Hi Jimmy Knacker’, but ‘Bung the Barrel’, ‘Hi Cockalorum’, [etc.].
2015 Advertiser (Austral.) (Nexis) 28 Sept. (Advertiser ed.) (Lifestyle section) 26 One game we played which was very popular was Hi (or high) Cockalorum. This was played against the toilet wall.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.int.n.1783
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