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单词 histiocytosis
释义

histiocytosisn.

Brit. /ˌhɪstɪəsʌɪˈtəʊsɪs/, U.S. /ˌhɪstiəˌsaɪˈtoʊsəs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: histiocyte n., -osis suffix.
Etymology: < histiocyte n. + -osis suffix (compare -cytosis comb. form), after German Histiocytose (1924 or earlier).
Medicine.
Benign or malignant proliferation of histiocytes; any disorder characterized by this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > abnormal or morbid tissue > growth of
polysarcia1693
carnification1744
pullulation1829
hypertrophy1834
heteroplasia1854
neoplasia1871
hyperplasia1873
pseudohypertrophy1873
hemihypertrophy1900
myelomatosis1904
hypercellularity1908
pleocytosis1911
myelosis1916
lymphoblastoma1920
histiocytosis1924
plasmocytosis1924
reticuloendotheliosis1925
reticulosis1932
sarcoidosis1936
retrolental fibroplasia1942
fibrogenesis1952
hyperplasm-
1924 L. Aschoff Lect. Pathol. i. 19 We may first discuss the pathological occurrence of histiogenic monocytes in the blood, the co-called [sic] histiocytosis.
1953 L. Lichtenstein in A.M.A. Arch. Pathol. 56 102 The conditions previously designated eosinophilic granuloma of bone, ‘Letterer-Siwe disease’ and ‘Schüller-Christian disease’ are interrelated manifestations of a single malady. The name ‘histiocytosis X’ is suggested as a provisional broad general description for this nosologic entity.
1980 Garden City (Kansas) Telegram 18 Oct. 6/1 They..ran further tests which showed she had histiocytosis, a fairly rare disease in which scavenger cells called histiocytes multiply readily in the body.
2002 Cat Fancy Feb. 52/2 Histiocytosis, an uncommon disease in cats, causes tumors related to other malignant connective-tissue tumors, such as lymphosarcoma and fibrosarcoma.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1924
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更新时间:2024/11/13 12:44:23