单词 | hexose phosphate |
释义 | > as lemmashexose phosphate A monosaccharide that contains six carbon atoms; hexose phosphate, a phosphate derivative of a hexose, as hexose monophosphate, hexose diphosphate, substances important as intermediates in many metabolic processes. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > carbohydrates > sugars > monosaccharides > [noun] > by number of carbon atoms > having 6 carbon atoms hexose1892 the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > carbohydrates > sugars > monosaccharides > [noun] > by number of carbon atoms > having 6 carbon atoms > phosphate derivative hexose diphosphate1892 1892 E. F. Smith tr. V. von Richter Org. Chem. (ed. 2) 499 The hexoses occur frequently in plants, especially in ripe fruits. 1909 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 81 528 (heading) The hexosephosphate formed by yeast-juice from hexose and phosphate. 1916 A. P. Mathews Physiol. Chem. iv. 169 All true nucleic acids, or polynucleotides, of animal origin..have been found to contain a hexose group, or several of them. 1926 Biochem. Jrnl. 20 854 Blood-plasma contains small amounts of a phosphatase similar to that found in bone. Like the latter it hydrolyses sodium glycerophosphate, hexosemonophosphate and hexosediphosphate. 1935 R. S. Tipson & E. T. Stiller in B. Harrow & C. P. Sherwin Textbk. Biochem. ii. 63 The naturally occurring hexoses (d-glucose, d-mannose, d-galactose and d-fructose) are the only sugars which undergo fermentation by yeast. 1956 Nature 11 Feb. 274/1 In algae it is considered that the oxidative assimilation of hexose follows the same glycolytic pathway as in higher organisms. 1960 McGraw-Hill Encycl. Sci. & Technol. II. 460/1 The principal alternative pathways by which sugars are dissimilated..are known as the hexose monophosphate pathways. 1965 New Scientist 17 June 761/1 Food sugars absorbed from the gut are hexoses. < as lemmas |
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