单词 | aristotelean |
释义 | AristoteleanAristotelianadj.n. A. adj. Of or pertaining to Aristotle, the famous Greek philosopher, or to his system. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > [adjective] > Aristotelian Aristotelean1581 Stagirian1605 Aristotelic1610 Aristotelical1678 Stagiritica1711 1581 W. Charke in A. Nowell et al. True Rep. Disput. E. Campion (1584) iv. sig. Cc ij b Hermogenes..saying as an Aristotelian Philosopher, yt God made al things of materia prima. 1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 86 What sence I should giue to that Aristotelean prouerbe. 1725 I. Watts Logick i. vi. 198 Aristotelian Fooleries and scholastic Subtilties. 1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iii. 140 School-divinity, Aristotelean logic. 1870 J. R. Lowell Among my Bks. (1873) 1st Ser. 171 We respect in Goethe the Aristotelian poet. B. n. One who follows, or is skilled in, the philosophy of Aristotle. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Aristotelianism > adherent of peripateticc1454 peripaticiana1533 peripatetican1559 Aristotelean1634 categorist1850 1634 M. Sandys Prudence 210 The Aristotelians were of opinion, that Superfluity of Riches might cause a tumult in a Commonwealth. 1690 T. Burnet Rev. Theory of Earth 15 Those of the Jews that were Aristoteleans. Derivatives Aristoˈtelianism n. the philosophic system or any doctrine of Aristotle. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Aristotelianism lyceum1579 Aristotelity1651 Aristotelianism1728 Aristotelism1845 Stagirism1875 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) Aristotelianism, the reigning System of many Ages. Aristotelic adj. /ˌærɪstəʊˈtɛlɪk/ [Greek Ἀριστοτελικός] ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > [adjective] > Aristotelian Aristotelean1581 Stagirian1605 Aristotelic1610 Aristotelical1678 Stagiritica1711 1610 J. Healey tr. J. L. Vives in tr. St. Augustine Citie of God xi. xxxiv. 438 He [sc. Saint Thomas] is too Aristotelique. a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) I. vi. 108 The Aristotelic philosophy was..during the middle ages, the one exclusive philosophy in Europe. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > [adjective] > Aristotelian Aristotelean1581 Stagirian1605 Aristotelic1610 Aristotelical1678 Stagiritica1711 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. i. 53 The whole Aristotelical System of Philosophy. Ariˈstotelism n. = Aristotelianism n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Aristotelianism lyceum1579 Aristotelity1651 Aristotelianism1728 Aristotelism1845 Stagirism1875 1845 J. H. Newman Ess. Devel. Christian Doctr. 451 The theology of St. Thomas..is built on that very Aristotelism which the early Fathers denounce as the source of all misbelief. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Aristotelianism lyceum1579 Aristotelity1651 Aristotelianism1728 Aristotelism1845 Stagirism1875 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan iv. xlvi. 370 That study is not properly Philosophy, but Aristotelity. Ariˈstotelize v. to lean towards or teach the system of Aristotle. ΚΠ 1842 Sir W. Hamilton in Reid's Wks. II. 765/2 The Aristotelizing commentary of Proclus. Draft additions December 2016 Aristotelian sorites n. Logic (now usually historical) In the logic of categorical statements: a sequence of syllogisms in which the conclusion is formed of the subject of the first proposition and the predicate of the last. See sorites n. 1a.Often contrasted with the Goclenian sorites, in which the conclusion is formed of the subject of the last proposition and the predicate of the first: see Goclenian adj. ΚΠ 1865 S. H. Emmens Treat. Logic iv. 76 Where the conclusion is the last predicate affirmed of the first subject; this is termed the..Aristotelian sorites. 1952 Philol. Q. 31 323 The purest form of intellectual argument..is the Aristotelian sorites: A is B, B is C..M is N; therefore A is N. 2010 K. van Deemter Not Exactly vii. 137 In the Aristotelian sorites, there is no vagueness; each step is completely crisp. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.n.1581 |
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