hip-hopn.

Brit.

/ˈhɪphɒp/, U.S.

/ˈhɪpˌhɑp/

Forms: also as two words.

Etymology: Probably < hip-hop adv., perhaps influenced by hip adj.; compare bebop n.The use of repeated chanting of ‘hip hop’ was a characteristic of many early hip-hop artists, including Lovebug Starski, DJ Hollywood, and Wonder Mike of the Sugarhill Gang (see quotations below). The chant is widely reported to have originated with the MC, Keith Wiggins (1960–89), popularly known as Cowboy, a member of the prominent early hip-hop group, Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five, and the MC credited with introducing the call-and-response formula to the genre. He is said to have first used it as part of his performance at a block party in the mid-1970s. In the words of Melle Mel, another member of the Furious Five: ‘this kid [in the audience] was going to the army & Cowboy was messin’ with him—teasing him with the marching Hip Hop rhythm Hip/Hop/Hip/Hop; and he just took it on from there and kept goin’ with it. It just took on a life of its own.’ ( http://www.thafoundation.com/cowboy.htm) The adoption of this aspect of rapping as the name of the musical genre and wider culture is sometimes attributed to association with hip adj. and hop n.², and the positive connotations of those words.1979 ‘Wonder Mike’ in ‘Sugarhill Gang’ Rapper's Delight (sheet music) Said a hip hop the hibbit the hippidibby hip hip hoppa you don't stop.1982 N.Y. Times 3 Sept. c4/6 He [sc. D. J. Hollywood] phrased to the beat of a funk record and paced himself with a repeating refrain, usually..a variation on the nonsense formula ‘hip, hop, hip-hip-de-hop’.1984 S. Hager Hip Hop 109/2 Hip hop—funky music suitable for rapping; a collective term used to describe rap/graffiti/breaking/scratchin'. The term was invented by Starski, who used to chant: ‘To the hip hop, hip hop, don't stop that body rock.’

Originally U.S.

1. A genre of popular music originating among young African Americans in New York City in the late 1970s, typically performed by DJs and MCs, and characterized by strongly accentuated rhythm tracks, the use of scratching, sampling, and other DJing techniques, and often by lyrics (usually rapped) which articulate the attitudes and experiences of the musicians and their urban communities, sometimes in raw, controversial ways; = rap n.² 8c.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > other pop music

a cappella1905

soundclash1925

marabi1933

doo-wop1958

filk1959

folk-rock1963

Liverpool sound1963

Mersey beat1963

Mersey sound1963

surf music1963

malombo1964

mbaqanga1964

easy listening1965

disco music1966

Motown1966

boogaloo1967

power pop1967

psychedelia1967

yé-yé1967

agitpop1968

bubblegum1968

Tamla Motown1968

Tex-Mex1968

downtempo1969

taarab1969

thrash1969

world music1969

funk1970

MOR1970

tropicalism1970

Afrobeat1971

electro-pop1971

post-rock1971

techno-pop1971

Tropicalia1971

tropicalismo1971

disco1972

Krautrock1972

schlager1973

Afropop1974

punk funk1974

disco funk1975

Europop1976

mgqashiyo1976

P-funk1976

funkadelia1977

karaoke music1977

alternative music1978

hardcore1978

psychobilly1978

punkabilly1978

R&B1978

cowpunk1979

dangdut1979

hip-hop1979

Northern Soul1979

rap1979

rapping1979

jit1980

trance1980

benga1981

New Romanticism1981

post-punk1981

rap music1981

scratch1982

scratch-music1982

synth-pop1982

electro1983

garage1983

Latin1983

Philly1983

New Age1984

New Age music1985

ambient1986

Britpop1986

gangster rap1986

house1986

house music1986

mbalax1986

rai1986

trot1986

zouk1986

bhangra1987

garage1987

hip-house1987

new school1987

old school1987

thrashcore1987

acid1988

acid house1988

acid jazz1988

ambience1988

Cantopop1988

dance1988

deep house1988

industrial1988

swingbeat1988

techno1988

dream pop1989

gangsta rap1989

multiculti1989

new jack swing1989

noise-pop1989

rave1989

Tejano1989

breakbeat1990

chill-out music1990

indie1990

new jack1990

new jill swing1990

noisecore1990

baggy1991

drum and bass1991

gangsta1991

handbag house1991

hip-pop1991

loungecore1991

psychedelic trance1991

shoegazing1991

slowcore1991

techno-house1991

gabba1992

jungle1992

sadcore1992

UK garage1992

darkcore1993

dark side1993

electronica1993

G-funk1993

sampladelia1994

trip hop1994

break1996

psy-trance1996

nu skool1997

folktronica1999

dubstep2002

Bongo Flava2003

grime2003

Bongo2004

singeli2015

1979 New Pittsburgh Courier 24 Feb. 17 D.J. Starksy [i.e. DJ Starski or Starsky], one of the more prominent New York based disc jockeys,..is responsible for the derivation of the ‘Hip-Hop’.

1986 ‘DMC’ in ‘Run-DMC’ Hit it Run (transcribed from song) in Raising Hell It's called gangsta hard rock, non-stop hip-hop.

1995 Help Needed! in rec.music.funky (Usenet newsgroups) 28 Feb. I listen to hip hop mostly, but lately I've been kind of curious about funk. A lot of it is sampled in my hip hop albums.

1999 ‘Lil' Kim’ in Notorious B.I.G. (transcribed from song) in ‘The Notorious B.I.G.’ et al. Born Again The king and the queen of hip-hop, me and B.I.

2005 C. Watkins Hip Hop Matters Prol. 3 For most of its public life hip hop has poignantly reflected the steadily shifting currents in American social, political, and pop cultural life.

2009 ‘Jay-Z’ Empire State of Mind (transcribed from song) in Blueprint 3 Welcome to the melting pot, corners where we selling rock Afrika Bambaataa shit, home of the hip-hop.

2. The subculture associated with this music, often characterized as having four principal elements (rapping, DJing, breakdancing, and graffiti art), but also encompassing wider forms of social and cultural expression, notably in styles of dress, speech, and behaviour.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [adjective] > qualities of pop

metal?1518

anthemic1890

Afro-Latin-American1900

sun-kissed1907

heavy1937

Latin American1937

Memphis1938

sun-drenched1943

indie1945

rockish1955

hardcore1957

doo-wop1958

middle of the road1959

Latin1962

straight-ahead1964

easy listening1965

Motown1965

funky1967

post-rock1967

rocky1967

rock-out1968

funkadelic1969

funked out1970

grungy1971

punk1971

grunge1972

Philly1972

dub1973

drum and bass1975

disco funky1976

punkish1976

reggaefied1976

Britpop1977

post-punk1977

anarcho-punk1979

rap1980

trash rock1980

crunchy1981

industrial1981

New Romantic1981

rockist1981

garage1982

hip-hop1982

thrashy1982

urban1982

Gothic1983

hip-hopping1983

beat-box1984

lo-fi1986

technoid1986

hip-house1987

acid house1988

new jack1988

old school1988

techno1988

baggy1990

banging1990

gangsta1990

filthy1991

handbaggy1991

nu skool1991

sampladelic1991

junglist1993

society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > one outside conventional society > specific group

beat generation1952

flower people1967

hip-hop1982

Goth1986

1982 East Village Eye Jan. 22/4 Hip hop: the all inclusive tag for the rapping, breaking, graffiti-writing, crew fashion wearing, street sub-culture.

1986 I. Chambers Pop. Culture (2002) 129 Afrika Bambaataa is the young prophet of black culture from the Bronx, where electro-funk and rap, graffiti and break-dancing are creating the sounds, shapes and sentiments of ‘hip hop’.

1995 Re: Definition between Rap/Hip hop in rec.music.hip-hop (Usenet newsgroups) 15 May Living hip hop has more to do than just listening to the music & buying it, it's talking, dressing, attitude, humour, being, it's life.

1999 D. Century Street Kingdom i. 39 Hip-hop..is the pure, uncompromised, ever-mutating street culture... Hip-hop can also be used as an umbrella term, encompassing all four of the primary cultural expressions born simultaneously in the early '70s Bronx: breakdancing, graffiti art (tagging), DJing (cutting and scratching) and MCing (rapping).

2012 E. Petchauer Hip-hop Culture 11 Women such as Msann and Raichous whose points of entry into hip-hop are more traditional (graffiti and DJing, respectively).

Compounds

C1. General attributive, with the sense ‘performing, involved with, or relating to hip-hop’ (chiefly in sense 1), as hip-hop DJ, hip-hop artist, etc.

ΚΠ

1980 N.Y. Amsterdam News 12 Jan. 21 ‘Hiphop Talk’ has rapped its way into the subconsciousness of blackness.

1981 New Musical Express (Entertainm. Industry Mag. Archive) 12 Dec. 24 The record has nothing to do with Jamaica. It's pure Harlem black political consciousness set to that hip-hop Bronx beat.

1982 N.Y. Rocker Jan. 28/4 Hip-hop DJ's can repeat ever-shorter phrases..with a little nimble-fingered action on the rim or the label.

1994 B. Kitwana Rap on Gangsta Rap 12 Hip hop culture and Black culture are not identical. Graffiti art, break dancing, rap music, style of dress, attitude, verbal language, body language, and urban-influenced lifestyles are all aspects of hip hop culture.

1999 Times (Nexis) 11 Sept. The infectious swagger of the [Fun Lovin'] Criminals' blend of hip-hop beats, bluesy riffs and alternative suss has won them a huge following over here.

2001 Express (Nexis) 28 Feb. ad32 [She] is expected to testify..that the hip-hop mogul is innocent of gun possession and witness bribery charges.

2008 @JonBuch 21 Nov. in twitter.com (O.E.D. Archive) Mobb Deep ‘The Infamous’ - def a Top 10 All-Time Hip Hop Album.

2011 S. Fernandes Close to Edge 7 The early elements of hip hop culture to travel internationally consisted largely of graffiti and the dance style known as b-boying.

2013 D. Lynne (title) Kanye West: Grammy-winning hip-hop artist and producer.

C2.

hip-hop culture n. the subculture associated with hip-hop music, often characterized as having four principal elements (rapping, DJing, breakdancing, and graffiti art); = sense 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > subculture or alternative culture

subsociety1820

subculture1914

alternative society1941

hip-hop culture1983

1983 N.Y. Times 18 Oct. b4/4 A ‘Hip-Hop’ culture.

1991 Time 1 July 79/1 The Source, a monthly journal of hip-hop culture.

2017 Advertiser (Adelaide) (Nexis) 11 Mar. 55 Adelaide will get a taste of hip-hop culture this weekend when breakdancers, graffiti artists and DJs converge on Victoria Square for a Block Party.

hip-hop head n. a person who is very enthusiastic about hip-hop music or culture; a hip-hop fan.

ΚΠ

1990 Techno-ambient music anyone? in rec.music.misc (Usenet newsgroup) 14 Nov. I started off as a hip hop head, but am now getting very much into this ever-expanding scene.

1998 Chicago Tribune 10 May vii. 16/3 Hip-hop heads smitten with Puff Daddy.

2018 @1natti1 3 Feb. in twitter.com (O.E.D. Archive) He's spilt some of the illest if not the illest ish I've ever heard and I've been a hip hop head since day 1!

hip-hop nation n. hip-hop artists, considered collectively; the world of hip-hop music and culture.

ΚΠ

1988 Village Voice 19 Jan. 3/1 Contents The Hip Hop Nation—It's like this y'all: rap'll be around as long as people keep talkin..and more clockin', rockin', and jockin'.

1996 R. Vincent Funk 319 It was clear that the Hip Hop Nation was better informed about the plight of the inner cities than the rest of the population, and that ability to inform, educate, and empower the powerless was and is a political asset.

2006 Sun (Nexis) 29 Sept. Most touching moment was when the arch-rival rap giants embraced each other. An inspiration for unity in the hip-hop nation.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hip-hop
释义	hip-hopn. Brit. /ˈhɪphɒp/, U.S. /ˈhɪpˌhɑp/ Forms: also as two words. Etymology: Probably < hip-hop adv., perhaps influenced by hip adj.; compare bebop n.The use of repeated chanting of ‘hip hop’ was a characteristic of many early hip-hop artists, including Lovebug Starski, DJ Hollywood, and Wonder Mike of the Sugarhill Gang (see quotations below). The chant is widely reported to have originated with the MC, Keith Wiggins (1960–89), popularly known as Cowboy, a member of the prominent early hip-hop group, Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five, and the MC credited with introducing the call-and-response formula to the genre. He is said to have first used it as part of his performance at a block party in the mid-1970s. In the words of Melle Mel, another member of the Furious Five: ‘this kid [in the audience] was going to the army & Cowboy was messin’ with him—teasing him with the marching Hip Hop rhythm Hip/Hop/Hip/Hop; and he just took it on from there and kept goin’ with it. It just took on a life of its own.’ ( http://www.thafoundation.com/cowboy.htm) The adoption of this aspect of rapping as the name of the musical genre and wider culture is sometimes attributed to association with hip adj. and hop n.², and the positive connotations of those words.1979 ‘Wonder Mike’ in ‘Sugarhill Gang’ Rapper's Delight (sheet music) Said a hip hop the hibbit the hippidibby hip hip hoppa you don't stop.1982 N.Y. Times 3 Sept. c4/6 He [sc. D. J. Hollywood] phrased to the beat of a funk record and paced himself with a repeating refrain, usually..a variation on the nonsense formula ‘hip, hop, hip-hip-de-hop’.1984 S. Hager Hip Hop 109/2 Hip hop—funky music suitable for rapping; a collective term used to describe rap/graffiti/breaking/scratchin'. The term was invented by Starski, who used to chant: ‘To the hip hop, hip hop, don't stop that body rock.’ Originally U.S. 1. A genre of popular music originating among young African Americans in New York City in the late 1970s, typically performed by DJs and MCs, and characterized by strongly accentuated rhythm tracks, the use of scratching, sampling, and other DJing techniques, and often by lyrics (usually rapped) which articulate the attitudes and experiences of the musicians and their urban communities, sometimes in raw, controversial ways; = rap n.² 8c. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > other pop music a cappella1905 soundclash1925 marabi1933 doo-wop1958 filk1959 folk-rock1963 Liverpool sound1963 Mersey beat1963 Mersey sound1963 surf music1963 malombo1964 mbaqanga1964 easy listening1965 disco music1966 Motown1966 boogaloo1967 power pop1967 psychedelia1967 yé-yé1967 agitpop1968 bubblegum1968 Tamla Motown1968 Tex-Mex1968 downtempo1969 taarab1969 thrash1969 world music1969 funk1970 MOR1970 tropicalism1970 Afrobeat1971 electro-pop1971 post-rock1971 techno-pop1971 Tropicalia1971 tropicalismo1971 disco1972 Krautrock1972 schlager1973 Afropop1974 punk funk1974 disco funk1975 Europop1976 mgqashiyo1976 P-funk1976 funkadelia1977 karaoke music1977 alternative music1978 hardcore1978 psychobilly1978 punkabilly1978 R&B1978 cowpunk1979 dangdut1979 hip-hop1979 Northern Soul1979 rap1979 rapping1979 jit1980 trance1980 benga1981 New Romanticism1981 post-punk1981 rap music1981 scratch1982 scratch-music1982 synth-pop1982 electro1983 garage1983 Latin1983 Philly1983 New Age1984 New Age music1985 ambient1986 Britpop1986 gangster rap1986 house1986 house music1986 mbalax1986 rai1986 trot1986 zouk1986 bhangra1987 garage1987 hip-house1987 new school1987 old school1987 thrashcore1987 acid1988 acid house1988 acid jazz1988 ambience1988 Cantopop1988 dance1988 deep house1988 industrial1988 swingbeat1988 techno1988 dream pop1989 gangsta rap1989 multiculti1989 new jack swing1989 noise-pop1989 rave1989 Tejano1989 breakbeat1990 chill-out music1990 indie1990 new jack1990 new jill swing1990 noisecore1990 baggy1991 drum and bass1991 gangsta1991 handbag house1991 hip-pop1991 loungecore1991 psychedelic trance1991 shoegazing1991 slowcore1991 techno-house1991 gabba1992 jungle1992 sadcore1992 UK garage1992 darkcore1993 dark side1993 electronica1993 G-funk1993 sampladelia1994 trip hop1994 break1996 psy-trance1996 nu skool1997 folktronica1999 dubstep2002 Bongo Flava2003 grime2003 Bongo2004 singeli2015 1979 New Pittsburgh Courier 24 Feb. 17 D.J. Starksy [i.e. DJ Starski or Starsky], one of the more prominent New York based disc jockeys,..is responsible for the derivation of the ‘Hip-Hop’. 1986 ‘DMC’ in ‘Run-DMC’ Hit it Run (transcribed from song) in Raising Hell It's called gangsta hard rock, non-stop hip-hop. 1995 Help Needed! in rec.music.funky (Usenet newsgroups) 28 Feb. I listen to hip hop mostly, but lately I've been kind of curious about funk. A lot of it is sampled in my hip hop albums. 1999 ‘Lil' Kim’ in Notorious B.I.G. (transcribed from song) in ‘The Notorious B.I.G.’ et al. Born Again The king and the queen of hip-hop, me and B.I. 2005 C. Watkins Hip Hop Matters Prol. 3 For most of its public life hip hop has poignantly reflected the steadily shifting currents in American social, political, and pop cultural life. 2009 ‘Jay-Z’ Empire State of Mind (transcribed from song) in Blueprint 3 Welcome to the melting pot, corners where we selling rock Afrika Bambaataa shit, home of the hip-hop. 2. The subculture associated with this music, often characterized as having four principal elements (rapping, DJing, breakdancing, and graffiti art), but also encompassing wider forms of social and cultural expression, notably in styles of dress, speech, and behaviour. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [adjective] > qualities of pop metal?1518 anthemic1890 Afro-Latin-American1900 sun-kissed1907 heavy1937 Latin American1937 Memphis1938 sun-drenched1943 indie1945 rockish1955 hardcore1957 doo-wop1958 middle of the road1959 Latin1962 straight-ahead1964 easy listening1965 Motown1965 funky1967 post-rock1967 rocky1967 rock-out1968 funkadelic1969 funked out1970 grungy1971 punk1971 grunge1972 Philly1972 dub1973 drum and bass1975 disco funky1976 punkish1976 reggaefied1976 Britpop1977 post-punk1977 anarcho-punk1979 rap1980 trash rock1980 crunchy1981 industrial1981 New Romantic1981 rockist1981 garage1982 hip-hop1982 thrashy1982 urban1982 Gothic1983 hip-hopping1983 beat-box1984 lo-fi1986 technoid1986 hip-house1987 acid house1988 new jack1988 old school1988 techno1988 baggy1990 banging1990 gangsta1990 filthy1991 handbaggy1991 nu skool1991 sampladelic1991 junglist1993 society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > one outside conventional society > specific group beat generation1952 flower people1967 hip-hop1982 Goth1986 1982 East Village Eye Jan. 22/4 Hip hop: the all inclusive tag for the rapping, breaking, graffiti-writing, crew fashion wearing, street sub-culture. 1986 I. Chambers Pop. Culture (2002) 129 Afrika Bambaataa is the young prophet of black culture from the Bronx, where electro-funk and rap, graffiti and break-dancing are creating the sounds, shapes and sentiments of ‘hip hop’. 1995 Re: Definition between Rap/Hip hop in rec.music.hip-hop (Usenet newsgroups) 15 May Living hip hop has more to do than just listening to the music & buying it, it's talking, dressing, attitude, humour, being, it's life. 1999 D. Century Street Kingdom i. 39 Hip-hop..is the pure, uncompromised, ever-mutating street culture... Hip-hop can also be used as an umbrella term, encompassing all four of the primary cultural expressions born simultaneously in the early '70s Bronx: breakdancing, graffiti art (tagging), DJing (cutting and scratching) and MCing (rapping). 2012 E. Petchauer Hip-hop Culture 11 Women such as Msann and Raichous whose points of entry into hip-hop are more traditional (graffiti and DJing, respectively). Compounds C1. General attributive, with the sense ‘performing, involved with, or relating to hip-hop’ (chiefly in sense 1), as hip-hop DJ, hip-hop artist, etc. ΚΠ 1980 N.Y. Amsterdam News 12 Jan. 21 ‘Hiphop Talk’ has rapped its way into the subconsciousness of blackness. 1981 New Musical Express (Entertainm. Industry Mag. Archive) 12 Dec. 24 The record has nothing to do with Jamaica. It's pure Harlem black political consciousness set to that hip-hop Bronx beat. 1982 N.Y. Rocker Jan. 28/4 Hip-hop DJ's can repeat ever-shorter phrases..with a little nimble-fingered action on the rim or the label. 1994 B. Kitwana Rap on Gangsta Rap 12 Hip hop culture and Black culture are not identical. Graffiti art, break dancing, rap music, style of dress, attitude, verbal language, body language, and urban-influenced lifestyles are all aspects of hip hop culture. 1999 Times (Nexis) 11 Sept. The infectious swagger of the [Fun Lovin'] Criminals' blend of hip-hop beats, bluesy riffs and alternative suss has won them a huge following over here. 2001 Express (Nexis) 28 Feb. ad32 [She] is expected to testify..that the hip-hop mogul is innocent of gun possession and witness bribery charges. 2008 @JonBuch 21 Nov. in twitter.com (O.E.D. Archive) Mobb Deep ‘The Infamous’ - def a Top 10 All-Time Hip Hop Album. 2011 S. Fernandes Close to Edge 7 The early elements of hip hop culture to travel internationally consisted largely of graffiti and the dance style known as b-boying. 2013 D. Lynne (title) Kanye West: Grammy-winning hip-hop artist and producer. C2. hip-hop culture n. the subculture associated with hip-hop music, often characterized as having four principal elements (rapping, DJing, breakdancing, and graffiti art); = sense 2. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > subculture or alternative culture subsociety1820 subculture1914 alternative society1941 hip-hop culture1983 1983 N.Y. Times 18 Oct. b4/4 A ‘Hip-Hop’ culture. 1991 Time 1 July 79/1 The Source, a monthly journal of hip-hop culture. 2017 Advertiser (Adelaide) (Nexis) 11 Mar. 55 Adelaide will get a taste of hip-hop culture this weekend when breakdancers, graffiti artists and DJs converge on Victoria Square for a Block Party. hip-hop head n. a person who is very enthusiastic about hip-hop music or culture; a hip-hop fan. ΚΠ 1990 Techno-ambient music anyone? in rec.music.misc (Usenet newsgroup) 14 Nov. I started off as a hip hop head, but am now getting very much into this ever-expanding scene. 1998 Chicago Tribune 10 May vii. 16/3 Hip-hop heads smitten with Puff Daddy. 2018 @1natti1 3 Feb. in twitter.com (O.E.D. Archive) He's spilt some of the illest if not the illest ish I've ever heard and I've been a hip hop head since day 1! hip-hop nation n. hip-hop artists, considered collectively; the world of hip-hop music and culture. ΚΠ 1988 Village Voice 19 Jan. 3/1 Contents The Hip Hop Nation—It's like this y'all: rap'll be around as long as people keep talkin..and more clockin', rockin', and jockin'. 1996 R. Vincent Funk 319 It was clear that the Hip Hop Nation was better informed about the plight of the inner cities than the rest of the population, and that ability to inform, educate, and empower the powerless was and is a political asset. 2006 Sun (Nexis) 29 Sept. Most touching moment was when the arch-rival rap giants embraced each other. An inspiration for unity in the hip-hop nation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hip-hopv. Brit. /ˈhɪphɒp/, U.S. /ˈhɪpˌhɑp/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: hip-hop n. Etymology: < hip-hop n. intransitive. To dance to or perform hip-hop. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > dances to specific popular music > [verb (intransitive)] rag1896 jazz1919 rock1931 juke1933 boogie1944 boogaloo1966 to rock out1966 skank1973 disco1976 hip-hop1983 society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > perform music [verb (intransitive)] > perform specific type of music serenade1671 prelude1680 fugue1783 pastoralize1828 preludize1829 symphonize1833 ran-tan1866 counterpoint1875 rag1896 ragtime1908 jazz1916 rock1931 jivec1938 bop1947 blow1949 rock-and-roll1956 skiffle1957 hip-hop1983 1980 D. Harry Rapture in L. A. Stanley Rap: the Lyrics (1993) 35 And you hip hop And you don't stop Just blast off A sure shot.] 1983 [implied in: People Weekly (U.S.) 17 Jan. 52/1 Born in the Bronx and Harlem in the mid-'70s as a reaction against disco, rap lays a hip-hopping patter of chanted, rhymed lyrics over a funk beat [at hip-hopping adj.].]. 1984 Time 19 Mar. 56/2 Audiences..gave the record its initial push,..hip-hopped to it in clubs and break-danced to it in the streets this past summer. 1997 Black Belt Mar. 140/1 (advt.) Moving, grooving, and hip-hopping to burn calories, reduce body fat,..and increase your endurance and explosiveness. 2008 L. A. Klug Cool Jew Pref. p. xvii./2 It doesn't matter if you love hip-hop, have never hip-hopped, or are bracing for a hip replacing. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hip-hopadv. Brit. /ˌhɪpˈhɒp/, U.S. /ˌhɪpˈhɑp/ Forms: also with further reduplication of the first element. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hip v.¹, hop v.¹ Etymology: Either a reduplication (with vowel variation) of either hip v.¹ or hop v.¹, or directly < hip v.¹ + hop v.¹ Compare chip-chop adj., tip-top n., etc., and also flip-flap adv. With a hopping gait; with successive hops or leaps. Often reduplicated. Cf. hippity-hop adv.Now chiefly in children's books. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > [adverb] > by or with hopping hoppingly1598 hip-hop1672 hoppity1825 1672 Duke of Buckingham Rehearsal iii. 30 To go off hip hop, hip hop, upon this occasion, is a thousand times better than any conclusion in the world, I gad. 1696 W. Congreve in T. Southerne Oroonoko Epil. 85 Thus, while he strives to please, he's forc'd to do't, Like Volscius, hip-hop, in a single boot. 1750 J. Lockman tr. P. de Marivaux Pharsamond II. vii. 69 She..in her fright, kicks under the bed, one of her slippers... At last she submits to go hip-hop with only one on. 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian v. in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. III. 65 I used to laugh to see George gang hip-hop like him. 1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd 182 Loupin' hip-hop frae spire to spire. 1958 G. Corso Gasoline & Vestal Lady on Brattle 36 He wears a dress coat, a top hat; has a cane and goes hip-hop thru demented halls. 2000 A. F. Ada & F. I. Campoy in Imagine That (Lit. Place ser., Grade 1 Unit 4) 12 Hip hop, hip hop, off he went. Hip hop, hip hop down the lane. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1979v.1983adv.1672
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hip-hopn.

Compounds

hip-hopv.

hip-hopadv.