单词 | heterotrophism |
释义 | heterotrophismn. Biology. = heterotrophy n. 1c. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in relation to habitat > [noun] > conditions of plasticity1858 modification1875 tolerance1898 autotrophy1900 heterotrophism1900 sympatry1904 heterotrophy1930 zootrophy1930 chemoautotrophism1943 chemolithotrophy1947 chemoorganotrophy1947 chemotrophy1947 chemoautotrophy1949 prototrophy1949 auxotrophy1953 photoautotrophy1961 photoheterotrophy1961 opportunism1967 chemoheterotrophy1972 chemolithoautotrophy1976 psychrotolerance1977 1900 A. J. Ewart tr. W. Pfeffer Physiol. Plants I. vii. 364 All stages of transition between pure autotrophism and heterotrophism are exhibited among obligate or facultative mixotrophic plants. 1936 W. Stiles Introd. Princ. Plant Physiol. xiii. 285 Some autotrophic plants..when kept in the dark and provided with such organic nutrients..exhibit a degree of heterotrophism. 1951 C. H. Werkman & P. W. Wilson Bacterial Physiol. 407 (heading) Carbon dioxide assimilation and concepts of autotrophism and heterotrophism. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1900 |
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