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单词 heterophemy
释义

heterophemyn.

/ˈhɛt(ə)rə(ʊ)ˌfiːmi/
Etymology: < Greek ἑτερο- hetero- comb. form + -ϕημια, < ϕήμη, ϕῆμις voice, speech.
The saying or writing of one word or phrase when another is meant.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults
tongue-tiedness1598
plateasm1656
tongue-tying1762
paraphonia1772
lullaby-speech1822
cleft palate1847
paralalia1848
logoneurosis1857
zetacism1860
alogia1864
lallation1864
lambdacism1864
semi-mute1864
heterophemy1875
agrammatism1877
bradyphrasia1877
heterophasia1877
logopathy1877
paragraphia1877
paralexia1877
paraphasia1877
paraphrasia1877
verbigeration1877
recurring utterance1878
word blindness1878
word deafness1878
scanning1887
sigmatism1888
idioglossia1891
staccato utterance1898
word salad1904
palilalia1908
paragrammatism1924
idiolalia1930
dysprosody1947
Broca's aphasia1959
1875 R. G. White in Galaxy Nov. 693 The assertion made is most often not merely something that the speaker or writer does not mean to say, but its very reverse, or at least something notably at variance with his purpose. For this reason I have called it heterophemy, which means merely the speaking otherwise.
1885 R. G. White Stud. Shakespeare 33 As to the writing twice of Verona instead of Milan, it seems plainly a mere case of heterophemy.
1894 Nation (N.Y.) 22 Mar. 212/2 We are forced in charity to credit the bishop with a kind of ‘heterophemy’.

Derivatives

heteroˈphemism n. an instance or result of heterophemy.
ΚΠ
1875 R. G. White in Galaxy XX. 698 Examples in which creditor is used for debtor—perhaps the most common of all heterophemisms.
heteroˈphemist n. one who says something else than he means to say.
ΚΠ
1875 R. G. White in Galaxy XX. 697 Henry Ward Beecher appears among the heterophemists..He heterophemizes in a very striking manner.
heteropheˈmistic adj.
heteroˈphemize v. (intransitive) to say something different from what one means to say.
ΚΠ
1875Heterophemizes [see heterophemist n.].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1875
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