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单词 heterogeneity
释义

heterogeneityn.

/ˌhɛtərəʊdʒɪˈniːɪti/
Etymology: < medieval Latin heterogeneitās (etherogeneitas 14th cent.), < heterogeneus : see heterogeneous adj. and -ity suffix. Compare French heterogeneité (1641 in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter).
The quality or condition of being heterogeneous:
a. Difference or diversity in kind from other things.
b. Composition from diverse elements or parts; multifarious composition.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [noun]
manifoldnesseOE
serenessa1300
diversityc1340
sundernessc1390
diversenessa1400
seretya1400
variancea1400
sundryhead?a1425
sundrinessa1450
variety1548
multivariety1601
diversifying1611
inconstancy1646
heterogeneity1651
variousness1651
heterogeneousness1662
variegation1668
multifariousness1684
miscellaneousness1727
miscellaneity1778
versatility1802
omnifariousness1806
motleyness1819
many-headedness1847
heterology1854
unhomogeneity1862
diversitude1870
variedness1897
polycentricity1915
inhomogeneity1916
1651 J. French Art Distillation v. 109 In the artificiall processe of manifesting the heterogeneity of water.
a1690 S. Jeake Λογιστικηλογία (1696) 304 To multiply Simple Surdes observe their Homogeniety or Heterogeniety.
1779 Ramsden in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 69 421 The advantage..of not being disturbed by the heterogeneity of light.
1784 D. Hartley Observ. Man ii. ii. 111 As to the Chinese..its great Heterogeneity in respect of other Languages.
1862 H. Spencer First Princ. ii. iv. §58. 219 Evolution is from a state of indefinite incoherent homogeneity to a state of definite coherent heterogeneity.
1868 W. E. Gladstone Juventus Mundi (1870) vii. 194 In the members of the Olympian court itself we discern every kind of heterogeneity.
c. With a and plural. A heterogeneous element or constituent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [noun] > heterogeneous element or person
heterogeneal1651
heterogeneity1651
1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs ⁋19 In their crudities, heterogenieties & impurities.
1794 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) I. 414 Mica, iron ore, and other heterogeneities are more frequent in it.
1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. iv. iv. 208 So many heterogeneities cast together into the fermenting-vat.
d. law of heterogeneity n. Logic see quot.
ΚΠ
1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic iv. 91 About the second principle, the Law of Heterogeneity, there is no dispute. According to this law, things the most similar must, in some respects, be dissimilar or heterogeneous; and, consequently, any Concept, however large its Intension may be, may still have that Intension increased, without thereby descending to individuals.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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