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单词 high-flown
释义

high-flownadj.

Brit. /ˌhʌɪˈfləʊn/, U.S. /ˈhaɪˈˌfloʊn/
Forms: see high adv. and flown adj.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: high adv., flown adj.1
Etymology: < high adv. + flown adj.1With sense 4 compare high adj. 13.
1. That flies or has flown at or to a great height.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > motion in the air > [adjective] > flying (as) with wings > high
high-flying1549
towering1597
high-flown?1609
altivolant1656
high-riding1766
?1609 G. Chapman tr. Homer Twelue Bks. Iliads xii. 212 A high flowne eagle sorde on their troopes left hand.
1686 N. Cox Gentleman's Recreation (ed. 3) ii. 5 Canceleer, is when a high-flown Hawk in her stooping turneth two or three times upon the wing, to recover her self before she seizeth.
1868 W. Barnes Poems of Rural Life in Common Eng. 171 Tall chimneys up with high-flown larks.
1919 L. R. Freeman To Kiel in ‘Hercules’ i. 13 It was the day of the surrender, and the Cardiff, with her high-flown kite balloon in tow, was leading the line of German battle-cruisers out of the eastern mist.
2013 Orange County (Calif.) Reg. (Nexis) 2 Mar. Some of the water flowing from Orange County taps might have arrived courtesy of the Sahara Desert, a new study of high-flown atmospheric dust reveals.
2. Exceedingly great or intense; brought to a high pitch, elevated; elated. Formerly also: †intoxicated, drunk; cf. high adj. 19a (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk
fordrunkenc897
drunkena1050
cup-shottenc1330
drunka1400
inebriate1497
overseenc1500
liquor1509
fou1535
nase?1536
full1554
intoxicate1554
tippled1564
intoxicated1576
pepst1577
overflown1579
whip-cat1582
pottical1586
cup-shota1593
fox-drunk1592
lion-drunk1592
nappy1592
sack-sopped1593
in drink1598
disguiseda1600
drink-drowned1600
daggeda1605
pot-shotten1604
tap-shackled1604
high1607
bumpsy1611
foxed1611
in one's cups1611
liquored1611
love-pot1611
pot-sick1611
whift1611
owl-eyed1613
fapa1616
hota1616
inebriated1615
reeling ripea1616
in one's (or the) pots1618
scratched1622
high-flown?1624
pot-shot1627
temulentive1628
ebrious1629
temulent1629
jug-bitten1630
pot-shaken1630
toxed1635
bene-bowsiea1637
swilled1637
paid1638
soaken1651
temulentious1652
flagonal1653
fuddled1656
cut1673
nazzy1673
concerned1678
whittled1694
suckey1699
well-oiled1701
tippeda1708
tow-row1709
wet1709
swash1711
strut1718
cocked1737
cockeyed1737
jagged1737
moon-eyed1737
rocky1737
soaked1737
soft1737
stewed1737
stiff1737
muckibus1756
groggy1770
muzzeda1788
muzzya1795
slewed1801
lumpy1810
lushy1811
pissed1812
blue1813
lush1819
malty1819
sprung1821
three sheets in the wind1821
obfuscated1822
moppy1823
ripe1823
mixed1825
queer1826
rosined1828
shot in the neck1830
tight1830
rummy1834
inebrious1837
mizzled1840
obflisticated1840
grogged1842
pickled1842
swizzled1843
hit under the wing1844
obfusticatedc1844
ebriate1847
pixilated1848
boozed1850
ploughed1853
squiffy?1855
buffy1858
elephant trunk1859
scammered1859
gassed1863
fly-blown1864
rotten1864
shot1864
ebriose1871
shicker1872
parlatic1877
miraculous1879
under the influence1879
ginned1881
shickered1883
boiled1886
mosy1887
to be loaded for bear(s)1888
squiffeda1890
loaded1890
oversparred1890
sozzled1892
tanked1893
orey-eyed1895
up the (also a) pole1897
woozy1897
toxic1899
polluted1900
lit-up1902
on (also upon) one's ear1903
pie-eyed1903
pifflicated1905
piped1906
spiflicated1906
jingled1908
skimished1908
tin hat1909
canned1910
pipped1911
lit1912
peloothered1914
molo1916
shick1916
zigzag1916
blotto1917
oiled-up1918
stung1919
stunned1919
bottled1922
potted1922
rotto1922
puggled1923
puggle1925
fried1926
crocked1927
fluthered1927
lubricated1927
whiffled1927
liquefied1928
steamed1929
mirackc1930
overshot1931
swacked1932
looped1934
stocious1937
whistled1938
sauced1939
mashed1942
plonked1943
stone1945
juiced1946
buzzed1952
jazzed1955
schnockered1955
honkers1957
skunked1958
bombed1959
zonked1959
bevvied1960
mokus1960
snockered1961
plotzed1962
over the limit1966
the worse for wear1966
wasted1968
wired1970
zoned1971
blasted1972
Brahms and Liszt?1972
funked up1976
trousered1977
motherless1980
tired and emotional1981
ratted1982
rat-arsed1984
wazzed1990
mullered1993
twatted1993
bollocksed1994
lashed1996
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adjective] > carrying things to a high pitch
high-flown?1624
?1624 G. Chapman tr. Hymn to Hermes in tr. Crowne Homers Wks. 55 Hermes sung..All her high-flowne fame Of being Ioues Mistresse.
1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 148 As yet oppression was not so high flown.
a1656 J. Ussher Ann. World (1658) vi. 112 The king, being somewhat high flowen with drink.
1702 R. Steele Funeral ii. 35 We..have nothing at all, of all this High-Flown-Fury!
1792 D. Lloyd Voy. Life iv. 73 Do not launch Life's bay untutor'd..Like some high-flown intoxicated brain Afloat on reeds.
1842 C. Brontë Let. in E. C. Gaskell Life C. Brontë (1857) I. xi. 257 In a high-flown humour, he forbade me to use either dictionary or grammar.
1929 D. H. Lawrence Pornogr. & Obscenity 27 The most high-flown sex-emancipated young people.
1991 V. Kast Joy, Inspiration, & Hope xi. 113 When ecstasy fails to find rootedness in a structure, we become high-flown, as in the ‘high’ produced by drugs.
3. Of language, style, etc.: using elevated or formal expressions; extravagant, hyperbolical; bombastic, grandiose.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > exaggeration, hyperbole > [adjective] > of language
windya1382
wide1574
fustian1592
high-flown1632
tall1670
screamy1882
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adjective] > inflated or bombastic
fleshyc1369
windya1382
unmeasureda1425
puffing1566
embossed1578
puffed1587
bombasted1589
fustian1592
puffya1594
full-mouthed1594
orificial1594
gouty1595
swelling1597
mouth-filling1598
taffeta1598
bombast1601
tiptoe-strouting1602
turgidous1602
swollen1605
dropsieda1616
exsufflicatea1616
turgent1621
ampullous1622
tympanous1625
high-flown1632
tumorousa1637
blustered1638
tumid1648
bombastical1649
ranting1650
inflated1652
tuftaffetya1658
pompiona1670
bombastic1704
dropsical1721
thundering1725
turgid1725
exsuffolate1744
Lexiphanic1767
hi cockalorum1783
Ossianic1788
mouthing1814
mouthy1827
sophomoric1837
highfalutin1839
sophomorical1847
spread eagle1853
tumescent1882
Herodian1886
Ossianesque1889
Barnumesque1890
1632 T. Drant in J. Vicars tr. Virgil XII Aeneids sig. A8 Let reverend sway and awfull majestie Of laws, before those high-flown poems die, Cries great Augustus.
1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 324 In his high-flown conceits.
a1699 T. Comber Hist. Liturgies in Compan. Temple (1702) II. 38 He is noted..for his high flown Style.
1756 J. Wesley Let. 6 Jan. (1931) III. 370 Renounce, despise, abhor all the high-flown bombast, all the unintelligible jargon of the Mystics, and come back to the plain religion of the Bible.
1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall III. 77 Such are the high-flown expressions of Prudentius.
1820 W. Scott Monastery II. ii. 42 The high-flown and ornate compliments with which the gallant knight of the sixteenth century interlarded his conversation.
1879 L. Stephen Hours in Libr. 3rd Ser. i. 22 Sentiments, which are occasionally too high-flown and overstrained.
1927 Observer 24 Apr. 8/4 There is an air of strain, as if she were attempting..to achieve a high-flown style.
1952 C. Day Lewis Grand Manner 23 Lost, too, are the rhetoric of pulpit and parliament, the ceremonious style of letter-writing, the high-flown leading article.
2007 Nature 7 June 614/1 The mission statement that appeared in the second issue of Nature in 1869..may use archaically high-flown language, but it still applies.
4. Of a person: extreme in opinion or partisanship, esp. in support of the authority and claims of the established church or state. Cf. high-flyer n. 4. Now historical and somewhat rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > extreme opinion, dogmatism > [adjective]
high?1535
Arctic1593
magistral1596
forward1608
confident1611
magisterial1635
pragmatic1638
high-flown1640
affirmative1650
thetical1653
positive1658
pragmatical1660
dogmatical1662
dogmatic1681
unargumentative1722
ultra1820
doctrinaire1834
cocksure1842
doctrinary1846
unevidential1853
Doctrinarian1878
pontificating1922
fundamentalist1928
hardcore1951
society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > groups or attitudes right to left > [adjective] > right > authoritarian
high-flown1640
high-flying1678
1640 W. Sclater, Jr. Death's Summons 52 The vaunting high-flown false Apostles..were well able to gloze over an ill matter with fine speech and very well worded language.
1672 A. Wood Life (1891) I. 146 He was a high-flone Cavalier.
1681 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) I. 124 The former [party] are called by the latter, tories, tantivies..high flown church men, &c.
?1706 E. Hickeringill Priest-craft: 2nd Pt. viii. 86 You see, old Highflown Beau! of whom they learnt.
1747 Biographia Britannica I. 243 In 1635 he [sc. Sir Thomas Aston] was High-Sheriff of Cheshire, being then esteemed a person of good natural parts, and a high-flown Monarchist.
1822 Republican 8 Mar. 294 Such a publication would not now be deemed seditious, or called a libel by..the most high-flown Tory and tool of Kingcraft.
1867 C. Redding Personal Reminisc. Eminent Men II. 223 What are become of those high-flown advocates of every doctrine?
1981 O. Chadwick Popes & European Revol. viii. 537 But he..regretted new high-flown theorists of papal power.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1609
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