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单词 hessonite
释义

hessoniten.

/ˈhɛsənʌɪt/
Forms: Also essonite.
Etymology: < French essonit (R. J. Haüy Traité Pierres Préc. (1817) 51), < Greek ἥσσων less + -ite suffix1: so called because it is less hard and heavy than some minerals, such as hyacinth, which it resembles.
Mineralogy.
A variety of garnet containing calcium and aluminium. Also called cinnamon-stone, grossularite.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > garnet > [noun] > varieties of
carbuncle stonec1300
alabandinec1400
rock ruby1544
ruby rock1562
almandine1601
rocky ruby1694
pyrope garnet1804
alamandine1805
cinnamon-stone1805
colophonite1808
carbuncle1816
grossular1819
topazolite1819
hessonite1820
uvarovite1837
spessartine1850
almandite1854
andradite1868
spessartite1868
vermeil1884
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > nesosilicates > [noun] > garnet > others
allochroite1801
pyrope1804
cinnamon-stone1805
colophonite1808
succinite1816
topazolite1819
hessonite1820
greenlandite1823
polyadelphite1829
vermeil1884
rhodolite1898
hibschite1907
plazolite1920
kimzeyite1958
majorite1970
1820 R. Jameson Min. I. 162 Cinnamon stone..Essonite.
1884 J. D. Dana Min. 266 Essonite [1892: more commonly hessonite] included a cinnamon-colored variety from Ceylon.
1895 Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 150 128 (heading) Apatite and hessonite in a pegmatite from Canaan, Ct.
1933 Mineral. Abstr. V. 281 The other [belt], from Ramona to Jacumba, is in granodiorite and the gem minerals in the pegmatites are mainly hessonite, beryl, and topaz.
1959 C. S. Hurlbut Dana's Man. Mineral. (ed. 17) v. 403 Grossularite (Essonite, Cinnamon Stone). Often contains ferrous iron replacing calcium and ferric iron replacing aluminium.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1820
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更新时间:2024/11/10 17:19:58