† heryv.

Forms: α. Old English hęrian, hærian, hęrgan, Middle English herien, Middle English hærien, heryhe, Middle English herye, Middle English heriȝe, ( heyre), Middle English–1500s herie, herry, Middle English–1600s hery. β. [Old English hereþ, herede], Middle English hæren, huren, heoren, Middle English here.

Etymology: Old English hęrian , hærian < West Germanic *harjan, *hęrjan, Gothic hazjan to praise, glorify, extol: compare Old High German harên , Old Saxon harôn to cry, shout. In Old English, hęrian (hęrgan , hęrigan ) was conjugated, present herie (herige , herge ), herest , hereð , heriað , past herede , past participle hered ; thence in Middle English arose two types, hery , heriest , herieþ , heriede , etc., and here , herest , hereþ , herede , etc.; the latter coincided in form to some extent with hear v., with which it was apparently sometimes confused: see the quots. from Layamon.

Obsolete.

transitive. To praise, glorify, exalt, honour, worship.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > [verb (transitive)]

heryc735

wortheOE

hallowa1000

blessOE

worshipa1200

servec1225

anourec1275

adorec1300

glorify1340

laud1377

magnifya1382

praisea1382

sacre1390

feara1400

reverencec1400

anorna1425

adorn1480

embrace1490

elevatea1513

reverent1565

god1595

venerate1623

thanksgivea1638

congratule1657

doxologizea1816

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > commend or praise [verb (transitive)]

heryc735

mickleeOE

loveOE

praise?c1225

upraisea1300

alosec1300

commenda1340

allow1340

laud1377

lose1377

avauntc1380

magnifya1382

enhancea1400

roosea1400

recommendc1400

recommanda1413

to bear up?a1425

exalt1430

to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445

laudifyc1470

gloryc1475

advance1483

to bear out1485

prizec1485

to be or to have in laudationa1500

joya1500

extol1509

collaud1512

concend?1521

solemnize?1521

celebrate1522

stellify1523

to set up1535

well-word1547

predicate1552

glorify1557

to set forth1565

admire1566

to be up with1592

voice1594

magnificate1598

plaud1598

concelebrate1599

encomionize1599

to con laud1602

applauda1616

panegyrize1617

acclamate1624

to set offa1625

acclaim1626

raise1645

complement1649

encomiate1651

voguec1661

phrase1675

to set out1688

Alexander1700

talk1723

panegyricize1777

bemouth1799

eulogizea1810

rhapsodize1819

crack up1829

rhapsody1847

α.

c735 Cædmon's Hymn 1 in Old Eng. Texts 149 Nu scylun hergan hefaenricaes uard [later vers. in tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. iv. xxv, Nu sculon herigean heofonrices weard].

c825 Vesp. Psalter cl. 2 Hærgað hine in mæhtum his.

c893 tr. Orosius Hist. iii. vii. §8 Ic nat..for hwyge þa tida swelcra broca swa wel hergeað.

c1000 Ælfric Homilies II. 560 Ne hera ðu nænne man on his life.

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 97 Ðisses deiȝes hehnesse is to heriane.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3107 We wulleð þine men beon þine mon-scipe herien [c1300 Otho heȝen].

a1300 E.E. Psalter cxlvii. 12 Heryhe þou þi God.

a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 49 A betere burde neuer nes yheryed wiþ þe heste.

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Wisd. xi. 16 Summe errende herieden [a1425 L.V. worschipiden] doumbe edderes.

c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale 560 God they thanke and herye.

1388 J. Wyclif Psalms cxlviii. 3 Sunne and moone, herie ȝe hym; alle sterris and liȝt, herie ȝe hym.

c1450 Mirour Saluacioun 3130 Nowe honoures it king and prince & heries the gloriouse name.

c1450 Crt. of Love 592 Venus,..Goddes eterne, thy name y-heried is!

1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Nov. 10 Nor Pan to herye, nor with love to playe.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xii. sig. Z8 For Apolloes temple highly herried.

1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xxiv. 99 And Thanet..(euen to this age) doth herye Her Mildred.

β. c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xlviii. 373 Ðæt ðæt..mon hereð.971 Blick. Hom. 13 Heo Drihten herede.c1175 Lamb. Hom. 5 Þus ha hine hereden.c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 167 He herede him ouer alle men.a1225 ( Ælfric's Homily De Duodecim Abusivis (Lamb. 487) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 107 Þet ure drihten beo eure ihered on ure godan weorcan.c1250 Hymn in Trin. Coll. Hom. 258 Iherd ȝebeo þin holi nome.c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8125 God ich wulle hæren [c1300 Otho herie].c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 6936 Þa we..heoreð heom mid mihte.c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1195 He wolde..his godd hure [c1300 Otho herie].c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 1634 Þe lorde forto here.c1400 St. Alexius (Trin.) 250 He herede god, and made him glad.

Derivatives

† ˈheried adj. (also 'hered) Obsolete praised, glorified, exalted.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > [adjective] > commended or praised

losedc1305

herieda1400

praiseda1400

flatteredc1440

commended1477

magnified1554

soothed1601

extolled1632

cried-up1642

lauded1824

acclaimed1867

a1400–50 Alexander 1637 Þe hered haly name.

1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 31 With Gods herried order Kendled.

† ˈheryer n. Obsolete (Old English hęrgere), worshipper.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > [noun] > worshipper

heryera950

loutera1340

worshipperc1384

honourera1425

praiserc1452

fearer1535

adorer1572

sectary1590

churchgoer1598

thanksgivera1622

votary1639

theophile1647

God-fearer1668

theophilist1677

sacricolist1727

kirk-goer1754

bhakta1828

a950 in J. Stevenson Rituale Ecclesiæ Dunelmensis (1840) 124 Þætte..ðv hæbbe hergeras [L. laudatores].

c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. II. 94 If ony be heriere of God hem he heereþ.

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 2 Kings x. 19 That he distruye alle the heryeris [a1425 L.V. worschipers] of Baal.

† ˈheryful adj. Obsolete praiseworthy.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > praiseworthiness > [adjective]

loflyOE

herewortha1225

praisablec1350

provablea1382

heryful1382

praisefulc1384

commendablec1386

lowablea1400

allowablec1400

meritable?1400

laudablec1420

thankworthy1421

lovablec1422

thankworth?1426

thanklewe1430

recommendable1477

meritoriousa1513

praiseworthya1538

apprisablec1540

plausible1561

praiseworth1591

applausive1605

allaudable1727

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Dan. iii. 25 Blessid art thou, Lord God of our fadris, and heryful [a1425 L.V. worthi to be heried] or worthi to be preyside.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	hery
释义	† heryv. Forms: α. Old English hęrian, hærian, hęrgan, Middle English herien, Middle English hærien, heryhe, Middle English herye, Middle English heriȝe, ( heyre), Middle English–1500s herie, herry, Middle English–1600s hery. β. [Old English hereþ, herede], Middle English hæren, huren, heoren, Middle English here. Etymology: Old English hęrian , hærian < West Germanic harjan, hęrjan, Gothic hazjan to praise, glorify, extol: compare Old High German harên , Old Saxon harôn to cry, shout. In Old English, hęrian (hęrgan , hęrigan ) was conjugated, present herie (herige , herge ), herest , hereð , heriað , past herede , past participle hered ; thence in Middle English arose two types, hery , heriest , herieþ , heriede , etc., and here , herest , hereþ , herede , etc.; the latter coincided in form to some extent with hear v., with which it was apparently sometimes confused: see the quots. from Layamon. Obsolete. transitive. To praise, glorify, exalt, honour, worship. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > [verb (transitive)] heryc735 wortheOE hallowa1000 blessOE worshipa1200 servec1225 anourec1275 adorec1300 glorify1340 laud1377 magnifya1382 praisea1382 sacre1390 feara1400 reverencec1400 anorna1425 adorn1480 embrace1490 elevatea1513 reverent1565 god1595 venerate1623 thanksgivea1638 congratule1657 doxologizea1816 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > commend or praise [verb (transitive)] heryc735 mickleeOE loveOE praise?c1225 upraisea1300 alosec1300 commenda1340 allow1340 laud1377 lose1377 avauntc1380 magnifya1382 enhancea1400 roosea1400 recommendc1400 recommanda1413 to bear up?a1425 exalt1430 to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445 laudifyc1470 gloryc1475 advance1483 to bear out1485 prizec1485 to be or to have in laudationa1500 joya1500 extol1509 collaud1512 concend?1521 solemnize?1521 celebrate1522 stellify1523 to set up1535 well-word1547 predicate1552 glorify1557 to set forth1565 admire1566 to be up with1592 voice1594 magnificate1598 plaud1598 concelebrate1599 encomionize1599 to con laud1602 applauda1616 panegyrize1617 acclamate1624 to set offa1625 acclaim1626 raise1645 complement1649 encomiate1651 voguec1661 phrase1675 to set out1688 Alexander1700 talk1723 panegyricize1777 bemouth1799 eulogizea1810 rhapsodize1819 crack up1829 rhapsody1847 α. c735 Cædmon's Hymn 1 in Old Eng. Texts 149 Nu scylun hergan hefaenricaes uard [later vers. in tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. iv. xxv, Nu sculon herigean heofonrices weard]. c825 Vesp. Psalter cl. 2 Hærgað hine in mæhtum his. c893 tr. Orosius Hist. iii. vii. §8 Ic nat..for hwyge þa tida swelcra broca swa wel hergeað. c1000 Ælfric Homilies II. 560 Ne hera ðu nænne man on his life. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 97 Ðisses deiȝes hehnesse is to heriane. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3107 We wulleð þine men beon þine mon-scipe herien [c1300 Otho heȝen]. a1300 E.E. Psalter cxlvii. 12 Heryhe þou þi God. a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 49 A betere burde neuer nes yheryed wiþ þe heste. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Wisd. xi. 16 Summe errende herieden [a1425 L.V. worschipiden] doumbe edderes. c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale 560 God they thanke and herye. 1388 J. Wyclif Psalms cxlviii. 3 Sunne and moone, herie ȝe hym; alle sterris and liȝt, herie ȝe hym. c1450 Mirour Saluacioun 3130 Nowe honoures it king and prince & heries the gloriouse name. c1450 Crt. of Love 592 Venus,..Goddes eterne, thy name y-heried is! 1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Nov. 10 Nor Pan to herye, nor with love to playe. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xii. sig. Z8 For Apolloes temple highly herried. 1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xxiv. 99 And Thanet..(euen to this age) doth herye Her Mildred. β. c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xlviii. 373 Ðæt ðæt..mon hereð.971 Blick. Hom. 13 Heo Drihten herede.c1175 Lamb. Hom. 5 Þus ha hine hereden.c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 167 He herede him ouer alle men.a1225 ( Ælfric's Homily De Duodecim Abusivis (Lamb. 487) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 107 Þet ure drihten beo eure ihered on ure godan weorcan.c1250 Hymn in Trin. Coll. Hom. 258 Iherd ȝebeo þin holi nome.c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8125 God ich wulle hæren [c1300 Otho herie].c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 6936 Þa we..heoreð heom mid mihte.c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1195 He wolde..his godd hure [c1300 Otho herie].c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 1634 Þe lorde forto here.c1400 St. Alexius (Trin.) 250 He herede god, and made him glad. Derivatives † ˈheried adj. (also 'hered) Obsolete praised, glorified, exalted. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > [adjective] > commended or praised losedc1305 herieda1400 praiseda1400 flatteredc1440 commended1477 magnified1554 soothed1601 extolled1632 cried-up1642 lauded1824 acclaimed1867 a1400–50 Alexander 1637 Þe hered haly name. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 31 With Gods herried order Kendled. † ˈheryer n. Obsolete (Old English hęrgere), worshipper. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > [noun] > worshipper heryera950 loutera1340 worshipperc1384 honourera1425 praiserc1452 fearer1535 adorer1572 sectary1590 churchgoer1598 thanksgivera1622 votary1639 theophile1647 God-fearer1668 theophilist1677 sacricolist1727 kirk-goer1754 bhakta1828 a950 in J. Stevenson Rituale Ecclesiæ Dunelmensis (1840) 124 Þætte..ðv hæbbe hergeras [L. laudatores]. c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. II. 94 If ony be heriere of God hem he heereþ. 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 2 Kings x. 19 That he distruye alle the heryeris [a1425 L.V. worschipers] of Baal. † ˈheryful adj. Obsolete praiseworthy. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > praiseworthiness > [adjective] loflyOE herewortha1225 praisablec1350 provablea1382 heryful1382 praisefulc1384 commendablec1386 lowablea1400 allowablec1400 meritable?1400 laudablec1420 thankworthy1421 lovablec1422 thankworth?1426 thanklewe1430 recommendable1477 meritoriousa1513 praiseworthya1538 apprisablec1540 plausible1561 praiseworth1591 applausive1605 allaudable1727 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Dan. iii. 25 Blessid art thou, Lord God of our fadris, and heryful [a1425 L.V. worthi to be heried] or worthi to be preyside. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.c735
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