| 单词 | hinge-joint |
| 释义 | > as lemmashinge-joint hinge-joint n. Anatomy a joint whose movement can only be in one plane (e.g. that of the elbow or knee); a ginglymus (ginglymus n.); double hinge-joint (see quot. 1886). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > joint > types of joint > [noun] seamc1050 commissure?a1425 arthrodia1565 commissary1577 gomphosis1578 inarticulation1578 suture1578 symphysis1578 synarthrosis1578 adarticulation1615 harmony1615 synchondrosis1615 enarthrosis1634 harmonia1657 mortise-articulation1658 ball and socket1664 synneurosis1676 syssarcosis1676 ginglymus1678 syndesmosis1726 ginglymus1733 hinge-joint1802 screw-joint1810 schindylesis1830 amphiarthrosis1835 pivot joint1848 synosteosis1848 synostosis1848 indigitation1849 screwed-surfaced joint1875 thorough-joint1889 1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. viii. 100 The head rests immediately upon the uppermost part of the vertebræ, and is united to it by a hinge joint; upon which joint the head plays freely forward and backward. 1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Hinge-joint, double, one in which the articulating surfaces of each bone are concave in one direction and convex in the direction at right angles, as in the carpo-metacarpal joint of the thumb. < as lemmas |
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