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单词 hinayanism
释义

Hinayanismn.

Brit. /ˌhiːnəˈjɑːnɪz(ə)m/, /ˌhɪnəˈjɑːnɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌhɪnəˈjɑˌnɪzəm/, /ˌhinəˈjɑˌnɪzəm/
Forms:

α. 1800s– Hinayanism.

β. 1900s– Hinayanaism (rare).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Hinayana n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < Hinayana n. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier Hinayanist n. Compare also Mahayanism n.
The earlier of the two major traditions of Buddhism, or any of various schools belonging to this; Hinayana Buddhism.Not generally used now, on account of its implied denigration of Theravada Buddhism; cf. note at Hinayana n.
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society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Buddhism > Buddhist sects and groups > [noun] > Hinayana
Hinayana1855
Hinayanism1889
1889 Dublin Rev. July 59 Hinâyânism did not seek the origin and the intrinsic nature of beings.
1907 D. T. Suzuki Outl. Mahyâyâna Buddhism 2 Buddhism was now split into two great systems, Mahâyânism and Hînayânism.
1996 S. O. Murray Angkor Life 75 The establishment of Hinayanism among the Burmese in the latter years of the twelfth century.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021).
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n.1889
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:20:41