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单词 high renaissance
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High Renaissance
High Renaissance n. (also with lower-case initials) the period in the Italian Renaissance from the end of the 15th cent., which is regarded as the pinnacle of artistic attainment; frequently attributive.
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1866 13th Rep. Sci. & Art Dept. Comm. Council Educ. App. 338 in Parl. Papers XXV. 337 The architecture of the several parts of the institution..is in the purest style of the older Venetian high renaissance.
1874 Trans. Royal Hist. Soc. 3 409 The Early Renaissance, extending from the Pisan period to the middle of the fifteenth century; the other the High Renaissance, from 1450 to the death of Raphael.
1930 Baedeker's Northern Italy (ed. 15) 622 The fine Palazzo Larderel.., formerly Palazzo Giacomini, in the High Renaissance style, by Giovanni Antonio Dosio (1558–80).
1944 Burlington Mag. Jan. 13/2 He was sufficiently adaptable to learn..some later developments of the High Renaissance.
1956 K. Clark Nude ix. 341 The root of high-renaissance taste.
1962 Listener 18 Oct. 601/1 This happened during the mid-sixteenth century, in the aftermath of the High Renaissance.
2000 A. Shanks in A. Hastings et al. Oxf. Compan. Christian Thought 343/2 Sensuous, perspectival, full of lavish theatrical effects, high Renaissance painting is art at its boldest.
extracted from highadj.n.2
High Renaissance
The Renaissance is generally regarded as beginning in Florence, as part of the developing culture of humanism (humanism n. 3b), with classical motifs and models being revived in the arts, literature, and architecture. Over the course of the 15th cent. the movement spread to other Italian centres, such as Rome and Venice, culminating in the decades around 1500 when Raphael, Leonardo, and Michelangelo were active (commonly known as the High Renaissance), and to other parts of Europe. Alongside this classicism, the period was also characterized by innovations such as, in literature, the emergence of the vernacular as a widely accepted medium for poetic expression and, in the fine arts, the development of perspective and other techniques, and a greater emphasis on depicting human character. Developments in music included an increased respect for the rhythm and the sense of the words in text-setting, as exemplified by the adoption of a new type of madrigal composition in the 1520s and, at the end of the 16th cent., the invention of opera.extracted from Renaissancen.
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