hereditaladj.

Brit.

/hᵻˈrɛdᵻtl/, U.S.

/həˈrɛdətl/

Forms: late Middle English heredytall, late Middle English heredytalle, 1500s 1700s hereditall, 1700s– heredital.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French heredital; Latin hereditalis.

Etymology: < (i) Middle French heredital (French hérédital ) relating to inheritance (a1390), heritable (a1408), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin hereditalis heritable (11th cent.; from 13th cent. in British sources), relating to inheritance (14th cent.) < classical Latin hērēditas heredity n. + -ālis -al suffix¹. Compare Italian †ereditale (1324). Compare earlier hereditable adj., hereditary adj.

= hereditary adj. (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > heredity or hereditary descent > [adjective]

hereditary?a1425

heredital1490

hereditariousa1527

heritable1570

hereditable1652

inherited1797

inborn1816

inheritable1828

germinal1830

germinative1833

genic1894

Mendelizing1909

1490 W. Caxton tr. Boke yf Eneydos xix. sig. E.vii^v The successyon is vnto hym due of ryghte heredytalle, and by veraye destynacy after my deth.

1574 J. Jones Briefe Disc. Growing & Liuing Things 13 As not only hereditall sicknesses doth shew, but also deformed persons doth proue.

a1713 Grobiana's Nuptialls (MS Bodl. 30) 754 There, yes, yes, it is hereditall, my grandsires grandsire got it at the play of a match at football.

1789 T. Pipon & J.-T. Durell Statement Mode Proceeding Royal Court Jersey 42 Matters heredital or touching inheritances.

1886 Manch. Q. 5 271 One need not wonder at its heredital timidity.

1951 Lowell (Mass.) Sun 22 Jan. 11/5 They did not believe in the spiritual nature of man or in heredital forces.

2008 H. Dondorp in J. Hallebeek & H. Dondorp Contracts for Third-party Beneficiary iv. 81 German legal practice had extended the provision..to take-over purchases and heredital agreements.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	heredital
释义	hereditaladj. Brit. /hᵻˈrɛdᵻtl/, U.S. /həˈrɛdətl/ Forms: late Middle English heredytall, late Middle English heredytalle, 1500s 1700s hereditall, 1700s– heredital. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French heredital; Latin hereditalis. Etymology: < (i) Middle French heredital (French hérédital ) relating to inheritance (a1390), heritable (a1408), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin hereditalis heritable (11th cent.; from 13th cent. in British sources), relating to inheritance (14th cent.) < classical Latin hērēditas heredity n. + -ālis -al suffix¹. Compare Italian †ereditale (1324). Compare earlier hereditable adj., hereditary adj. = hereditary adj. (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > heredity or hereditary descent > [adjective] hereditary?a1425 heredital1490 hereditariousa1527 heritable1570 hereditable1652 inherited1797 inborn1816 inheritable1828 germinal1830 germinative1833 genic1894 Mendelizing1909 1490 W. Caxton tr. Boke yf Eneydos xix. sig. E.vii^v The successyon is vnto hym due of ryghte heredytalle, and by veraye destynacy after my deth. 1574 J. Jones Briefe Disc. Growing & Liuing Things 13 As not only hereditall sicknesses doth shew, but also deformed persons doth proue. a1713 Grobiana's Nuptialls (MS Bodl. 30) 754 There, yes, yes, it is hereditall, my grandsires grandsire got it at the play of a match at football. 1789 T. Pipon & J.-T. Durell Statement Mode Proceeding Royal Court Jersey 42 Matters heredital or touching inheritances. 1886 Manch. Q. 5 271 One need not wonder at its heredital timidity. 1951 Lowell (Mass.) Sun 22 Jan. 11/5 They did not believe in the spiritual nature of man or in heredital forces. 2008 H. Dondorp in J. Hallebeek & H. Dondorp Contracts for Third-party Beneficiary iv. 81 German legal practice had extended the provision..to take-over purchases and heredital agreements. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1490
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