† hendinessn.

Forms: Middle English hendinese, Middle English hendynesse.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hendy adj., -ness suffix.

Etymology: < hendy adj. + -ness suffix.Compare hendness n. and see note at that entry.

Obsolete.

Graciousness, courtesy; nobility. Cf. hendy adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > [noun]

manshipOE

metheOE

courtesy?c1225

debonairty?c1225

gentrice?c1225

debonairshipa1240

hendlaika1250

fairnessc1275

hendiness?a1300

hendshipc1300

meeknessc1300

bonairty1303

bonairnessc1375

debonairness1382

humanityc1384

menskinga1400

hendnessc1400

comity1542

civilness1556

civility1561

courtshipa1640

discretion1752

?a1300 Thrush & Nightingale (Digby) l. 101 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 104 Herdi neuere bi no leuedi Bote hendinese and curteysi.

c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. xix. l. 13 (MED) Þe tree hihte treweloue..And þer-of comeþ..werkes Of holynesse, of hendynesse, of help-hym-þat neodeth.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	hendiness
释义	† hendinessn. Forms: Middle English hendinese, Middle English hendynesse. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hendy adj., -ness suffix. Etymology: < hendy adj. + -ness suffix.Compare hendness n. and see note at that entry. Obsolete. Graciousness, courtesy; nobility. Cf. hendy adj. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > [noun] manshipOE metheOE courtesy?c1225 debonairty?c1225 gentrice?c1225 debonairshipa1240 hendlaika1250 fairnessc1275 hendiness?a1300 hendshipc1300 meeknessc1300 bonairty1303 bonairnessc1375 debonairness1382 humanityc1384 menskinga1400 hendnessc1400 comity1542 civilness1556 civility1561 courtshipa1640 discretion1752 ?a1300 Thrush & Nightingale (Digby) l. 101 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 104 Herdi neuere bi no leuedi Bote hendinese and curteysi. c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. xix. l. 13 (MED) Þe tree hihte treweloue..And þer-of comeþ..werkes Of holynesse, of hendynesse, of help-hym-þat neodeth. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.?a1300
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