† hendenadv.

Forms: Middle English enden, Middle English henden.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hend adv., English -en.

Etymology: < hend adv. + -en (in adverbs in early Middle English: compare e.g. abufen above adv., biforen before adv., uten outen adv.). Compare nowthen adv., often adv.

Obsolete.

Near.In quot. a1200, in which henden is used with complement, it can be analysed as a preposition with the sense ‘near to, close to’; cf. hend adv. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > distance > nearness > [adverb]

nighOE

anewstOE

nearOE

yhendeOE

hendc1175

hendena1200

anighc1275

besidesc1275

bihalvec1275

beside1297

narc1325

on (also upon) hand (also hands)c1330

bya1400

anighsta1425

nearabout?a1425

near-awaya1586

a hand1637

anear1798

a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 167 Ne mihte no man for stenche cumen him enden.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3361 It was a stede henden ðor-bi.

a1400 Havelok (Cambr.) (1868) l. 359 (MED) He dede senden After prestis fer and henden.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	henden
释义	† hendenadv. Forms: Middle English enden, Middle English henden. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hend adv., English -en. Etymology: < hend adv. + -en (in adverbs in early Middle English: compare e.g. abufen above adv., biforen before adv., uten outen adv.). Compare nowthen adv., often adv. Obsolete. Near.In quot. a1200, in which henden is used with complement, it can be analysed as a preposition with the sense ‘near to, close to’; cf. hend adv. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > space > distance > nearness > [adverb] nighOE anewstOE nearOE yhendeOE hendc1175 hendena1200 anighc1275 besidesc1275 bihalvec1275 beside1297 narc1325 on (also upon) hand (also hands)c1330 bya1400 anighsta1425 nearabout?a1425 near-awaya1586 a hand1637 anear1798 a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 167 Ne mihte no man for stenche cumen him enden. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3361 It was a stede henden ðor-bi. a1400 Havelok (Cambr.) (1868) l. 359 (MED) He dede senden After prestis fer and henden. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adv.a1200
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