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单词 heightening
释义

heighteningn.

/ˈhʌɪt(ə)nɪŋ/
Etymology: formed as heighten v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of heighten v.
1. Raising, elevation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > [noun]
highing?c1225
heavinga1300
hancinga1382
arearing1382
hainingc1440
enhancing1490
elevation1526
raise1538
elation1578
heightening1598
raisure1613
exaltation1616
sublation1623
elevating1648
sublevation1663
upraising1839
uprearing1853
upsetting1882
updraw1912
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > vertical extent > [noun] > above a certain level > making high(er)
raisinga1425
toweringc1440
heightening1598
1598–9 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 486 For the hightning of the greate Tower.
1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 428 The heighthening of the ground for garden plots.
1681 J. Oldham tr. Horace Art of Poetry in Some New Pieces never Publisht 39 You're low, And must some heightning on the place bestow.
2.
a. transferred and figurative. Augmentation, increase, intensification; exaggeration. Also with a and plural: An instance of this; sometimes, a means of augmenting.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [noun]
waxingc1055
increasingc1340
increasec1374
echinga1382
creasing1398
augmentinga1400
alarginga1425
moringa1425
augmentc1425
incrementc1425
creasec1440
increasement1509
enlarginga1513
enlargement1564
amplification1569
accession1570
usury1576
enhancement1577
growth1587
creasement1592
accrease1598
crescence1602
improvement1607
excrement1608
majoration1626
heightening1629
auction1692
turgescence1806
outgrowth1837
steepening1868
prolating1919
upgrading1920
1629 T. Dekker Londons Tempe 81 The Dutchmans thunder, And the Spaniards Lightning, To whom, the Sulphures Breath giues Heat and Heightning.
1658 Whole Duty of Man (1673) iii. §5. 28 A great heightning of the Sin.
1752 C. Lennox Female Quixote i. i These native charms were improved with all the heightenings of art.
1818 W. Hazlitt Lect. Eng. Poets i. 5 Without the heightenings of the imagination.
b. spec. in Art: see heighten v. 3. With a and plural: An instance of this; concrete the colouring which produces the heightened effect.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > art of colouring > [noun] > modifying tone > deepening or heightening
deepening1622
heightening1662
1662 J. Evelyn Sculptura iv. 69 Had he perform'd his heightnings with more tendernesse, and come sweetly off with the extremities of his hatchings.
1700 Pepys in Academy (1890) 6 Sept. 200/3 To..embellish ye same with its just Heightenings and Shadowings.
1855 F. B. Palliser tr. J. Labarte Handbk. Arts Middle Ages & Renaissance iv. 161 A few heightenings of white and gold.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

heighteningadj.

Etymology: formed as heighten v. + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈheightening.
That heightens (transitive and intransitive): see heighten v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > increase in quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > increasing in intensity or degree
risinga1398
upcreeping1611
acuationa1655
heightening1774
strengthening1794
upswelling1855
exalting1859
intensifying1863
enhancive1889
1774 J. Beattie Minstrel: 2nd Bk. xl. 24 To joy each heightening charm it can impart.
1803 J. Porter Thaddeus of Warsaw (1831) ii. 15 The palatine observed the heightening animation of his features.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1598adj.1774
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