helpingn.

Brit.

/ˈhɛlpɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈhɛlpɪŋ/

Etymology: -ing suffix¹.

a. The action of help v.; help, aid, assistance, succour.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > helping

service?c1225

helpingc1275

bootingc1300

supportinga1450

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 11851 Þe heȝe heuene-liche king stonde me an helping.

c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Cor. xii. 28 Aftirward vertues, aftirward graces of heelingis, helpingis.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 5304 Thanck him of his gret helping.

1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccxxxix. 347 [He] wolde make..greatter warre then euer he had done before, with the helpynge of the bastarde Henry.

1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique iii. xlix. 532 But such sweet apples..stand not in need of hauing any sowre apples mixt with them, to the helping of them to make good cyder.

1846 R. C. Trench Notes Miracles xiii. 238 The law of all true helping.

†b. Use, service, function. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > [noun] > proper operation or function

workOE

office1340

helpingc1400

servicea1475

use1509

function1537

working1643

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 26 Þer ben þre helpingis of þe arteries.

1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. B.j^v The Bone..hath diuers formes..for the diuersitie of helpings.

†2. A means of help, an aid; an ally. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > that which or one who helps or means of help

redeeOE

helpc893

bootOE

friendOE

lithc1275

helpera1300

a helping handa1300

helpingc1330

bieldc1352

succour?a1366

supplementc1384

easementa1398

succourer1442

aid?1473

assister1535

assistant?1541

adminicle1551

mystery1581

second1590

auxiliatory1599

subsidium1640

suffragan1644

facilitation1648

adminiculary1652

auxiliary1656

auxiliar1670

ally1794

Boy Scout1918

assist1954

facilitator1987

the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [noun] > people united by kinship or friendship > ally

helpingc1330

ally1406

supporter1426

c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) l. 3242 Þer-fore ne wonde þou no-þing Nouȝt for him no his helping.

c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 1283 Þou for me schalt don a þyng..& ther-to ben myn helpyng.

a1555 L. Saunders in M. Coverdale Certain Lett. Martyrs (1564) 205 Yea howe all thynges haue bene holpynges vnto vs.

3. The action of serving food at a meal; concrete a portion of food served at one time (= help n. 6).

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > serving food > [noun]

servingc1425

sewinga1483

the service of the table1588

ushering1598

dishing1679

helping1824

waiterage1849

waitering1862

the world > food and drink > food > amounts of food > [noun] > portion of food > portion served

sanda700

messc1300

servicec1330

help1809

round1839

serving1864

serve1868

helping1883

1824 C. Lamb in London Mag. Nov. 481/1 Carving could not lessen, nor helping diminish it.

1866 A. Trollope Belton Estate III. ii. 41 There was some little trouble as to the helping of the fish.

1883 W. Besant All in Garden Fair ii. i A pretty fair slice, a large helping.

1893 ‘Q’ Delectable Duchy 286 Holding out his plate for a second helping of the pasty.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

helpingadj.

Brit.

/ˈhɛlpɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈhɛlpɪŋ/

Etymology: < help n. + -ing suffix².

That helps; rendering assistance; helpful; auxiliary. (Chiefly in a helping hand.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [adjective]

lastfuleOE

helpinga1300

helplya1300

helpfulc1384

assistanta1400

succourablec1400

helpyc1440

aidant1449

adjutoryc1475

subsiduous1490

aidable1509

aidinga1525

aidful1535

adjuvant1574

adjuvable1598

assistful1600

auxiliary1605

recureful1606

seconda1616

succouring1616

coadjuvanta1625

adjutant1645

adjutorious1657

assisting1659

subventive1674

relievablea1693

subventitious1693

affording1873

succourful1898

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > that which or one who helps or means of help

redeeOE

helpc893

bootOE

friendOE

lithc1275

helpera1300

a helping handa1300

helpingc1330

bieldc1352

succour?a1366

supplementc1384

easementa1398

succourer1442

aid?1473

assister1535

assistant?1541

adminicle1551

mystery1581

second1590

auxiliatory1599

subsidium1640

suffragan1644

facilitation1648

adminiculary1652

auxiliary1656

auxiliar1670

ally1794

Boy Scout1918

assist1954

facilitator1987

a1300 Cursor Mundi 29303 Þe sext [case of cursing] es þaa men..Þat helpand es to sarazines Gain cristen men.

1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 5 Þe forsaide bretherhede shul be helpyng aȝeins þ^e rebelle & vnboxhum.

c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi iii. xlv. 115 It is sone amendid, whan it pleasiþ þe to put to an helping honde.

1590 Recorde's Ground of Artes (1640) 370 When time shall fall fit..you shall not want my helping hand.

1705 G. Stanhope Paraphr. Epist. & Gospels I. 58 All lend their helping hand.

1795 L. Murray Eng. Gram. 38 Auxiliary or helping verbs, are those by the help of which the English verbs are principally conjugated.

1874 A. B. Davidson Introd. Hebrew Gram. 41 The helping vowel between the stem and the suffix seems in all cases traceable to i or a.

1883 S. C. Hall Retrospect Long Life II. 31 Ready to hold out a helping hand to those whose struggles for fame were just beginning.

Derivatives

ˈhelpingly adv. rare

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [adverb]

helpingly1611

helpfully1832

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Subsidiairement, subsidiarily, helpingly.

1884 Harper's Mag. Jan. 263/1 Saints..who..watch over and guard helpingly sinful men on earth.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	helping
释义	helpingn. Brit. /ˈhɛlpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈhɛlpɪŋ/ Etymology: -ing suffix¹. 1. a. The action of help v.; help, aid, assistance, succour. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > helping service?c1225 helpingc1275 bootingc1300 supportinga1450 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 11851 Þe heȝe heuene-liche king stonde me an helping. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Cor. xii. 28 Aftirward vertues, aftirward graces of heelingis, helpingis. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 5304 Thanck him of his gret helping. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccxxxix. 347 [He] wolde make..greatter warre then euer he had done before, with the helpynge of the bastarde Henry. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique iii. xlix. 532 But such sweet apples..stand not in need of hauing any sowre apples mixt with them, to the helping of them to make good cyder. 1846 R. C. Trench Notes Miracles xiii. 238 The law of all true helping. †b. Use, service, function. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > [noun] > proper operation or function workOE office1340 helpingc1400 servicea1475 use1509 function1537 working1643 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 26 Þer ben þre helpingis of þe arteries. 1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. B.j^v The Bone..hath diuers formes..for the diuersitie of helpings. †2. A means of help, an aid; an ally. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > that which or one who helps or means of help redeeOE helpc893 bootOE friendOE lithc1275 helpera1300 a helping handa1300 helpingc1330 bieldc1352 succour?a1366 supplementc1384 easementa1398 succourer1442 aid?1473 assister1535 assistant?1541 adminicle1551 mystery1581 second1590 auxiliatory1599 subsidium1640 suffragan1644 facilitation1648 adminiculary1652 auxiliary1656 auxiliar1670 ally1794 Boy Scout1918 assist1954 facilitator1987 the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [noun] > people united by kinship or friendship > ally helpingc1330 ally1406 supporter1426 c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) l. 3242 Þer-fore ne wonde þou no-þing Nouȝt for him no his helping. c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 1283 Þou for me schalt don a þyng..& ther-to ben myn helpyng. a1555 L. Saunders in M. Coverdale Certain Lett. Martyrs (1564) 205 Yea howe all thynges haue bene holpynges vnto vs. 3. The action of serving food at a meal; concrete a portion of food served at one time (= help n. 6). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > serving food > [noun] servingc1425 sewinga1483 the service of the table1588 ushering1598 dishing1679 helping1824 waiterage1849 waitering1862 the world > food and drink > food > amounts of food > [noun] > portion of food > portion served sanda700 messc1300 servicec1330 help1809 round1839 serving1864 serve1868 helping1883 1824 C. Lamb in London Mag. Nov. 481/1 Carving could not lessen, nor helping diminish it. 1866 A. Trollope Belton Estate III. ii. 41 There was some little trouble as to the helping of the fish. 1883 W. Besant All in Garden Fair ii. i A pretty fair slice, a large helping. 1893 ‘Q’ Delectable Duchy 286 Holding out his plate for a second helping of the pasty. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022). helpingadj. Brit. /ˈhɛlpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈhɛlpɪŋ/ Etymology: < help n. + -ing suffix². That helps; rendering assistance; helpful; auxiliary. (Chiefly in a helping hand.) ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [adjective] lastfuleOE helpinga1300 helplya1300 helpfulc1384 assistanta1400 succourablec1400 helpyc1440 aidant1449 adjutoryc1475 subsiduous1490 aidable1509 aidinga1525 aidful1535 adjuvant1574 adjuvable1598 assistful1600 auxiliary1605 recureful1606 seconda1616 succouring1616 coadjuvanta1625 adjutant1645 adjutorious1657 assisting1659 subventive1674 relievablea1693 subventitious1693 affording1873 succourful1898 the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > that which or one who helps or means of help redeeOE helpc893 bootOE friendOE lithc1275 helpera1300 a helping handa1300 helpingc1330 bieldc1352 succour?a1366 supplementc1384 easementa1398 succourer1442 aid?1473 assister1535 assistant?1541 adminicle1551 mystery1581 second1590 auxiliatory1599 subsidium1640 suffragan1644 facilitation1648 adminiculary1652 auxiliary1656 auxiliar1670 ally1794 Boy Scout1918 assist1954 facilitator1987 a1300 Cursor Mundi 29303 Þe sext [case of cursing] es þaa men..Þat helpand es to sarazines Gain cristen men. 1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 5 Þe forsaide bretherhede shul be helpyng aȝeins þ^e rebelle & vnboxhum. c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi iii. xlv. 115 It is sone amendid, whan it pleasiþ þe to put to an helping honde. 1590 Recorde's Ground of Artes (1640) 370 When time shall fall fit..you shall not want my helping hand. 1705 G. Stanhope Paraphr. Epist. & Gospels I. 58 All lend their helping hand. 1795 L. Murray Eng. Gram. 38 Auxiliary or helping verbs, are those by the help of which the English verbs are principally conjugated. 1874 A. B. Davidson Introd. Hebrew Gram. 41 The helping vowel between the stem and the suffix seems in all cases traceable to i or a. 1883 S. C. Hall Retrospect Long Life II. 31 Ready to hold out a helping hand to those whose struggles for fame were just beginning. Derivatives ˈhelpingly adv. rare ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [adverb] helpingly1611 helpfully1832 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Subsidiairement, subsidiarily, helpingly. 1884 Harper's Mag. Jan. 263/1 Saints..who..watch over and guard helpingly sinful men on earth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1275adj.a1300
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