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单词 heel turn
释义

heel turnn.

Brit. /ˈhiːl təːn/, U.S. /ˈhil ˌtərn/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: heel n.1, turn n.
Etymology: < heel n.1 + turn n.In sense 2a after to turn heel (also heels) at heel n.1 and int. Phrases 2a(b), to turn on one's heel at heel n.1 and int. Phrases 2a(c).
1.
a. Chiefly in skating, snowboarding, etc.: any of various turns or manoeuvres executed by shifting the weight on to the heel or heels.
ΚΠ
1885 Henley's Man. Roller Skating vii. 49 Make a toe turn on both toes turning to the right; then make a heel turn on both heels turning to the right again.
1890 D. Adams Skating 26 This is also a heel turn, but is not so difficult as turn B.
1991 R. King Rad Boards x. 40/2 Obviously, there are two directions you can turn: left or right. One is called a ‘toe turn’, and the other is a ‘heel turn’.
2008 Cornish Guardian (Nexis) 12 Nov. 18 You will practice your power slides and then be shown how to perform moves such as toe turns and heel turns.
b. In ballroom dancing: a movement in which a dancer steps backwards, transferring his or her weight to the back heel, on which he or she then pivots.While the dancer turns on the back heel, he or she draws the free foot back to meet the supporting one, and finally transfers the weight from the supporting foot to the closing one, ready for the next step.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > movements or steps > [noun] > movement > specific movements
gambol1509
gamond?a1513
frisco?1520
brawl1521
frisk1525
friscal1570
goat's jump1589
caper1592
capriole1596
capering1598
amble1607
friscado1634
rising1694
sink1706
moulinet1785
ballon1828
toeing1871
bump1931
heel turn1933
partnering1939
grind1946
shake1946
thigh lift1949
cambré1952
1933 V. Silvester Theory & Technique Ballroom Dancing (rev. ed.) 29 A heel turn is the backward turn of an open turn.
1992 Re: Ballroom comes into its own—‘Strictly Ballroom’ in rec.arts.dance 21 Oct. I am still doing ballroom dancing and..my partner is still trying to get the perfect heel turn.
2016 Weekend Courier (Perth, Austral.) (Nexis) 23 Sept. 3 Toft will dazzle audiences at the Star Ballroom on Saturday with a deft display of heel turns and spins.
2.
a. The action or an instance of turning round sharply, esp. so as to face in the opposite direction. Also figurative: a complete change of attitude or opinion.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > direction > [noun] > changing to face different direction or turning > to opposite direction
inverting1573
reverse1589
round turn1611
reversal1648
controversion1684
contraversion1706
volte-face1819
turnabout1833
about-turn1912
U-turn1915
about-face1930
U1971
heel turn1983
1983 R. Hoban Pilgermann xi. 144 He turned on his heel, always he left with that heel-turn, never did he simply walk away as others did.
1987 Colorado Springs Gaz.-Telegr. 15 Oct. (Lifestyle section) d1/1 Any woman who puts in her fair share of shopping time has at least once done the what's-the-use heel-turn.
2009 Herald Bull. (Anderson, Indiana) 14 Apr. (Sports section) b1/1 He..did a sharp military-style heel turn before walking to the dugout.
2016 Stanford Daily (Nexis) 1 Nov. (Arts & Life section) 1 Throwing friends, allegiances, expectations..to the wind with the controversial electric side of his 1965 album.., Dylan's heel-turn had tremendous consequences.
b. Originally Wrestling. An instance of a wrestler who has been cast as a hero undergoing a character shift and adopting the persona of a villain, typically in a sudden, shocking move. Later, in extended use: any instance of a sudden shift from hero to villain.In this sense influenced by or punning on heel n.3 3b.
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1990 Wrestling TidBits—01/04 in rec.sport.misc 5 Jan. What will be the main event at Wrestlemania VI? Speculation two months ago had the following..: Hulk Hogan vs. Ultimate Warrior, after a Warrior heel turn.
1995 Calgary (Alberta) Herald (Nexis) 2 Apr. (Sports section) d1 This is probably Mr. Backlund's retirement match, which is a shame considering how amusing his character has been since his heel turn last summer.
2013 Lebanon (Pa.) Daily News (Nexis) 7 Dec. (Valley Life section) The other [villain in the film] pulls off an admittedly great heel turn before it becomes apparent that they're playing their cards all wrong.
2016 Observer (Univ. Notre Dame) (Nexis) 25 Oct. (Sports section) 1 After one of the great heel-turns in sports history, he's the [basketball] star who left his team for an easy ring.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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