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单词 hedonal
释义

hedonaln.

/ˈhiːdənəl/
Etymology: < German hedonal (H. Dreser 1899, in Verh. d. Ges. deutsch. Naturf. u. Ärzte ii. 48), < Greek ἡδονή pleasure + -al suffix1.
Chemistry.
A white crystalline compound, C6H13O2N, that has been used as a hypnotic and an anæsthetic; methyl-propyl-carbinol urethane.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > hypnotic > specific drugs
codeine1833
codeia1834
chloral1838
paraldehyde1857
hypnone1886
chloralamide1889
sulphonal1889
uralium1889
ural1891
thymacetin1892
chloralose1893
chloretone1899
hedonal1900
veronal1903
Medinal1908
barbitone1914
barbital1919
Sedormid1928
benzodiazepine1934
hexobarbital1941
hexobarbitone1941
glutethimide1955
Placidyl1955
Mogadon1956
chlordiazepoxide1960
nitrazepam1965
flurazepam1968
medazepam1968
lorazepam1969
Rohypnol1971
flunitrazepam1973
triazolam1973
methapyrilene1974
Halcion1975
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > anaesthetic > [noun] > general > specific drugs
common ether1675
laughing gas1819
chloral1838
chloroform1838
urethane1838
ether1847
letheon1847
kerosolene1861
gas1868
pental1891
tubocurarine1898
chloretone1899
hedonal1900
Avertin1927
Evipan1932
Pentothal1935
Trilene1935
hexobarbitone sodium1941
hexobarbitone soluble1941
thiopentone1945
thiopental sodium1947
fluothane1955
halothane1957
methohexital sodium1958
phencyclidine1959
methohexitone1961
hexobarbitone1962
propanidid1964
etorphine1966
enflurane1971
sodium methohexital1978
1900 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 21 July (Epitome) 12/1 (heading) Hedonal. Schüler..publishes 21 cases in which this new hypnotic was used in Krafft-Ebing's clinic. Hedonal is methyl-propyl-carbinol-urethan, a white crystalline body.
1905 Med. Ann. 191 Hedonal has been used by Vargas in the treatment of chorea.
1927 Observer 27 Mar. 13/1 Drugs such as hedonal may be injected..to facilitate or produce surgical anaesthesia.
1971 McComish & Bodley Anaesthesia for Neurol. Surg. i. 15 The vogue for hedonal [as an anæsthetic] did not last long because the war in 1914 stopped supplies from Germany, and toxic effects later became apparent.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1900
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