holy watern.

Forms: see holy adj. and n. and water n.; also Middle English–1500s hally, holli(e.

Etymology: Old English háligwæter, a true compound, whence in Middle English halywater; subsequently analysed as two words.

a. Water dedicated to holy uses and used for ritual purification of persons and things; water blessed by a priest and used in various rites and devotional acts.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > consumables > water > [noun]

holy waterc900

witch-water1622

c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1890) v. iv. 396 Sumne dæl þæs halig~wætres.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 240 Confiteor. haliwater. beoden. hali þochtes.

c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 452 Waschen awey wiþ preieris of a Pater-noster, wiþ hali watir, wiþ pardon.

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Num. v. 17 He [sc. the preest] shal take the holy watre in a britil vessel.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 223/1 Halywater, aqua benedicta.

1570 B. Googe tr. T. Kirchmeyer Popish Kingdome iv. f. 47^v Then followeth good sir Blase, who doth a waxen Candell giue, And holy water to his men.

1602 W. Fulbecke Pandectes 77 The Pope's holiwater.

a1714 Bp G. Burnet Hist. Reformation anno 1536 (R.) Jests about confession, praying to saints, holy-water, and the other ceremonies of the church.

1885 W. E. Addis & T. Arnold Catholic Dict. (ed. 3) (at cited word) Before the High Mass on Sundays the celebrant sprinkles the people with holy water.

b. Prov. as the devil loves holy water, i.e. not at all, or rather with violent dislike.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > not to like or care for [phrase] > with violent dislike

as the devil loves holy water1596

1596 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent (rev. ed.) 334 The olde Prouerbe how well the Diuell loueth holy water.

c1604 Charlemagne (1938) v. 82 Faythe I loue thee. Yes as ye devyll does freire holye water.

1738 J. Swift Compl. Coll. Genteel Conversat. 149 I love Mr. Neverout, as the Devil loves Holy Water.

†c. figurative in court holy water n., gracious but empty promises.

Compounds

C1. General attributive and in other combinations.

holy water basin n.

ΚΠ

1848 Edinburgh Rev. Apr. 494 At Ossun,..so late as the year 1789, a Cagot having ventured to dip his hand into the larger holy-water basin, narrowly escaped becoming a victim to popular fury.

holy water bearer n.

ΚΠ

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 223/1 Halywater berere, aquabajulus.

holy water brush n.

ΚΠ

a1678 A. Marvell Appleton House 252 Another bolder, stands at push, With their old holy-water brush.

holy water can n.

ΚΠ

1574 R. Robinson Rewarde Wickednesse sig. Q1^v They fought with Sensars, and holy water Cans.

holy water casting n.

ΚΠ

1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1735/2 Holy water castyng, procession gaddyng, Mattens mumblyng.

holy water fat n. (see fat n.¹).

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > vessel (general) > holy water vessel > [noun]

cruetc1290

fatc1330

holy water fat1464

aspersorium1861

1464 in J. T. Fowler Acts Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1875) 222 Simul cum le halywater fatt.

1566 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 37 An holiwater fat of Stone.

holy water font n. (also holy water fount)

ΚΠ

1872 O. Shipley Gloss. Eccl. Terms Holy Water Font.

holy water pot n.

ΚΠ

1513 in J. L. Glasscock Rec. St. Michael's, Bishop's Stortford (1882) 33 Pd for mendyng of the halywater potte iij d.

holy water stoup n.

ΚΠ

1419 Will of William Maydeston' (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/2B) f. 128 Item lego prioratui de ledes..simul cum vno vase argent' vocat' holiwaterstop' vno holiwaterstokke argent' vno paxbreed argent' cum vno pari crwettes argent'.

1483 Act 1 Rich. III c. 12 §2 No Merchant Stranger..shall bring into this Realm..Candlesticks, Holy-water Stopps.

1872 O. Shipley Gloss. Eccl. Terms Holy Water Stoup, the stone, stoup, stock, vat..or other receptacle for holy water, placed near the entrance of churches.

C2.

† holy-water clerk n. Obsolete one who carried the vessel containing holy water: often spoken of with contempt as holding a mean office.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > person in minor orders > acolyte > [noun] > bearing holy water

holy-water clerk1303

1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 11592 An holywatyr clerk..þat lytyl haþ lerned yn hys lyue, He ys ordeyned a prest to shryve.

1528 Cowley in State Papers II. 141 A symple Irish preste, a vagabounde, without lernyng, maners, or good qualitye, not worthy to bee a hally-water clerc.

1659 J. Howell Prov. Eng. Toung 10/1 in Lex. Tetraglotton (1660) The Parish-Priest forgetteth that ever he hath been Holy-water Clark.

holy-water sprinkle n. (a) a kind of brush used to sprinkle holy water, an aspergillum; (b) a kind of club armed on all sides with spikes; (c) a fox's ‘brush’.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > aspergillum > [noun]

strinklec1175

sprinklea1382

springelc1390

sprentc1400

holy-water stick1413

stick1413

holy-water sprinklec1440

holy-water strinklec1440

dashel1502

sprink1566

asperges1570

sprinkler1577

aspergilluma1657

aspergoire1772

hyssop1838

mop1838

asperge1848

aspersoir1851

aspergill1864

aspersory1881

asperser1882

the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > [noun] > genus Vulpes > vulpes vulpes (fox) > miscellaneous parts of > tail and parts of

bush1575

brush1675

chape1677

holy-water sprinkle1706

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 223/1 Haly water spryngelle..aspersorium.

1614 T. Adams Diuells Banket i. 17 The Priest must dash the graue with a holy-water-sprinkle.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Holy-Water sprinkle, a Term us'd by Hunters for the Tail of a Fox.

a1887 R. Jefferies Field & Hedgerow (1889) 296 The spiked balls of a holywater sprinkle, such as once used in the wars.

holy water sprinkler n. = holy-water sprinkle n.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > club or stick > [noun] > armed club

masuelc1312

macec1325

maulc1325

mell1333

brogged staff1429

balk-staffc1460

malleta1500

quarterstaff?1560

sport staff1634

morgenstern1637

roundhead1643

morning star1684

patu patu1769

patuc1771

shell-stick1790

holy water sprinkler1816

mace-head1824

shark's teeth sword1845

taiaha1845

1816 W. Scott Antiquary II. x. 267 Another churchman in his vestments bore a holy-water sprinkler.

1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. 288 The Morning-star, a ball of wood, encircled by bands of iron, in which spikes are inserted..was sometimes jocularly (!) termed a ‘holy-water sprinkler’, the way in which it scattered blood..suggesting a similarity to the sprinkling of holy water.

† holy-water stick n. Obsolete = holy-water sprinkle n. (a).

ΚΠ

1413 Will of William Maydeston (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/2) f. 353 Vno holiewaterstykke argent.

1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Holy water sticke or sprincle, aspergillus.

† holy-water stock n. Obsolete a holy-water stoup or basin.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > furniture > holy water stoup > [noun]

water stone1379

stop1419

stockc1450

stoup1500

holy-water stock1530

font1542

holy-water stone1566

piscina1797

bénitier1853

benatura1873

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 228/2 Halywaterstocke, benoistier.

1566 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 34 One hallywater stock of stone broken in peces.

† holy-water stone n. Obsolete a stone vessel for holding holy-water.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > furniture > holy water stoup > [noun]

water stone1379

stop1419

stockc1450

stoup1500

holy-water stock1530

font1542

holy-water stone1566

piscina1797

bénitier1853

benatura1873

1566 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 52 One hollie water stone—broken in peces and defacid.

† holy-water strinkle n. Obsolete (a) = holy-water sprinkle n. (a); (b) the plant Horsetail.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > ferns > [noun] > horse-tail and allies

padpipe?a1300

paddock-pipec1300

holy-water strinklec1440

shavegrassc1450

shavewortc1450

horsetail1538

shaving-grass1538

cat's tail1552

toad-pipe1578

pewterwort1597

horse-willow1611

prêle1661

shave-weed1691

water horsetail1710

horse-pipe1785

rush1804

shave-rush1821

equisetum1830

pipeweed1837

scouring rush1845

mud horsetail1855

jointweed1879

bottlebrush1883

society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > aspergillum > [noun]

strinklec1175

sprinklea1382

springelc1390

sprentc1400

holy-water stick1413

stick1413

holy-water sprinklec1440

holy-water strinklec1440

dashel1502

sprink1566

asperges1570

sprinkler1577

aspergilluma1657

aspergoire1772

hyssop1838

mop1838

asperge1848

aspersoir1851

aspergill1864

aspersory1881

asperser1882

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 223/1 Haly water..strencle..aspersorium.

1538 W. Turner Libellus de re Herbaria at Hippvris Hallywaterstryncle.

Derivatives

holy-watered adj. sprinkled with holy water (in quot. 1607 figurative).

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > other practices > [adjective] > aspersion > having undergone

holy-watered1607

1607 T. Middleton Revengers Trag. iv. sig. H3 Farewell once dryed, now holy-watred Meade.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	holy water
释义	holy watern. Forms: see holy adj. and n. and water n.; also Middle English–1500s hally, holli(e. Etymology: Old English háligwæter, a true compound, whence in Middle English halywater; subsequently analysed as two words. a. Water dedicated to holy uses and used for ritual purification of persons and things; water blessed by a priest and used in various rites and devotional acts. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > consumables > water > [noun] holy waterc900 witch-water1622 c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1890) v. iv. 396 Sumne dæl þæs halig~wætres. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 240 Confiteor. haliwater. beoden. hali þochtes. c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 452 Waschen awey wiþ preieris of a Pater-noster, wiþ hali watir, wiþ pardon. 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Num. v. 17 He [sc. the preest] shal take the holy watre in a britil vessel. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 223/1 Halywater, aqua benedicta. 1570 B. Googe tr. T. Kirchmeyer Popish Kingdome iv. f. 47^v Then followeth good sir Blase, who doth a waxen Candell giue, And holy water to his men. 1602 W. Fulbecke Pandectes 77 The Pope's holiwater. a1714 Bp G. Burnet Hist. Reformation anno 1536 (R.) Jests about confession, praying to saints, holy-water, and the other ceremonies of the church. 1885 W. E. Addis & T. Arnold Catholic Dict. (ed. 3) (at cited word) Before the High Mass on Sundays the celebrant sprinkles the people with holy water. b. Prov. as the devil loves holy water, i.e. not at all, or rather with violent dislike. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > not to like or care for [phrase] > with violent dislike as the devil loves holy water1596 1596 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent (rev. ed.) 334 The olde Prouerbe how well the Diuell loueth holy water. c1604 Charlemagne (1938) v. 82 Faythe I loue thee. Yes as ye devyll does freire holye water. 1738 J. Swift Compl. Coll. Genteel Conversat. 149 I love Mr. Neverout, as the Devil loves Holy Water. †c. figurative in court holy water n., gracious but empty promises. Compounds C1. General attributive and in other combinations. holy water basin n. ΚΠ 1848 Edinburgh Rev. Apr. 494 At Ossun,..so late as the year 1789, a Cagot having ventured to dip his hand into the larger holy-water basin, narrowly escaped becoming a victim to popular fury. holy water bearer n. ΚΠ c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 223/1 Halywater berere, aquabajulus. holy water brush n. ΚΠ a1678 A. Marvell Appleton House 252 Another bolder, stands at push, With their old holy-water brush. holy water can n. ΚΠ 1574 R. Robinson Rewarde Wickednesse sig. Q1^v They fought with Sensars, and holy water Cans. holy water casting n. ΚΠ 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1735/2 Holy water castyng, procession gaddyng, Mattens mumblyng. holy water fat n. (see fat n.¹). ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > vessel (general) > holy water vessel > [noun] cruetc1290 fatc1330 holy water fat1464 aspersorium1861 1464 in J. T. Fowler Acts Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1875) 222 Simul cum le halywater fatt. 1566 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 37 An holiwater fat of Stone. holy water font n. (also holy water fount) ΚΠ 1872 O. Shipley Gloss. Eccl. Terms Holy Water Font. holy water pot n. ΚΠ 1513 in J. L. Glasscock Rec. St. Michael's, Bishop's Stortford (1882) 33 Pd for mendyng of the halywater potte iij d. holy water stoup n. ΚΠ 1419 Will of William Maydeston' (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/2B) f. 128 Item lego prioratui de ledes..simul cum vno vase argent' vocat' holiwaterstop' vno holiwaterstokke argent' vno paxbreed argent' cum vno pari crwettes argent'. 1483 Act 1 Rich. III c. 12 §2 No Merchant Stranger..shall bring into this Realm..Candlesticks, Holy-water Stopps. 1872 O. Shipley Gloss. Eccl. Terms Holy Water Stoup, the stone, stoup, stock, vat..or other receptacle for holy water, placed near the entrance of churches. C2. † holy-water clerk n. Obsolete one who carried the vessel containing holy water: often spoken of with contempt as holding a mean office. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > person in minor orders > acolyte > [noun] > bearing holy water holy-water clerk1303 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 11592 An holywatyr clerk..þat lytyl haþ lerned yn hys lyue, He ys ordeyned a prest to shryve. 1528 Cowley in State Papers II. 141 A symple Irish preste, a vagabounde, without lernyng, maners, or good qualitye, not worthy to bee a hally-water clerc. 1659 J. Howell Prov. Eng. Toung 10/1 in Lex. Tetraglotton (1660) The Parish-Priest forgetteth that ever he hath been Holy-water Clark. holy-water sprinkle n. (a) a kind of brush used to sprinkle holy water, an aspergillum; (b) a kind of club armed on all sides with spikes; (c) a fox's ‘brush’. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > aspergillum > [noun] strinklec1175 sprinklea1382 springelc1390 sprentc1400 holy-water stick1413 stick1413 holy-water sprinklec1440 holy-water strinklec1440 dashel1502 sprink1566 asperges1570 sprinkler1577 aspergilluma1657 aspergoire1772 hyssop1838 mop1838 asperge1848 aspersoir1851 aspergill1864 aspersory1881 asperser1882 the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > [noun] > genus Vulpes > vulpes vulpes (fox) > miscellaneous parts of > tail and parts of bush1575 brush1675 chape1677 holy-water sprinkle1706 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 223/1 Haly water spryngelle..aspersorium. 1614 T. Adams Diuells Banket i. 17 The Priest must dash the graue with a holy-water-sprinkle. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Holy-Water sprinkle, a Term us'd by Hunters for the Tail of a Fox. a1887 R. Jefferies Field & Hedgerow (1889) 296 The spiked balls of a holywater sprinkle, such as once used in the wars. holy water sprinkler n. = holy-water sprinkle n. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > club or stick > [noun] > armed club masuelc1312 macec1325 maulc1325 mell1333 brogged staff1429 balk-staffc1460 malleta1500 quarterstaff?1560 sport staff1634 morgenstern1637 roundhead1643 morning star1684 patu patu1769 patuc1771 shell-stick1790 holy water sprinkler1816 mace-head1824 shark's teeth sword1845 taiaha1845 1816 W. Scott Antiquary II. x. 267 Another churchman in his vestments bore a holy-water sprinkler. 1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. 288 The Morning-star, a ball of wood, encircled by bands of iron, in which spikes are inserted..was sometimes jocularly (!) termed a ‘holy-water sprinkler’, the way in which it scattered blood..suggesting a similarity to the sprinkling of holy water. † holy-water stick n. Obsolete = holy-water sprinkle n. (a). ΚΠ 1413 Will of William Maydeston (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/2) f. 353 Vno holiewaterstykke argent. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Holy water sticke or sprincle, aspergillus. † holy-water stock n. Obsolete a holy-water stoup or basin. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > furniture > holy water stoup > [noun] water stone1379 stop1419 stockc1450 stoup1500 holy-water stock1530 font1542 holy-water stone1566 piscina1797 bénitier1853 benatura1873 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 228/2 Halywaterstocke, benoistier. 1566 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 34 One hallywater stock of stone broken in peces. † holy-water stone n. Obsolete a stone vessel for holding holy-water. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > furniture > holy water stoup > [noun] water stone1379 stop1419 stockc1450 stoup1500 holy-water stock1530 font1542 holy-water stone1566 piscina1797 bénitier1853 benatura1873 1566 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 52 One hollie water stone—broken in peces and defacid. † holy-water strinkle n. Obsolete (a) = holy-water sprinkle n. (a); (b) the plant Horsetail. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > ferns > [noun] > horse-tail and allies padpipe?a1300 paddock-pipec1300 holy-water strinklec1440 shavegrassc1450 shavewortc1450 horsetail1538 shaving-grass1538 cat's tail1552 toad-pipe1578 pewterwort1597 horse-willow1611 prêle1661 shave-weed1691 water horsetail1710 horse-pipe1785 rush1804 shave-rush1821 equisetum1830 pipeweed1837 scouring rush1845 mud horsetail1855 jointweed1879 bottlebrush1883 society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > aspergillum > [noun] strinklec1175 sprinklea1382 springelc1390 sprentc1400 holy-water stick1413 stick1413 holy-water sprinklec1440 holy-water strinklec1440 dashel1502 sprink1566 asperges1570 sprinkler1577 aspergilluma1657 aspergoire1772 hyssop1838 mop1838 asperge1848 aspersoir1851 aspergill1864 aspersory1881 asperser1882 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 223/1 Haly water..strencle..aspersorium. 1538 W. Turner Libellus de re Herbaria at Hippvris Hallywaterstryncle. Derivatives holy-watered adj. sprinkled with holy water (in quot. 1607 figurative). ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > other practices > [adjective] > aspersion > having undergone holy-watered1607 1607 T. Middleton Revengers Trag. iv. sig. H3 Farewell once dryed, now holy-watred Meade. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c900
随便看	irreality irrealizable irrebuttable irrebuttable presumption irreceptive irreceptivity irreciprocal irreciprocal conduction irreciprocity irreciprocity of conduction irreclaimabilities irreclaimability irreclaimable irreclaimableness irreclaimablenesses irreclaimably irreclaimed irrecognition irrecognizability irrecognizable irrecognizably irrecognizant irrecollection irrecompensable irrecompensably