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单词 hipster
释义

hipstern.1adj.2

Brit. /ˈhɪpstə/, U.S. /ˈhɪpstər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hip n.1, -ster suffix.
Etymology: < hip n.1 + -ster suffix.
A. n.1
1. U.S. A person who carries a hip flask. Obsolete.Used during the Prohibition era (1920–33) to denote someone illegally carrying concealed alcohol.
ΚΠ
1920 N.Y. Tribune 22 Dec. 22/2 How can twenty-five men keep Chicago dry, when it would take that many to watch the hipsters in one hotel dining room?
1921 Arkansas Democrat 24 Dec. 7/8 Hippety, hippety, hop, A hipster meets a cop, Away, pell mell, To a dungeon cell, Hippety, hippety, hop.
1927 Santa Ana (Calif.) Reg. 7 Dec. 12/3 A pint of hooch isn't much but nine months is a long time, in the opinion of old time ‘joy-cup hipsters’.
2.
a. An article of clothing which extends to or sits on the hips rather than the waist. Now somewhat rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > other > article of
surplice1382
cento1610
fit1831
Tom and Jerry1832
breaster1841
princess cut1877
frump1886
trail1896
turn-down1896
peekaboo1908
see-through1937
zip-up1942
smart casual1943
classic1948
hipster1948
A-line1955
polo1967
tube1975
1948 Bakersfield Californian 21 Sept. a 12/3 Fast becoming popular this season is a corduroy trouser called the ‘hipster’.
1963 Daily Jrnl.-Gaz. (Mattoon, Illinois) 13 Feb. 8/5 (caption) A denim striped hipster [sc. a blouse].
1977 Charleston (W. Va.) Daily Mail 4 Mar. 6 a/4 (advt.) The newest look in jackets comes to life in this sateen-lined denim hipster.
2003 Gazette (Cedar Rapids, Iowa) 25 May (Advt. Suppl.) 4 Swimwear for the family... Junior's shimmer tankini or shimmer hipster.
b. In plural. Trousers cut low to fit and fasten at the hips rather than the waist.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for legs > clothing for legs and lower body > [noun] > trousers > types of > other
whites1582
trouse1612
pantaloon1661
trousers1676
sherryvallies1778
Wellington trousers1809
panties1845
prolongations1849
pettiloons1851
overtrousers1852
churidar1880
continuation1883
high water1898
sponge bag trousers1900
sponge bag1911
pettibockers1917
hip-hugger1939
pink1942
suntan1943
samfu trousers1955
hipsters1958
low riders1966
Mao trousers1967
bumsters1993
1958 North Adams (Mass.) Transcript 15 May 18/8 (advt.) See the new hipsters..Wear 'em like Levi's low on the hips.
1962 Sunday Express 30 Dec. 16/4 Top girls are buying camel-hair hipsters with long matching braces.
1971 ‘D. Halliday’ Dolly & Doctor Bird xii. 161 My skin became brown..between my tie-on tops and my hipsters.
1984 J. Nunn Fashion in Costume 219 Hipsters, cut with a low rise, were tight fitting and sat low on the upper hip.
1994 i-D Oct. 51/1 Spangly tops and tight velvet hipsters were the order of the day, as girls pretended to be boys and vice versa.
2003 Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 25 Mar. (Youthlink section) 5/3 Girls that have no ‘back’ should not wear hipsters with a short top.
B. adj.2
Designating an article of clothing which sits on or extends to the hips rather than the waist; of or belonging to such a garment.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > that fits in specific way
apt1791
fitting1866
hip-hugging1907
high-rise1908
hipster1949
1949 Daily Independent (Corona, Calif.) 19 Aug. (advt.) Cord pants, Hipster and Pleated..$6.95.
1963 Press-Telegram (Long Beach, Calif.) 15 Mar. b 5/5 (advt.) The hipster belt crosses the ‘A’ of a body-skimming dress.
1984 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 1 Sept. (Racing Weekly section) 2/3 (caption) Hipster dress with pencil skirt, and button on shoulder and skirt.
1991 Face Feb. 70 (caption) Lorraine wears patchwork leather bomber jacket and hipster trousers.
2006 Daily Mail (Nexis) 12 June 41 Almost 40 per cent of those surveyed spent up to three hours choosing jeans... Skinny or straight? Bootcut or baggy? High-waist or hipster?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

hipstern.2adj.1

Brit. /ˈhɪpstə/, U.S. /ˈhɪpstər/
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hip adj., -ster suffix.
Etymology: Probably < hip adj. + -ster suffix. Compare hepster n. In sense A. 1 partly by association with hip n.1, with allusion to the gyrating dance style and costume favoured by such dancers, which emphasized the hips. It also seems likely that, in spite of the chronology of the examples, this sense plays on sense A. 2a, hence implying earlier currency of that sense.In 1938 at sense A. 2a referring to N. E. Williams Cab Calloway's Cat-alogue: A ‘Hepster's’ Dictionary (1938) (compare quot. 19381 at hepster n. and discussion at that entry), hence showing substitution of this word for hepster n.
slang (originally U.S.).
A. n.2
1. In African-American usage: a female jazz dancer. Now rare.Probably punning on or with allusion to hip n.1See the etymology for a discussion of the relationship between this and sense A. 2a.
ΚΠ
1932 Afro-American (Baltimore) 9 Jan. 9/8 Josephine Baker, Harlem's banana-shaking hipster, who has been the toast of gay Paree.
1935 New Jrnl. & Guide (Norfolk, Va.) 6 July 13 Willa Mae Lane, pretty hipster and Lovette and Villa, dance duo complete the show lineup.
2.
a. A person who is, or purports to be, hip (hip adj. 1); one who is aware, well-informed, or in the know, especially with regard to jazz music and culture; a hepcat, a hepster. Now chiefly historical except as merged with sense A. 2b.Common between the 1930s and 1960s, originally in African-American usage.After a period of decline in the 1970s and 1980s, the term was revived in the 1990s with broader cultural associations: see quot. 2010, and cf. sense A. 2b.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > music appreciation > music lover > [noun] > of jazz
jazzbo1917
jazzer1917
jazzophile1926
cat1932
alligator1936
hepcat1937
hipcat1937
jitterbug1937
hepster1938
hipster1938
hippie1948
1938 N.Y. Amsterdam News 3 Dec. i. 1/4 To take an expression from Cab Calloway's Hipster's dictionary, ‘the big show will be a “killer-diller”.’
1940 Crisis May 142/1 Me an' Roy an' the whole Acme Hipsters Gang is goin' to Orchard Beach.
1940 Current Hist. & Forum 7 Nov. 22 A hipster never teaches a square anything.
1948 A. Broyard in Partisan Rev. 15 722 Carrying his language and his new philosophy like concealed weapons, the hipster set out to conquer the world.
1965 Malcolm X Autobiogr. iv. 59 I saw some of the real Roxbury hipsters eyeing my zoot.
1985 I. Gitler Swing to Bop (1987) vii. 271 There was a famous wire recording of Bird with Dizzy's band... Chicago hipsters would take people to trumpeter Miff Cunliffe's pad..to hear it.
1994 T. Polhemus Street Style 6 Without the Hipsters, Teddy Boys, Beats, Rockers,..Hippies, Punks..and all the other streetstyle originals..most of us would be left without anything to wear.
2010 N.Y. Mag. 1 Nov. 34/3 What was it about the turn-of-the-century moment that made it so clear..that the character [sc. a white subcultural figure] had to have this name, the hipster... The hipster..was someone else already. Specifically, he was a black subcultural figure of the late forties.
b. More generally: a person who follows the latest trends and fashions, especially one having a self-conscious sense of being outside the cultural mainstream; someone who is (or is regarded as) hip, cool, or sophisticated.Since the late 1990s, used to denote a type or stereotype of relatively affluent young urban males adopting aspects of bohemian or alternative lifestyles (such as vintage fashions, facial hair, artisanal food and drink, etc.), in a manner often (depreciatively) considered vogueish, pretentious, or superficial.
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the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > following of fashion > follower of fashion
fashion-monger1598
fashionist?1624
à la mode1651
modist1662
high-stepper1852
hipcat1937
stilyaga1955
swinger1965
trendy1968
voguie1973
trendoid1985
hipster1989
society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > one outside conventional society
beard1667
come-outer1840
pagan1841
Bohemian1843
Greenwich Villager1887
weirdie1894
outsider1907
white nigger1934
beardo1935
isolate1942
weirdo1955
beat1958
beatnik1958
boho1958
beatster1959
way out1959
hippie1966
rebetis1966
homeboy1967
peanut1968
Yippie1968
suedehead1970
Goth1986
grebo1987
hipster1989
1989 Spectator 15 Apr. 39/3 The hipsters will all be talking about the nose-flutes of Burkina Faso.
1990 J. Burchill McLaren's Children in Sex & Sensibility (1992) 97 It was amusing to watch how, suddenly, hipsters and Right-Ons became such finicky eaters.
1995 New York 10 Apr. 3/1 A new generation of hipsters is making Jon Bon Jovi cool again.
2015 Saga Mag. Oct. 87/3 The urban bearded hipster..has already clasped craft beer to his hairy chest.
B. adj.1
Of, belonging, or relating to a hipster or hipsters (sense A. 2); designating or characteristic of a hipster.
ΚΠ
1947 Billboard 2 Aug. 40/2 It had a long-time recess before it went back to catering for the hipster trade.
1952 J. Kerouac Let. 10 May in Sel. Lett. 1940–56 (1995) 347 His buddy, an Indian goateed..hipster-junkey, in fact opium eater, barefoot and tattered.
1958 New Statesman 6 Sept. 292/3 The anthology is valuable for a speculative essay by Norman Mailer on ‘beat’ or hipster culture.
1959 ‘F. Newton’ Jazz Scene 291 Jive-talk or hipster-talk is..an argot or cant designed to set the group apart from outsiders.
1967 Lancet 15 July 150/2 The ‘hipster’ movement in California..seemed to be an outright rejection of accepted standards and values.
1973 Amer. Scholar Spring 313/1 A hipster avant-garde, a group refusing to accept standard American values as permanent.
1985 I. Gitler Swing to Bop (1987) i. 17 The hipster mentality of a body of white musicians who grew up in the wake of Lester Young, Dizzy Gillespie, and Charlie Parker.
1997 Daily Variety (Nexis) 19 Sept. 5 Two hipster women living in Gotham who find a purpose in life when they follow a serial killer.
2013 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 15 Sept. (Review section) 9/3 My girlfriend..told me mesh jerseys ‘are kind of hipster now’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1adj.21920n.2adj.11932
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