单词 | hippuria |
释义 | † hippurian. Medicine. Obsolete. A condition characterized by the presence of an abnormally large amount of hippuric acid in the urine.Hippuric acid is normally present in small amounts in human urine; the presence of a larger amount is most commonly associated with exposure to toluene. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [noun] > other substances in urine pyuria1772 albuminuria1838 azoturia1838 oxaluria1844 hippuria1847 mellituria1848 cystinuria1853 phosphuria1854 phosphoruria1858 chyluria1860 glycosuria1860 bacilluria1881 acetonuria1883 urobilinuria1887 alkaptonuria1888 bacteriuria1889 melanuria1890 peptonuria1890 xanthinuria1890 indicanuria1897 postural albuminuria1897 acholuria1900 pentosuria1902 proteinuria1911 ketonuria1913 porphyrinuria1916 hypercalcuria1930 porphobilinogenuria1949 natriuresis1957 maple syrup disease1959 saluresis1959 homocystinuria1962 1847 A. Markwick Guide Exam. Urine 35 It [sc. urea] is also stated by Bouchardat to be considerably diminished in a disease of which one of the principal features is the presence of a large quantity of hippuric acid in the urine, and hence termed by him hippuria. 1857 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 34 172 Bouchardat has found hippuric acid in the urine of two patients, and he imagines that the symptoms in these two cases were striking enough to entitle him to give the name hippuria to their affection. 1874 N. Amer. Jrnl. Homœopathy 22 516 Seven different diseases may be confounded with diabetes, namely: transient symptomatic glycosuria, polyuria, uræmia, uric diathesis, hippuria and tapeworm, herpetism, and finally simulated diabetes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1847 |
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