hellbendern.

Brit.

/ˈhɛlˌbɛndə/, U.S.

/ˈhɛlˌbɛndər/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hell n., bender n.

Etymology: < hell n. + bender n.

1. Originally U.S. An aquatic giant salamander, Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (family Cryptobranchidae), which has greyish folded skin and a flattened head, found in parts of the central and eastern United States.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > amphibians > order Urodela or Caudata > [noun] > family Cryptobranchidae > cryptobranchus alleghaniensis (hellbender)

land pike1687

hellbender1812

mud-devil1825

water-puppy1832

Menopoma1835

menopome1842

man-eater1859

ground-puppy1863

mud puppy1877

1812 B. S. Barton (title) Memoir concerning an animal of the class Reptilia or Amphibia, which is known by the name of Alligator and Hellbender.

1863 J. G. Wood Illustr. Nat. Hist. (new ed.) III. 185 A large array of names, among which are Tweeg, Hellbender, Mud Devil, and Ground Puppy.

1893 C. G. Leland Memoirs II. 179 That extraordinary fish lizard..known as the hell-bender from its extreme ugliness.

1926 A. S. Pearse Animal Ecol. iii. 68 The male hellbender guards his nest, eating eggs from it, but exercising a generally protective function by his presence.

1969 D. F. Costello Prairie World viii. 155 Among the giant salamanders found in eastern prairie waters is the hellbender (Cryptobranchus alleganiensis ).

2000 Jrnl. Herpetol. 34 604/2 In some populations maximum activity of hellbenders was reported to occur approximately two hours after dark.

2. colloquial (originally and chiefly U.S.). A wild drinking spree. See bender n. 5b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > drinking-bout

cups1406

drinking?1518

banquet1535

Bacchanal1536

pot-revel1577

compotation1593

rouse1604

Bacchanalia1633

potmealc1639

bout1670

drinking-bout1673

carouse1690

carousal1765

drunk1779

bouse1786

toot1790

set-to1808

spree1811

fuddlea1813

screed1815

bust1834

lush1841

bender1846

bat1848

buster1848

burst1849

soak1851

binge1854

bumming1860

bust-out1861

bum1863

booze1864

drink1865

ran-tan1866

cupping1868

crawl1877

hellbender1877

break-away1885

periodical1886

jag1894

booze-up1897

slopping-up1899

souse1903

pub crawl1915

blind1917

beer-up1919

periodic1920

scoot1924

brannigan1927

rumba1934

boozeroo1943

sesh1943

session1943

piss-up1950

pink-eye1958

binge drinking1964

1877 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 4) 283 Jack has been on a perfect hell-bender of a spree.

1889 J. S. Farmer Americanisms 294/1 Hell bender,..a protracted and intensified drunken frolic—the superlative of bender.

1941 Charleston (W. Virginia) Daily Mail 31 Jan. He went on a hell-bender, got drunker'n seven hundred dollars and blowed in all his wages.

2003 Daily Tel. (Sydney) (Nexis) 28 May s13 You're supposed to down a pint of water every hour to repair the sad state of your liver after a hell-bender.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hellbender
释义	hellbendern. Brit. /ˈhɛlˌbɛndə/, U.S. /ˈhɛlˌbɛndər/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hell n., bender n. Etymology: < hell n. + bender n. 1. Originally U.S. An aquatic giant salamander, Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (family Cryptobranchidae), which has greyish folded skin and a flattened head, found in parts of the central and eastern United States. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > amphibians > order Urodela or Caudata > [noun] > family Cryptobranchidae > cryptobranchus alleghaniensis (hellbender) land pike1687 hellbender1812 mud-devil1825 water-puppy1832 Menopoma1835 menopome1842 man-eater1859 ground-puppy1863 mud puppy1877 1812 B. S. Barton (title) Memoir concerning an animal of the class Reptilia or Amphibia, which is known by the name of Alligator and Hellbender. 1863 J. G. Wood Illustr. Nat. Hist. (new ed.) III. 185 A large array of names, among which are Tweeg, Hellbender, Mud Devil, and Ground Puppy. 1893 C. G. Leland Memoirs II. 179 That extraordinary fish lizard..known as the hell-bender from its extreme ugliness. 1926 A. S. Pearse Animal Ecol. iii. 68 The male hellbender guards his nest, eating eggs from it, but exercising a generally protective function by his presence. 1969 D. F. Costello Prairie World viii. 155 Among the giant salamanders found in eastern prairie waters is the hellbender (Cryptobranchus alleganiensis ). 2000 Jrnl. Herpetol. 34 604/2 In some populations maximum activity of hellbenders was reported to occur approximately two hours after dark. 2. colloquial (originally and chiefly U.S.). A wild drinking spree. See bender n. 5b. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > drinking-bout cups1406 drinking?1518 banquet1535 Bacchanal1536 pot-revel1577 compotation1593 rouse1604 Bacchanalia1633 potmealc1639 bout1670 drinking-bout1673 carouse1690 carousal1765 drunk1779 bouse1786 toot1790 set-to1808 spree1811 fuddlea1813 screed1815 bust1834 lush1841 bender1846 bat1848 buster1848 burst1849 soak1851 binge1854 bumming1860 bust-out1861 bum1863 booze1864 drink1865 ran-tan1866 cupping1868 crawl1877 hellbender1877 break-away1885 periodical1886 jag1894 booze-up1897 slopping-up1899 souse1903 pub crawl1915 blind1917 beer-up1919 periodic1920 scoot1924 brannigan1927 rumba1934 boozeroo1943 sesh1943 session1943 piss-up1950 pink-eye1958 binge drinking1964 1877 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 4) 283 Jack has been on a perfect hell-bender of a spree. 1889 J. S. Farmer Americanisms 294/1 Hell bender,..a protracted and intensified drunken frolic—the superlative of bender. 1941 Charleston (W. Virginia) Daily Mail 31 Jan. He went on a hell-bender, got drunker'n seven hundred dollars and blowed in all his wages. 2003 Daily Tel. (Sydney) (Nexis) 28 May s13 You're supposed to down a pint of water every hour to repair the sad state of your liver after a hell-bender. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1812
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