单词 | hepatotoxin |
释义 | > as lemmashepatotoxin hepatotoxin n. Brit. /ˌhɛpətə(ʊ)ˈtɒksɪn/ , U.S. /ˌhɛpədoʊˈtɑks(ə)n/ , /həˌpædəˈtɑks(ə)n/ (a) any substance which has a toxic effect on the liver; (b) an antibody produced by injecting liver tissue into an animal.ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > poison > [noun] > poison affecting other specific parts hepatotoxin1903 nephrotoxin1961 genotoxin1979 the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > antibody > [noun] > types of Russell body1892 precipitin1900 nephrotoxin1902 hepatotoxin1903 opsonin1903 autoantibody1905 concanavalin1917 isoantibody1919 reagin1925 immune globulin1934 macroglobulin1952 immunoglobulin1953 properdin1954 LATS1961 alloantibody1964 xenoantibody1974 monoclonal1980 abzyme1986 1903 T. L. Stedman Dunglison's Dict. Med. Sci. (ed. 23) 527/1 Hepatotoxin, a cytotoxin having a specific action on the cells of the liver. 1909 J. G. Adami Princ. Pathol. I. iii. viii. 489 Ciliated epithelium was shown to have its cytotoxin.., as have kidney cells (nephrotoxin), liver cells (hepatotoxin), pancreatic, adrenal, in fact, every form of animal cell that has been tested. 1929 Chem. Abstr. 23 5509 Hepatotoxins, prepd. by immunizing rabbits with emulsions of rabbit and rat livers, were injected into rabbits and rats. 1951 A. Grollman Pharmacol. & Therapeutics xxvii. 607 Because of their lipotropic action, choline and, to a lesser extent, methionine..have been used therapeutically in cirrhosis of the liver,..and as a prophylactic in poisoning by hepatotoxins. 1963 G. Klatskin in L. Schiff Dis. Liver (ed. 2) xiv. 453/1 Hepatotoxins, a heterogeneous group of naturally occurring and synthetic chemical agents, produce a variety of lesions in the liver that are classified as forms of toxic hepatitis. < as lemmas |
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